Clinical trial • Phase IV • Gastroenterology

USTEKINUMAB for Ulcerative colitis

Phase IV trial of USTEKINUMAB for Ulcerative colitis.

Overview

Trial Therapeutic Area
Gastroenterology
Trial Disease
Ulcerative colitis
Trial Stage
Phase IV
Drug Modality
Monoclonal antibody

Key dates

Initial CTIS Submission Date
05-12-2023
First CTIS Authorization Date
12-04-2024

Trial design

Randomised, open-label, arm a: infliximab (iv infusion) induction at weeks 0-2-6 with maintenance every 8 weeks (weeks 14-22-30-38-46). arm b: ustekinumab (iv infusion / sc as per product) induction at weeks 0 and 8 with maintenance every 12 weeks (weeks 8-20-32-44-52) or every 8 weeks per local programme (weeks 8-16-24-32-40-48). arm c: combination therapy—infliximab induction weeks 0-2-6 plus ustekinumab at weeks 0 and 8 (combination given during induction). doses not specified in the arm descriptions provided.-controlled Phase IV trial in Poland.

Randomised
Yes
Open Label
Yes
Comparator
Arm A: Infliximab (IV infusion) induction at weeks 0-2-6 with maintenance every 8 weeks (weeks 14-22-30-38-46). Arm B: Ustekinumab (IV infusion / SC as per product) induction at weeks 0 and 8 with maintenance every 12 weeks (weeks 8-20-32-44-52) or every 8 weeks per local programme (weeks 8-16-24-32-40-48). Arm C: Combination therapy—Infliximab induction weeks 0-2-6 plus Ustekinumab at weeks 0 and 8 (combination given during induction). Doses not specified in the Arm descriptions provided.
Target Sample Size
172
Trial Duration For Participant
392

Eligibility

Recruits 172 No vulnerable population selected; trial enrols adults (Age ≥18 and ≤65). Informed written consent is required from participants (see inclusion criterion: Obtain informed written consent for patient participation in the study and for all planned procedures). No assent or under-18 consent procedures are mentioned..

Pregnancy Exclusion
Pregnancy or breastfeeding.
Vulnerable Population
No vulnerable population selected; trial enrols adults (Age ≥18 and ≤65). Informed written consent is required from participants (see inclusion criterion: Obtain informed written consent for patient participation in the study and for all planned procedures). No assent or under-18 consent procedures are mentioned.

Inclusion criteria

  • {"criterion_text":"- Obtain informed written consent for patient participation in the study and for all planned procedures.\n- Patients taking 5-ASA derivatives, glucocorticosteroids, immunosuppressants may be included in the study if they take a fixed and specified dose of the above drugs 14 days before the day of randomization (Section 7.4.5).\n- Age ≥18 years and ≤65 at the time of screening.\n- For women of reproductive potential * agree not to donate ova throughout the period of participation in the study and 6 months after receiving the last dose of the drug. *Patients of reproductive potential (able to become pregnant) are considered sexually mature, i.e. fertile, women after menarche (first menstrual period) until they enter the post-menopausal state, unless they are permanently infertile. Methods leading to irreversible infertility are considered to include removal of the uterus, bilateral excision of the ovaries, and bilateral excision of the fallopian tubes and ovaries. For the purposes of this study, post-menopausal condition is defined as the absence of menstruation for twelve (12) months, with no other (alternative) medical reason for its absence.\n- For women of reproductive potential, agreement to use effective contraception (Table 4) during the entire period in which the patient is participating in the study and for a period counted from the last dose of 15 weeks for UST patients in arms B and C) or 6 months for IFX (patients in arm A).\n- Negative serum or urine pregnancy test in women of childbearing age .\n- Diagnosis of UC at least. 3 months prior to the start of screening documented by: a)medical source documentation of the patient with the result of an endoscopic examination that diagnosed features typical of UC b)a histopathological examination result consistent with UC. In the absence of a histopathological result, it is possible to take sections during the endoscopic examination for histopathological evaluation at the time of eligibility for the study with subsequent sending of the material to the local pathomorphology laboratory to confirm the diagnosis of UC before randomization.\n- UC with moderate or severe activity defined as a Mayo scale score (Appendix 1, Table 3) of 7 to 12 containing the following sub-item values (each sub-item 0-3 points depending on the severity of the lesions): (a) Frequency of bowel movements ( b) Bleeding from the large intestine c) Endoscopic image of the colonic mucosa d) General medical evaluation and: (a) with inadequate response to standard treatment, including corticosteroids and 6-mercaptopurine or azathioprine, or (b) intolerant of treatment with corticosteroids and 6-mercaptopurine or azathioprine, or (c) having contraindications to treatment with corticosteroids and 6-mercaptopurine or azathioprine, or (d) with loss of response to standard treatment, including treatment with corticosteroids and 6-mercaptopurine or azathioprine.\n- Patients with demonstrated failure of standard treatment for severe UC, defined as failure of 3-5 days of intravenous ICS. Patients included: Steroid-resistant - in whom there is no clinical improvement despite the use of a steroid at a daily dose of up to 0.75 mg/kg prednisolone for 4 weeks; Steroid-dependent - in whom failure to reduce the steroid dose below 10 mg/day, converted to prednisolone, within 3 months of starting steroid therapy or relapse of complaints within 3 months of steroid withdrawal.\n- Patients refractory to/about inadequate response to immunosuppressive therapy, defined as lack of remission or relapse despite immunosuppressive therapy for at least 3 months at appropriate doses (azathioprine 2-2.5 mg/kg/day or 6-mercaptopurine 1-1.5 mg/kg/day)."}

