Clinical trial • Phase III • Neurology|Rare Disease

TOFERSEN for Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (SOD1-associated)

Phase III trial of TOFERSEN for Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (SOD1-associated).

Overview

Trial Therapeutic Area
Neurology|Rare Disease
Trial Disease
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (SOD1-associated)
Trial Stage
Phase III
Drug Modality
Oligonucleotide
Orphan Drug
Yes

Key dates

Initial CTIS Submission Date
08-07-2024
First CTIS Authorization Date
08-08-2024

Trial design

Randomised, open-label, placebo arm: pl1, solution for injection, intrathecal use. investigational product: biib067 (tofersen) solution for intrathecal injection. dose and schedule not specified in the provided data.-controlled Phase III trial in France, Germany, Italy and others.

Randomised
Yes
Open Label
Yes
Comparator
Placebo arm: PL1, Solution for injection, Intrathecal use. Investigational product: BIIB067 (tofersen) solution for intrathecal injection. Dose and schedule not specified in the provided data.
Biomarker Stratified
True, biomarker: neurofilament (NfL) — study references elevated NF and protocol-defined NfL threshold.
Target Sample Size
120
Trial Duration For Participant
2044

Eligibility

Recruits 120 Vulnerable populations selected (isVulnerablePopulationSelected = true). No details on consent/assent handling provided in the available documents..

Vulnerable Population
Vulnerable populations selected (isVulnerablePopulationSelected = true). No details on consent/assent handling provided in the available documents.

Inclusion criteria

  • {"criterion_text":"- Participants should have a protocol-defined rapidly progressive SOD1 mutation, confirmed by a central reader, or a SOD1 mutation that is approved for inclusion by an external mutation adjudication committee."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Participants with plasma NfL level less than the protocol-defined threshold."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Participants who are clinically presymptomatic for ALS (i.e., must not have clinically manifest ALS)."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Note: Other protocol defined Inclusion criteria will apply."}

Exclusion criteria

  • {"criterion_text":"- History or positive test result at screening for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). The requirement for testing at Screening may be omitted if it is not permitted by local regulations."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Current hepatitis C infection (defined as positive Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) antibody and detectable HCV RNA). Participants with positive HCV antibody and undetectable HCV Ribonucleic Acid (RNA) are eligible to participate in the study (United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention)."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Current hepatitis B infection (defined as positive for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) and/or anti-Hepatitis B Core antibody (HBc)). Participants with immunity to hepatitis B from previous natural infection (defined as negative HBsAg, positive anti-HBc, and positive antihepatitis B surface antibody (HBs) or vaccination (defined as negative HBsAg, negative anti-HBc, and positive anti- HBs) are eligible to participate in the study"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- History of systemic hypersensitivity reaction to tofersen, the excipients contained in the formulation, and if appropriate, any diagnostic agents to be administered during the study."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- History of confounding neuromuscular or neurological disorder that is expected to have a progressive (i.e., worsening) course during the study, and/or is expected to be associated with elevations in NF, in the opinion of the Investigator."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Presence of risk for increased or uncontrolled bleeding and/or risk of bleeding that if not managed optimally could place a participant at an increased risk for intraoperative or postoperative bleeding."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Significant cognitive impairment, clinical dementia, or unstable psychiatric illness, including psychosis, suicidal ideation, suicide attempt, or untreated major depression ≤ 90 days of Screening, which in the opinion of the Investigator would interfere with the study procedures."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Treatment with riluzole, edaravone and/or sodium phenylbutyrate/taurursodiol (also known as ursodoxicoltaurine). If the participant has been on riluzole, edaravone and/or sodium phenylbutyrate/taurursodiol, the medication(s) must be discontinued for at least 5 half-lives prior to screening."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Treatment with another investigational drug (including investigational drugs for ALS through compassionate use programs), biological agent, or device within 1 month or 5 half-lives of study agent, whichever is longer. Specifically, no prior treatment with small interfering RNA, stem cell therapy, or gene therapy is allowed."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Anticipated need, in the opinion of the Investigator, for administration of any antiplatelet or anticoagulant medication (e.g., clopidogrel) that cannot be safely continued or held for an LP procedure, if necessary, according to local or institutional guidelines and/or Investigator determination."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Current enrollment or a plan to enroll in any interventional clinical study in which an investigational treatment, biological agent, device, or approved therapy for investigational use. Participation in a non-interventional study focused on ALS natural history may be allowed at the discretion of the Investigator."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Note: Other protocol defined Exclusion criteria will apply."}

Endpoints

Primary endpoints

  • {"endpoint_text":"- Parts B and C: Percentage of Participants with Emergence of Clinically Manifest ALS Within 24 Months of Part B Baseline. [Time Frame: Up to 24 months]","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Percentage of participants who meet the study definition of emergence of clinically manifest ALS within 24 months of Part B baseline; time frame up to 24 months."}

