Clinical trial • Phase II • Neurology|Rare Disease
USNOFLAST for Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
Phase II trial of USNOFLAST for Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
Overview
- Trial Therapeutic Area
- Neurology|Rare Disease
- Trial Disease
- Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
- Trial Stage
- Phase II
- Drug Modality
- Small molecule
- Orphan Drug
- Yes
Key dates
- Initial CTIS Submission Date
- 19-11-2025
- First CTIS Authorization Date
- 12-03-2026
Trial design
Randomised, placebo oral bid - 50 mg + 25 mg matching placebo capsules (placebo will be identical to usnoflast capsules in size, shape and color).-controlled Phase II trial in Spain, Germany, Italy and others.
- Randomised
- Yes
- Comparator
- Placebo oral BID - 50 mg + 25 mg matching placebo capsules (Placebo will be identical to Usnoflast capsules in size, shape and color).
- Target Sample Size
- 206
- Trial Duration For Participant
- 252
Eligibility
Recruits 206 isVulnerablePopulationSelected: true. Inclusion requires subjects be "Capable of providing informed consent and complying with study procedures in the opinion of the investigator". Exclusion criteria specifically exclude those with "Presence of unstable psychiatric disease, cognitive impairment, dementia or substance abuse that would impair the ability of the subject to provide informed consent, in the opinion of the investigator". Consent handled via subject ICFs (country-specific ICF documents available)..
- Pregnancy Exclusion
- 24. If female, breastfeeding, known to be pregnant, planning to become pregnant during the study, or of child-bearing potential and unwilling to use effective contraception during the study and for at least 1 month after administration of last dose of IP. If male of reproductive capacity, unwilling to use effective contraception during the study and for at least 1 month after administration of last dose of IP
- Vulnerable Population
- isVulnerablePopulationSelected: true. Inclusion requires subjects be "Capable of providing informed consent and complying with study procedures in the opinion of the investigator". Exclusion criteria specifically exclude those with "Presence of unstable psychiatric disease, cognitive impairment, dementia or substance abuse that would impair the ability of the subject to provide informed consent, in the opinion of the investigator". Consent handled via subject ICFs (country-specific ICF documents available).
Inclusion criteria
- {"criterion_text":"- 1. Male and/or female subjects aged 18 years or older at screening\n- 2. Diagnosis of probable or definite ALS, according to the revised version of the El Escorial World Federation of Neurology criteria\n- 3. Time since onset of first symptom of ALS ≤24 months\n- 4. ALSFRS-R score of ≥35 at screening\n- 5. SVC: ≥60% of predicted capacity at the screening visit\n- 6. Be able to swallow capsules\n- 7. Either not currently receiving riluzole/sodium phenylbutyrate and taurursodiol/tofersen or on a stable dose of riluzole/sodium phenylbutyrate and taurursodiol/tofersen for at least 4 weeks before the screening visit. Subjects receiving riluzole/sodium phenylbutyrate and taurursodiol/tofersen are expected to remain on the same dose throughout the duration of the study\n- 8. Either not currently receiving edaravone or on edaravone treatment. Subjects receiving edaravone must have completed at least 1 cycle of treatment before the screening visit and are expected to continue with a stable dose of edaravone treatment throughout the duration of the study\n- 9. Capable of providing informed consent and complying with study procedures in the opinion of the investigator"}
Exclusion criteria
- {"criterion_text":"- 1. Presence of unstable psychiatric disease, cognitive impairment, dementia or substance abuse that would impair the ability of the subject to provide informed consent, in the opinion of the investigator\n- 3. Active herpes zoster infection within 2 months prior to the screening visit\n- 4. Any medical condition that promotes suicidal attempt or behavior within 6 months prior to the screening visit and in the opinion of the investigator might interfere with subject’s participation in the study or is a risk for a suicide attempt\n- 5. History of unstable or severe cardiac, pulmonary, oncological, hepatic, or renal disease or active cancer or another medically significant illness other than ALS, precluding safe participation of subject in this study in the opinion of the investigator\n- 6. Known allergy, sensitivity, or intolerance to IP or excipients\n- 7. Subjects who have taken concomitant medications that are substrates of drug metabolizing enzymes (CYP1A2 and/or CYP2B6) within 7 days or 5 half-lives of the medication (whichever is longer) before the first dose of IP and throughout the study\n- 8. Use of any steroids, colchicine, or anti-IL-1 inhibitors within 7 days or 5 half-lives of the medication (whichever is longer) prior to the first dose of IP administration\n- 9. Use of any investigational drug concurrently or within 4 weeks or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer), prior to the first dose of IP administration\n- 17. Use or intended use of any medications/products known to alter drug absorption, metabolism, or elimination processes, including St. John’s Wort, within 4 weeks of screening and up to end of study. Use of such medication will be considered on a case-by-case basis as per the opinion of the investigator and/or independent medical monitor.\n- 18. Receiving an elemental diet or parenteral nutrition.\n- 19. Received blood transfusion within 3 months prior to screening.