Exclusion criteria

  • {"criterion_text":"- Previous use of the investigational drug IFX or UST.\n- Alcoholic disease, post-alcoholic liver damage.\n- Diagnosis of malignant neoplasms, including within 5 years preceding the time of eligibility for the program (except for carcinoma in situ of the cervix, and non-melanoma skin cancers).\n- Complications requiring other management (e.g., surgery).\n- Current or recent (defined as an incident within 12 weeks prior to randomization) documented episode of fulminant colitis, or intra-abdominal abscess, or acute colonic distension, or bowel perforation.\n- Condition after extensive colorectal resection, subtotal or total colectomy with or without emergent colostomy, or J-pouch reservoir.\n- Indication for surgical intervention due to underlying disease or when there is a suspicion of need for such intervention during the course of the study.\n- History of current or previously documented unclassified colitis or ischemic colitis.\n- History of diverticulitis within the last 60 days prior to the randomization visit.\n- Current adenomatous polyps of the colon, small- or large-grade dysplasia in colon specimens, or previously diagnosed foci of large-grade dysplasia that have not been treated.\n- Enteral nutrition or total parenteral nutrition.\n- Hypersensitivity to the active substance or excipients.\n- Pregnancy or breastfeeding.\n- Taking medications on the prohibited drug list (Section 7.4.6).\n- Daily dose of prednisone> 40 mg (or equivalent other corticosteroid) or budesonide MMX > 9 mg.\n- Condition after bone marrow transplantation.\n- Condition after apheresis 12 months prior to the randomization visit.\n- Period after administration of allowed biologics shorter than the drug's washout period from the body (Section 7.2).\n- Period after intestinal microbiota transplantation less than 8 weeks before signing informed consent to participate in the study.\n- Active or latent form of tuberculosis.\n- HIV infection.\n- Treatment period for active lesions of chronic infections (including pneumocystodosis, CMV, HPV, HSV infection, atypical mycobacteriosis, invasive bacterial or fungal infections).\n- Moderate or severe myocardial insufficiency (NYHA III or IV).\n- History of HSV, HPV, influenza virus, SARS-CoV2 infection within 12 weeks prior to randomization or history of disseminated or complicated HSV infection.\n- History of congenital or acquired immunodeficiency.\n- Receipt of live vaccine within 30 days prior to randomization.\n- HBV or HCV infection.\n- Clinically significant changes on chest X-ray or ECG.\n- Clinically significant changes observed in laboratory test results, ie: a) ALT activity >3x upper limit of normal (GGN) b) AST activity >3x GGN c) Total bilirubin level >2x GGN (exception is Gilbert syndrome when other causes of isolated hyperbilirubinemia are excluded). d) ALP or GGTP activity >3x GGN e) Creatinine level >2x GGN or impaired renal function (eGFR) <45mL/min as calculated by the MDRD formula f) Hemoglobin level <9g/dL g) Absolute leukocyte count <3000/mm3 h) Absolute lymphocyte count <750/mm3 i) Neutrophil level <1000/mm3 j) Platelet level <100000/mm3 Note: for patients receiving treatment under this study, if any of the above parameters are outside the DGN or GGN, the test should be repeated within 7 days. Only after receiving another result outside the DGN /GGN will the Pharmacovigilance Team decide whether patients should remain.\n- Positive stool culture for bacteria/fungus (if clinically relevant in the opinion of the investigator).\n- Positive stool culture for Clostridioides difficile.\n- Use of a treatment listed in section 7.4.6 that is not permitted under this protocol.\n- Unstable coronary artery disease.\n- History of serious cerebrovascular disease (stroke, intracranial hemorrhage, transient cerebral ischemia) within the last 24 weeks prior to screening.\n- Chronic respiratory failure.\n- Severe chronic renal failure.\n- Severe chronic liver failure.\n- Demyelinating syndrome or symptoms resembling the syndrome."}

Endpoints

Primary endpoints

  • {"endpoint_text":"- Percentage of clinical and endoscopic remission after remission induction phase.","definition_or_measurement_approach":""}

Secondary endpoints

  • {"endpoint_text":"- Percentage of clinical response after remission induction phase.","definition_or_measurement_approach":""}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Percentage of clinical response at 52 wks.","definition_or_measurement_approach":""}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Percentage of clinical remission at 52 wks.","definition_or_measurement_approach":""}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Percentage of endoscopic remission or endoscopic improvement after the remission induction phase and at 52 wks.","definition_or_measurement_approach":""}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Percentage of laboratory remissions after the remission induction phase and at 52 weeks.","definition_or_measurement_approach":""}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Percentage of deep remissions after the remission induction phase and at 52 wks.","definition_or_measurement_approach":""}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Comparison of patients' quality of life after the remission induction phase and at 52 wks.","definition_or_measurement_approach":""}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Comparison of the number and type of adverse events and serious adverse events after the remission induction phase and at 52 wks.","definition_or_measurement_approach":""}