Secondary endpoints

  • {"endpoint_text":"- Parts B and C: Time to Emergence of Clinically Manifest ALS. [Time Frame: Up to 5.6 years].","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Time-to-event analysis measuring time until emergence of clinically manifest ALS; time frame up to 5.6 years."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Parts B and C: Change in ALS Functional Rating Scale (ALSFRS-R) Total Score. The ALSFRS-R measures 4 functional domains: respiratory, bulbar function, gross motor skills, and fine motor skills. There are 12 questions, each scored from 0 to 4, for a total possible score of 48, with higher scores representing better function. [Time Frame: Up to 5.6 years].","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Change from baseline in ALSFRS-R total score (12 items, 0–48); measured longitudinally up to 5.6 years."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Parts B and C: Change from Baseline in Percent Predicted Slow Vital Capacity (SVC). [Time Frame: Up to 5.6 years].","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Change from baseline in percent predicted slow vital capacity (SVC); measured up to 5.6 years."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Parts B and C: Percentage of Participants with Outcome as Death or Permanent Ventilation Based on time to Death or Permanent Ventilation Analysis. Permanent ventilation is defined as ≥22 hours of invasive or non-invasive mechanical ventilation per day for ≥21 consecutive days. [Time Frame: Up to 5.6 years].","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Proportion of participants experiencing death or permanent ventilation (≥22 hours/day for ≥21 consecutive days); time-to-event analysis up to 5.6 years."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Parts B and C: Percentage of Participants with Outcome as Deaths Based on Time to Death Analysis. [Time Frame: Up to 5.6 years].","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Proportion of participants who die during follow-up; time-to-death analysis up to 5.6 years."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Parts B, C and D: Number of Participants with Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) during the Treatment Period. [Time Frame: Parts B and C: Up to 5.6 years and Part D: Up to 2 years].","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Counts and incidence of AEs and SAEs during treatment periods (Parts B/C up to 5.6 years; Part D up to 2 years)."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Parts B, C and D: Change from Baseline in Plasma NfL Concentrations. [Time Frame: Parts B and C: Up to 5.6 years and Part D: Up to 2 years].","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Change from baseline in plasma neurofilament light (NfL) concentrations measured longitudinally (Parts B/C up to 5.6 years; Part D up to 2 years)."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Parts B, C and D: Change in Total Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF) SOD1 Concentrations. [Time Frame: Parts B and C: Up to 5.6 years and Part D: Up to 2 years].","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Change from baseline in total CSF SOD1 concentrations measured over specified time frames."}

Recruitment

Registry Or Advocacy Recruitment
True, Stichting TRICALS Foundation
Digital Remote Recruitment
True, includes digital measurements (Clinical Ink) for in-clinic and at-home data capture and remote nursing services to collect outcomes/samples for patients unable to travel.
Planned Sample Size
120
Recruitment Window Months
77
Consent Approach
Informed consent is obtained from participants (adults). Subject information and ICF documents are available in multiple language versions (examples present: DE, ES, IT, FR, PL, SWE; versions labeled for country-specific use). Specific assent procedures for minors or detailed vulnerable-population consent handling are not provided in the available documents.

Methods

  • Patient Engagement Brochure (K2) and PE Poster — printed/digital engagement materials for potential participants; country-specific versions available (DE, IT, ES, PL, SWE, FR etc.)
  • Site recruitment procedures (K1 Recruitment and Informed Consent Procedure) — site-level recruitment and consent workflow documents
  • Patient travel and reimbursement (Greenphire) — support for participant travel to sites
  • Digital measurements (Clinical Ink) — in-clinic and/or at-home digital outcome capture
  • Remote nursing services (Fortrea) — collect outcome measures & samples for patients unable to travel
  • Patient engagement materials produced by Praxis Communications and patient engagement brochure to support identification and enrollment

Geography

Total Number Of Sites
7
Total Number Of Participants
30

France

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
18-07-2024
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
09-08-2024
Processing Time Days
22
Number Of Sites
1
Number Of Participants
5

Sites

Site Name
Assistance Publique Hopitaux De Paris
Department Name
Neurology
Contact Person Name
Gaëlle BRUNETEAU
Contact Person Email
gaelle.bruneteau@aphp.fr

Germany

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
18-07-2024
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
09-08-2024
Processing Time Days
22
Number Of Sites
2
Number Of Participants
10

Sites

Site Name
Medizinische Hochschule Hannover
Department Name
Neurologie
Contact Person Name
Susanne Petri
Contact Person Email
petri.susanne@mh-hannover.de
Site Name
Universitaetsklinikum Ulm AöR
Department Name
Neurologie
Contact Person Name
David Brenner
Contact Person Email
david.brenner@uni-ulm.de