\n- 10. Any clinically significant condition and/or laboratory significant value that would prevent the subject from participating in the study in the opinion of the investigator\n- 20. Subjects with HIV, hepatitis B, hepatitis C, coronary artery disease, or active gastrointestinal condition that might interfere with drug absorption\n- 21. Inability to be venipunctured or those not able to tolerate venous puncture\n- 22. Employee of the investigator or study site, with direct involvement in the proposed study or other studies under the direction of that investigator or study site, as well as family members of employees of investigator or the investigator.\n- 23. Any condition not mentioned in any of the above criteria that, as per the investigator, would hinder participation of the subject in the study. This may include, but not limited to, considerations of safety, compliance, or other factors that could impact the integrity of the study or the well-being of the subject\n- 24. If female, breastfeeding, known to be pregnant, planning to become pregnant during the study, or of child-bearing potential and unwilling to use effective contraception during the study and for at least 1 month after administration of last dose of IP. If male of reproductive capacity, unwilling to use effective contraception during the study and for at least 1 month after administration of last dose of IP\n- 11. Received a live vaccine within 14 days before the screening visit or planning to receive during the study duration.\n- 12. Subjects who have received stem cell or gene therapy for ALS at any time in the past\n- 13. Following laboratory test values at screening: - Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) values >3.0 × upper limit of normal (ULN) - Bilirubin >1.5 × ULN unless the subject has documented Gilbert’s syndrome (isolated bilirubin >1.5 × ULN is acceptable if bilirubin is fractionated, and direct bilirubin is <35%) - Estimated glomerular filtration rate <60 mL/min/1.73 m2\n- 14. For those participating in the optional CSF collection, contraindications to lumbar puncture including but not limited to lumbar scoliosis, coagulopathy, infection at site of puncture, or use of anticoagulants.\n- 15. Subjects with history of epilepsy within 6 months of screening visit.\n- 16. Surgery within last 3 months or planned major surgery within next 3 months from the date of screening (other than minor cosmetic surgery and minor dental surgery).\n- 2. Serious illness (e.g., pneumonia, septicemia) within 4 weeks of the screening visit; infection requiring hospitalization or treatment with intravenous antibiotics, antivirals, or antifungals within 4 weeks of screening; chronic bacterial infection (such as tuberculosis) deemed unacceptable as per the judgment of the investigator"}
Endpoints
Primary endpoints
- {"endpoint_text":"- Change in disease progression from baseline through 36 weeks, as measured by ALSFRS-R total score and survival","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Measured by change in ALSFRS-R total score from baseline through 36 weeks and by survival (time to death) over the same 36-week period."}
Secondary endpoints
- {"endpoint_text":"- 1. Change in SVC from baseline to Week 36","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Change in slow vital capacity (SVC) from baseline to Week 36."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- 2. Change in serum levels of NfL protein from baseline to Week 36","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Change in serum neurofilament light (NfL) protein levels from baseline to Week 36."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- 3. Change in ALSFRS-R total score and scores of various functional items/domains of the ALSFRS-R total score from baseline to Week 36","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Change in ALSFRS-R total and domain/item scores from baseline to Week 36."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- 4. Change in ALSAQ-40 score from baseline to Week 36","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Change in ALSAQ-40 health-related quality of life score from baseline to Week 36."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- 5. Number of TEAEs and SAEs up to Week 36","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Count and reporting of treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs) through Week 36."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- 6. Assessment of PK in plasma (baseline, Week 16, and Week 36) and CSF (baseline, Week 16, and Week 36)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Pharmacokinetic assessments in plasma and CSF at baseline, Week 16 and Week 36."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- 7. Change in CSF levels of NfL protein from baseline to Week 36","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Change in CSF neurofilament light (NfL) protein levels from baseline to Week 36."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- 8. Time from baseline to the occurrence of death or PAV (>22 hours daily for >7 days) (from baseline through Week 36)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Time-to-event measure from baseline to death or permanent assisted ventilation (PAV) defined as >22 hours daily for >7 days, assessed through Week 36."}
Recruitment
- Digital Remote Recruitment
- Yes
- Planned Sample Size
- 206
- Recruitment Window Months
- 13
- Consent Approach
- Adults (18+) provide informed consent themselves; inclusion requires the subject be "Capable of providing informed consent and complying with study procedures in the opinion of the investigator". Multiple country-specific ICFs are provided (Main ICF, Pregnancy ICF, Scout ICF, OLE ICF, Pregnant-Partner ICF, Privacy ICF, optional Future Research ICF), available in country languages (documents available in DE, IT, EN, FR, NL, PL, SWE, ES). A Pre-ICF Telephone Data Consent procedure is available (telephone pre-screening/consent information).