Recruitment

Digital Remote Recruitment
Yes
Planned Sample Size
172
Recruitment Window Months
51
Consent Approach
Informed written consent required from each participant (see inclusion criterion: Obtain informed written consent for patient participation in the study and for all planned procedures). Participants are adults (Age ≥18 and ≤65). Subject information and ICF materials are provided (L1_SIS_ICF and additional SI/ICF materials including pregnancy-specific ICF). No explicit mention of assent procedures or under-18 consent; no languages explicitly stated in the provided metadata.

Methods

  • Use of subject information materials and informed consent forms (documents: L1_SIS_ICF and related SI/ICF documents).
  • Printed materials: posters (L2_Other subject information material - plakat) and leaflets (L2_Other subject information material - ulotka 1).
  • Digital channels: website material (L2_Other subject information material - strona internetowa) and social media information (L2_Other subject information material - social media information).
  • Site-based recruitment through participating hospitals/clinics in Poland (trial sites listed).

Geography

Total Number Of Sites
8
Total Number Of Participants
172

Poland

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
27-03-2024
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
03-02-2026
Processing Time Days
678
Number Of Sites
8
Number Of Participants
172

Sites

Site Name
Samodzielny Publiczny Szpital Kliniczny Nr 4 W Lublinie
Department Name
Klinika Gastroenterologii z Pracownią Endoskopową
Contact Person Name
Halina Cichoż-Lach
Contact Person Email
Lach.Halina@wp.pl
Site Name
Samodzielny Publiczny Zaklad Opieki Zdrowotnej Centralny Szpital Kliniczny Uniwersytetu Medycznego W Lodzi
Department Name
Klinika Gastroenterologii
Contact Person Name
Anita Gąsiorowska
Contact Person Email
anita.gasiorowska@umed.lodz.pl
Site Name
Szpital Uniwersytecki Nr 2 Im Dr Jana Biziela W Bydgoszczy
Department Name
Klinika Gastroenterologii
Contact Person Name
Maria Kłopocka
Contact Person Email
mariaklopocka@wp.pl
Site Name
Uniwersytecki Szpital Kliniczny W Poznaniu
Department Name
Kataedra i Klinika Gastroenterologii, Dietetyki i Chorób Wewnętrznych
Contact Person Name
Piotr Eder
Contact Person Email
piotreder@ump.edu.pl
Site Name
Panstwowy Instytut Medyczny Ministerstwa Spraw Wewnetrznych I Administracji
Department Name
Klinika Chorób Wewnetrznych i Gastrenterologii
Contact Person Name
Grażyna Rydzewska
Site Name
Uniwersyteckie Centrum Kliniczne Im. Prof. K. Gibinskiego Slaskiego Uniwersytetu Medycznego W Katowicach
Department Name
Oddział Gastrologii i Hepatologii
Contact Person Name
Magdalena Gawron-Kiszka
Contact Person Email
mgawron-kiszka@sum.edu.pl
Site Name
Uniwersytecki Szpital Kliniczny Nr 1 Im Norberta Barlickiego Uniwersytetu Medycznego W Lodzi SPZOZ
Department Name
Klinika Chorób Przewodu Pokarmowego
Contact Person Name
Renata Talar-Wojnarowska
Site Name
Samodzielny Publiczny Zaklad Opieki Zdrowotnej Szpital Uniwersytecki W Krakowie
Department Name
Oddział Kliniki Gastroenterologii i Hepatologii
Contact Person Name
Małgorzata Zwolińska-Wcisło
Contact Person Email
mzwcislo@su.krakow.pl

Sponsor

Primary sponsor

Full Name
Medical University Of Lodz
Organisation Type
Educational Institution
Country Of Registered Address
Poland

Third parties

  • {"country":"","full_name":"Agencja Badań Medycznych","duties_or_roles":"Source of monetary support","organisation_type":""}

Investigational products

Investigational Product Name
USTEKINUMAB (IV infusion)
Active Substance
USTEKINUMAB
Modality
Monoclonal antibody
Routes Of Administration
IV INFUSION
Route
IV INFUSION
Maximum Dose
520 mg/kg
Investigational Product Name
INFLIXIMAB
Active Substance
INFLIXIMAB
Modality
Monoclonal antibody
Routes Of Administration
INTRAVENOUS
Route
INTRAVENOUS
Maximum Dose
100 mg
Investigational Product Name
USTEKINUMAB (SUBCUTANEOUS pre-filled syringe)
Active Substance
USTEKINUMAB
Modality
Monoclonal antibody
Routes Of Administration
SUBCUTANEOUS
Route
SUBCUTANEOUS
Maximum Dose
90 mg
Combination Treatment
Yes

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