Biological samples within the authorised clinical trial
Mandatory. when samples are part of the trial. The CTIS application should describe collection, storage and use of biological samples. Sweden provides a national biological-sample compliance template, and a parallel biobank process may apply.
Under the Swedish Biobank Act, samples used for a clinical medicinal product trial can be used in accordance with the authorised CTR application when that application contains information on the collection, storage and use of the samples.
This makes early consistency essential. A broad sentence in the ICF cannot repair an application that does not describe the intended sample use.
New purpose after the original consent
The Biobank Act states that a stored sample may be used for a purpose outside the earlier information and consent only when the person who gave consent has been informed about and consented to the new purpose, subject to the Act's specific rules.
For a new purpose that is ordinary research outside the clinical-trial rule, Etikprövningsmyndigheten or the appeals board decides, when approving the new purpose, what information and consent requirements apply.
For a new purpose that itself is a clinical medicinal product trial, the Biobank Act links permitted use to the authorised CTR application, provided the application contains the required sample information.
Do not promise that a one-time broad future-use checkbox removes the need for later ethical or biobank review.
Withdrawal and restriction of sample consent
Under the Biobank Act, consent to retain or use a sample can be withdrawn. The donor can also restrict one or more permitted purposes.
When withdrawal covers retention or all use, the Act sets consequences for destruction or, where destruction is not possible without destroying other samples, de-identification.
The participant-facing document should explain the applicable withdrawal effect accurately and avoid promises that conflict with the law or the physical realities of samples already used in completed analyses.
Sharing and transfer
If samples will be sent to another legal entity, laboratory or country, explain this consistently with the protocol and biobank documentation.
Swedish biobank rules include conditions for making samples available and for sending samples for a specific action. The biobank process should be arranged before trial start where it applies.
Parallel biobank process
When the Biobank Act applies, Biobank Sweden recommends contacting the Regional Biobank Centre early. For regional biobanks, an unsigned biobank application can be sent in parallel when the clinical trial application is registered in CTIS.
The final biobank agreement takes effect only after the required sponsor and biobank approvals and signatures. This process is separate from uploading the Swedish biological-sample compliance document in CTIS.
Required document set
Depending on the study, prepare:
- Swedish main participant information describing current trial sample use
- optional Swedish future-use consent if the protocol offers a separate future-use choice
- Swedish CTIS biological-sample compliance document
- the applicable biobank application and forms
- any later new-purpose information and consent required by the approved future project
No universal Swedish form can substitute for defining the actual future purpose.
Return to the Sweden CTIS Part II hub and use the patient-facing QC checklist to reconcile the protocol, ICF, CTIS sample document and biobank application.
Prepare the full Sweden package in minutes
Official sources and resources
- Swedish Biobank Act (2023:38), chapter 4 new-purpose, withdrawal and restriction rules.
- Biobank Sweden: Clinical trials of medicinal products under CTR, parallel application and Regional Biobank Centre process.
- Biobank Sweden: Documents and current clinical trial forms, current biobank templates.
- Swedish Medical Products Agency: Apply for a clinical trial, biological-sample compliance template and Swedish language requirements.
- Swedish Ethical Review Authority: Clinical medicinal product trials under CTR, biobank participation in ethics review.
- European Commission: Regulation (EU) No 536/2014, Part II and participant protection requirements.
Last reviewed: 26 August 2026