Methods
- Country-specific recruitment arrangements documents (K1) — available for multiple countries (DEU, ITA, NLD, FRA, BEL, ESP, SWE, IE, POL).
- Flyers (ALS Flyer) — patient-targeted printed/handout materials (country-specific versions present: DEU, BEL, NLD, FRA, ITA, IE, POL, SWE, ESP).
- Recruitment brochures — patient-targeted brochures (country-specific versions present).
- Patient letters and Thank You cards — patient-targeted postal/email outreach materials (country-specific versions present).
- Doctor/Physician letters and GP letters — clinician-targeted recruitment outreach (country-specific versions present).
- Pre-ICF Telephone Data Consent (telephone pre-screening/consent information) — country-specific documents available (e.g., Belgium).
- Use of third-party vendor PPD Acurian for patient retention and recruitment materials (named in sponsor/third-party duties).
Geography
- Total Number Of Sites
- 30
- Total Number Of Participants
- 206
Spain
- Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
- 26-02-2026
- Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
- 15-05-2026
- Processing Time Days
- 78
- Number Of Sites
- 4
- Number Of Participants
- 30
Sites
- Site Name
- Hospital Universitario Y Politecnico La Fe
- Department Name
- Neurology
- Contact Person Name
- Juan Francisco Vazquez Costa
- Contact Person Email
- vazquez_juacos@gva.es
- Site Name
- Hospital General Universitario Dr. Balmis
- Department Name
- Neurology
- Contact Person Name
- Carmen Diaz Marin
- Contact Person Email
- carmina.diaz.marin@gmail.com
- Site Name
- Hospital Universitario Regional De Malaga
- Department Name
- Neurology
- Contact Person Name
- Virginia Reyes Garrido
- Contact Person Email
- v.reyes.eecc@gmail.com
- Site Name
- Bellvitge University Hospital
- Department Name
- Neurology
- Contact Person Name
- Monica Povedano Panades
- Contact Person Email
- mpovedano@bellvitgehospital.cat
Germany
- Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
- 06-02-2026
- Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
- 18-03-2026
- Processing Time Days
- 40
- Number Of Sites
- 6
- Number Of Participants
- 20
Sites
- Site Name
- DIAKOVERE Krankenhaus gGmbH
- Department Name
- Klinik für Neurologie und Neurophysiologie
- Contact Person Name
- Susanne Petri
- Contact Person Email
- susanne.petri@diakovere.de
- Site Name
- Universitaetsklinikum Jena KöR
- Department Name
- Klinik für Neurologie
- Contact Person Name
- Annekathrin Rödiger
- Contact Person Email
- annekathrin.roediger@med.uni-jena.de
- Site Name
- Technische Universitaet Dresden
- Department Name
- Klinik und Poliklinik für Neurologie
- Contact Person Name
- Björn Falkenburger
- Contact Person Email
- Bjoern.Falkenburger@ukdd.de
- Site Name
- Rostock University Medical Center
- Department Name
- Sektion für Translationale Neurodegeneration "Albrecht Kossel", Klinik und Poliklinik für Neurologie
- Contact Person Name
- Andreas Hermann
- Contact Person Email
- andreas.hermann@med.uni-rostock.de
- Site Name
- Universitaetsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein AöR
- Department Name
- Klinik für Neurologie
- Contact Person Name
- Julian Grosskreutz
- Contact Person Email
- neuro.pnl@uni-luebeck.de
- Site Name
- Universitaetsklinikum Ulm AöR
- Department Name
- Neurologische Universitätsklinik
- Contact Person Name
- Jochen Weishaupt
- Contact Person Email
- jochen.weishaupt@uni-ulm.de
Italy
- Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
- 24-02-2026
- Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
- 23-03-2026
- Processing Time Days
- 27
- Number Of Sites
- 5
- Number Of Participants
- 40
Sites
- Site Name
- IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliera Metropolitana
- Department Name
- U.O. Clinica Neurologica
- Contact Person Name
- Angelo Schenone
- Contact Person Email
- angelo.schenone@unige.it
- Site Name
- Centro Clinico Nemo
- Contact Person Name
- Massimiliano Filosto
- Contact Person Email
- Massimiliano.filosto@centrocliniconemo.it
- Site Name
- Ospedale San Raffaele S.r.l.