Italy

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
18-07-2024
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
13-08-2024
Processing Time Days
26
Number Of Sites
1
Number Of Participants
3

Sites

Site Name
Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Citta Della Salute E Della Scienza Di Torino
Department Name
neurophysiopathology
Contact Person Name
Adriano Chiò
Contact Person Email
adriano.chio@unito.it

Spain

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
18-07-2024
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
09-08-2024
Processing Time Days
22
Number Of Sites
1
Number Of Participants
3

Sites

Site Name
Hospital Universitario Y Politecnico La Fe
Department Name
Neurology
Contact Person Name
Juan Francisco Vázquez Costa
Contact Person Email
juan.vazquez.neuro@gmail.com

Poland

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
18-07-2024
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
29-08-2024
Processing Time Days
42
Number Of Sites
1
Number Of Participants
3

Sites

Site Name
Centrum Medyczne Neuroprotect
Contact Person Name
Maciej Czarnecki
Contact Person Email
marta.biel@neuroprotect.pl

Sweden

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
18-07-2024
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
08-08-2024
Processing Time Days
21
Number Of Sites
1
Number Of Participants
6

Sites

Site Name
University Hospital Of Northern Sweden
Department Name
Kliniska Prövningar /Clinical Trials
Contact Person Name
Peter Andersen
Contact Person Email
peter.andersen@umu.se

Sponsor

Primary sponsor

Full Name
Biogen Idec Research Limited
Organisation Type
Pharmaceutical company
Country Of Registered Address
United Kingdom

Contract research organisations

Name
Pharmaceutical Product Development LLC (PPD)
Name
IQVIA Limited
Responsibilities
Vendor management, 24hr Emergency contact
Name
Fortrea Inc.
Responsibilities
Remote nursing services - collect outcome measures & samples for patients unable to travel
Name
WCG Clinical Inc.
Responsibilities
Adjudication committee

Third parties

  • {"country":"United States","full_name":"Preventiongenetics LLC","duties_or_roles":"","organisation_type":"Laboratory/Research/Testing facility"}
  • {"country":"United Kingdom","full_name":"Medical Equipment Supplies And Management Limited","duties_or_roles":"Equipment supply (as requested by the sites)","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}
  • {"country":"United States","full_name":"Pharmaceutical Product Development LLC","duties_or_roles":"","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}
  • {"country":"United States","full_name":"Greenphire LLC","duties_or_roles":"Patient travel and reimbursement","organisation_type":"Non-Pharmaceutical company"}
  • {"country":"United States","full_name":"WCG Clinical Inc.","duties_or_roles":"Adjudication committee","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}
  • {"country":"United Kingdom","full_name":"Q Squared Solutions Limited","duties_or_roles":"","organisation_type":"Non-Pharmaceutical company"}
  • {"country":"United Kingdom","full_name":"IQVIA Limited","duties_or_roles":"Vendor management, 24hr Emergency contact","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}
  • {"country":"United States","full_name":"Clinical Ink Inc.","duties_or_roles":"Digital Measurements - in clinic and/or at home","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}
  • {"country":"United States","full_name":"Praxis Communications LLC","duties_or_roles":"Patient engagement materials","organisation_type":"Non-Pharmaceutical company"}
  • {"country":"United States","full_name":"Signant Health Global LLC","duties_or_roles":"","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}
  • {"country":"Germany","full_name":"eResearchTechnology GmbH","duties_or_roles":"SVC, ECG","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}
  • {"country":"United States","full_name":"Fortrea Inc.","duties_or_roles":"Remote nursing services - collect outcome measures & samples for patients unable to travel","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}
  • {"country":"Netherlands","full_name":"Stichting TRICALS Foundation","duties_or_roles":"increase the identification and enrolment of ALS patients carrying a SOD1 mutation","organisation_type":"Laboratory/Research/Testing facility"}
  • {"country":"Germany","full_name":"Azenta Germany GmbH","duties_or_roles":"Samples long term storage","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}
  • {"country":"United States","full_name":"Labcorp Central Laboratory Services LP","duties_or_roles":"","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}

Investigational products

Investigational Product Name
BIIB067
Active Substance
TOFERSEN
Modality
Oligonucleotide
Routes Of Administration
Intrathecal use
Route
Intrathecal
Orphan Designation
Yes
Maximum Dose
maxDailyDoseAmount: 100 mg; maxTotalDoseAmount: 6900 mg; maxTreatmentPeriod: 69 (time unit code 3)
Investigational Product Name
PL1, Solution for injection, Intrathecal use. [Placebo]
Modality
Other

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