- Department Name
- U.O. Neurologia
- Contact Person Name
- Massimo Filippi
- Contact Person Email
- massimo.filippi@hsr.it
- Site Name
- Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Di Modena
- Department Name
- Struttura Complessa Neurologia
- Contact Person Name
- Jessica Mandrioli
- Contact Person Email
- mandrioli.jessica@aou.mo.it
- Site Name
- Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Federico II Di Napoli
- Department Name
- Neurofisiologia clinica
- Contact Person Name
- Fiore Manganelli
- Contact Person Email
- fioremanganelli@gmail.com
Netherlands
- Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
- 20-02-2026
- Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
- 25-03-2026
- Processing Time Days
- 33
- Number Of Sites
- 1
- Number Of Participants
- 30
Sites
- Site Name
- Universitair Medisch Centrum Utrecht
- Department Name
- Neurology
- Contact Person Name
- Leonard Van den Berg
- Contact Person Email
- L.H.vandenberg@umcutrecht.nl
France
- Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
- 13-01-2026
- Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
- 12-03-2026
- Processing Time Days
- 58
- Number Of Sites
- 7
- Number Of Participants
- 40
Sites
- Site Name
- Centre Hospitalier Regional Universitaire De Tours
- Department Name
- Département de Neurologie
- Contact Person Name
- Philippe CORCIA
- Contact Person Email
- corcia@med.univ-tours.fr
- Site Name
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire De Montpellier
- Department Name
- Service d’Explorations Neurologiques et Centre de Référence SLA
- Contact Person Name
- Florence ESSELIN
- Contact Person Email
- f-esselin@chu-montpellier.fr
- Site Name
- Centre Hospitalier Et Universitaire De Limoges
- Department Name
- Département de Neurologie
- Contact Person Name
- Philippe COURATIER
- Contact Person Email
- philippe.couratier@unilim.fr
- Site Name
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire De Nice
- Department Name
- Département de Neurlogie, CRMR, SLA
- Contact Person Name
- Marie-Hélène SORIANI
- Contact Person Email
- soriani.mh@chu-nice.fr
- Site Name
- University Hospital Of Clermont-Ferrand
- Department Name
- Département de Neurologie
- Contact Person Name
- Nathalie GUY
- Contact Person Email
- nguy@chu-clermontferrand.fr
- Site Name
- Assistance Publique Hopitaux De Paris
- Department Name
- Département de Neurologie
- Contact Person Name
- Gaelle BRUNETEAU
- Contact Person Email
- gaelle.bruneteau@aphp.fr
- Site Name
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire De Nice (additional entry)
- Department Name
- Département de Neurologie (listed above)
Belgium
- Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
- 25-02-2026
- Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
- 17-03-2026
- Processing Time Days
- 20
- Number Of Sites
- 1
- Number Of Participants
- 10
Sites
- Site Name
- UZ Leuven
- Department Name
- Neurology
- Contact Person Name
- Philip Van Damme
- Contact Person Email
- philip.vandamme@uzleuven.be
Ireland
- Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
- 16-03-2026
- Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
- 15-05-2026
- Processing Time Days
- 60
- Number Of Sites
- 1
- Number Of Participants
- 12
Sites
- Site Name
- Beaumont Hospital
- Department Name
- Neurology
- Contact Person Name
- Orla Hardiman
- Contact Person Email
- hardimao@tcd.ie
Poland
- Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
- 24-02-2026
- Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
- 15-05-2026
- Processing Time Days
- 80
- Number Of Sites
- 2
- Number Of Participants
- 12
Sites
- Site Name
- Centrum Medyczne Neuroprotect
- Contact Person Name
- Mariusz Grudniak
- Contact Person Email
- mariusz.grudniak@neuroprotect.pl
- Site Name
- Linden Sp. z o.o. sp.k.
- Contact Person Name
- Jakub Antczak
- Contact Person Email
- jakub.antczak@uj.edu.pl
Sweden
- Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
- 24-02-2026
- Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
- 15-05-2026
- Processing Time Days
- 80
- Number Of Sites
- 3
- Number Of Participants
- 12
Sites
- Site Name
- Region Stockholm – SLSO
- Department Name
- Studieenheten Akademiskt Specialistcentrum, Sabbatsberg Närsjukhus, 11361 Stockholm
- Contact Person Name
- Caroline Ingre
- Contact Person Email
- caroline.ingre@regionstockholm.se
- Site Name
- Region Skane Skanes Universitetssjukhus
- Department Name
- VE Neurologi
- Contact Person Name
- Christer Nilsson
- Contact Person Email
- christer.f.nilsson@skane.se
- Site Name
- Region Vaesterbotten
- Department Name
- Norrlands Universitetssjukhus, Neurocentrum, 90185 Umeå
- Contact Person Name
- Peter Andersen
- Contact Person Email
- peter.andersen@umu.se
Sponsor
Primary sponsor
- Full Name
- Zydus Therapeutics Inc.
- Organisation Type
- Pharmaceutical company
- Country Of Registered Address
- United States
Contract research organisations
- Name
- PPD Development LP
- Responsibilities
- Global Clinical Supplies (for IP and Non-IP Study Supplies), PPD Acurian (Patient retention and recruitment materials), PPD BioA and PPD Laboratories (for Safety Samples and Serum & CSF NFL anlysis), PPD Safety (for safety reporting)
- Name
- Cliantha Research Limited
- Name
- 4g Clinical LLC
Third parties
- {"country":"United States","full_name":"PPD Development LP","duties_or_roles":"Global Clinical Supplies (for IP and Non-IP Study Supplies), PPD Acurian (Patient retention and recruitment materials), PPD BioA and PPD Laboratories (for Safety Samples and Serum & CSF NFL anlysis), PPD Safety (for safety reporting)","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}
- {"country":"India","full_name":"Cliantha Research Limited","duties_or_roles":"","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}
- {"country":"United States","full_name":"4g Clinical LLC","duties_or_roles":"","organisation_type":"Non-Pharmaceutical company"}
- {"country":"United States","full_name":"Signant Health Global LLC","duties_or_roles":"eDiaries, Rater training","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}
- {"country":"United States","full_name":"Medidata Solutions Inc.","duties_or_roles":"","organisation_type":"Non-Pharmaceutical company"}
- {"country":"India","full_name":"Zydus Lifesciences Limited","duties_or_roles":"","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}
- {"country":"United States","full_name":"Scout Clinical","duties_or_roles":"Patient Travel/reimbursment","organisation_type":"Hospital/Clinic/Other health care facility"}
Investigational products
- Investigational Product Name
- Usnoflast
- Active Substance
- USNOFLAST
- Modality
- Small molecule
- Routes Of Administration
- Oral (capsule)
- Route
- Oral
- Orphan Designation
- Yes
- Starting Dose
- 50 mg (one 50 mg capsule) given orally twice daily
- Dose Levels
- 50 mg per administration (one 50 mg active + one 25 mg placebo capsule) and 75 mg per administration (one 50 mg + one 25 mg active) administered BID
- Frequency
- BID (twice daily)
- Maximum Dose
- 75 mg per administration (150 mg/day)
- Investigational Product Name
- Placebo will be identical to Usnoflast capsules in terms of size, shape, and color.
- Modality
- Other
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