Clinical trial • Phase III • Ophthalmology

SEPOFARSEN for Leber congenital amaurosis (LCA)

Phase III trial of SEPOFARSEN for Leber congenital amaurosis (LCA).

Overview

Trial Therapeutic Area
Ophthalmology
Trial Disease
Leber congenital amaurosis (LCA)
Trial Stage
Phase III
Drug Modality
Oligonucleotide
Paediatric Trial
Yes
Orphan Drug
Yes

Key dates

Initial CTIS Submission Date
29-11-2024
First CTIS Authorization Date
01-04-2025

Trial design

Randomised, placebo ivt (intravitreal injection) used as the paired-eye control (placebo ivt). design: paired-eye study with one eye receiving sepofarsen ivt and the fellow eye receiving placebo ivt for the first year. Phase III trial across 7 sites in France, Belgium, Germany and others.

Randomised
Yes
Comparator
Placebo IVT (intravitreal injection) used as the paired-eye control (Placebo IVT). Design: paired-eye study with one eye receiving sepofarsen IVT and the fellow eye receiving placebo IVT for the first year.
Target Sample Size
16
Trial Duration For Participant
814

Eligibility

Recruits 16 paediatric patients.

Pregnancy Exclusion
Non-pregnant and non-breastfeeding subjects. Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) and fertile males must comply with using highly effective methods of contraception. Women of non-childbearing potential may be included without the use of adequate birth control, provided they meet the entry criteria for the study.
Vulnerable Population
Minors aged 6 to <18 years are included; a parent or legal guardian must provide written permission for the subject’s participation prior to any study procedures and pediatric subjects must provide age-appropriate assent. Adults (≥18 years) must provide informed consent.

Inclusion criteria

  • {"criterion_text":"- An adult (≥ 18 years) willing and able to provide informed consent for participation prior to performing any study related procedures OR a minor (6 to < 18 years) with a parent or legal guardian willing and able to provide written permission for the subject’s participation prior to performing any study related procedures and pediatric subjects able to provide age-appropriate assent for study participation\n- An adult willing to comply with the protocol, follow study instructions, attend study visits as required and willing and able to complete all study assessments, in the opinion of the Investigator. OR a minor (6 to < 18 years) able to complete all study assessments and comply with the protocol and has a parent or caregiver willing and able to follow study instructions and attend study visits with the subject as required, in the opinion of the Investigator.\n- Male or female with a confirmed clinical diagnosis of LCA10 and a molecular diagnosis of homozygosity or compound heterozygosity for the c.2991+1655A>G mutation, based on genotyping analysis at Screening. A historic genotyping report is acceptable with Sponsor approval.\n- BCVA (FrACT) equal to or worse than logMAR +0.4 (approximate Snellen equivalent 20/50) to +2.9 logMAR (this includes counting-finger and hand-motion subjects) based on quantifiable, reliable FrACT. Light perception (LP) subjects can be enrolled only with documented evidence of prior better vision.\n- Symmetrical disease between the two eyes as defined by a BCVA (FrACT) within 0.2 logMAR at baseline.\n- Detectable outer nuclear layer (ONL) in the macular area as determined by the CRC at Screening\n- Clear ocular media and adequate pupillary dilation to permit good quality retinal imaging, as assessed by the Investigator.\n- Non-pregnant and non-breastfeeding subjects. Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) and fertile males must comply with using highly effective methods of contraception. Women of non-childbearing potential may be included without the use of adequate birth control, provided they meet the entry criteria for the study."}

Exclusion criteria

  • {"criterion_text":"- Presence of pathogenic or likely pathogenic autosomal-dominant mutations in genes (other than the CEP290 gene) which are known to be associated with other inherited retinal degenerative diseases or syndromes.\n- A history of glaucoma or an IOP greater than 24 mmHg that is not controlled with medication or surgery at the time of informed consent.\n- Use any investigational drug within 5 half-lives, use any investigational device within 90 days of Day 1, or plan to participate in another study of a drug and/or device during the study period.\n- Any prior receipt of genetic or stem-cell therapy for ocular or non-ocular disease.\n- Known hypersensitivity to antisense oligonucleotides or any constituents of the injection.\n- Current chronic treatment or treatment within the past 12 months with therapies known to influence the immune system (including but not limited to steroid implants, chronic systemic steroids, cytostatics, interferons, tumor necrosis factor [TNF]-binding proteins, drugs acting on immunophilins, or antibodies with known impact on the immune system). Subjects who have been treated on a short course of systemic steroids within the past 12 months or who require intermittent use of topical steroids may be considered for inclusion following approval by the Medical Monitor.\n- Current use of medications known to be toxic to the lens, retina, or optic nerve (eg, deferoxamine, chloroquine/hydroxychloroquine [Plaquenil®], tamoxifen, phenothiazines, ethambutol, digoxin, and aminoglycosides).\n- History of malignancy within 5 years prior to screening, except adequately treated squamous or basal cell carcinoma of the skin or carcinoma in situ of the cervix that has been successfully treated.\n- Any contraindication to IVT injection according to the Investigator’s clinical judgement and the American Academy of Ophthalmology. This includes any active or suspected intraocular inflammation or active or suspected ocular or periocular infection in either eye.\n- Presence of any significant ocular or non-ocular disease/disorder (including medication and laboratory test abnormalities) which, in the opinion of the Investigator and with concurrence of the Medical Monitor, may either put the subject at risk because of participation in the study, may impact the subject’s ability to participate in the study, or may interfere with assessment of efficacy and safety in the study.\n- Presence of unstable concurrent cystoid macular edema (CME), or subject started on (or changed dose of) topical or systemic carbonic anhydrase inhibitor treatment in the 3 months prior to enrollment. CME is allowed if stable for 3 months (with or without treatment).\n- Presence of any ocular pathology in either eye that may make comparison of the eyes not feasible.\n- History or presence of ocular herpetic diseases (including herpes simplex virus, varicella zoster or cytomegalovirus).\n- Presence of any of the following lens opacities/cataracts based on the Age-Related Eye Disease Study (AREDS) lens grading scale: cortical opacity ≥ +2, posterior subcapsular opacity ≥ +2, or a nuclear sclerosis ≥ +2, and which are: 1) clinically significant in the opinion of the Investigator, 2) would adequately prevent clinical and imaging evaluation of the retina.\n- Receipt within 1 month prior to Screening of any intraocular or periocular surgery (including refractive surgery), or an IVT injection, or planned intraocular surgery or procedure during the study. Subjects who received an intraocular or periocular surgery between 1 to 3 months prior to Screening, may only be considered for inclusion if there are no clinically significant complications of surgery present, and following approval by the Medical Monitor.\n- History of strabismus causing amblyopia that could cause comparison of visual function between the two eyes unfeasible, as assessed by the Investigator."}

Endpoints

Primary endpoints

  • {"endpoint_text":"- Change from baseline in best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) based on the Freiburg Acuity and Contrast Test (FrACT) between treatment eyes (TEs) and placebo control eyes (PCEs) at 12 months.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"BCVA measured using the Freiburg Acuity and Contrast Test (FrACT); primary comparison is the change from baseline between the sepofarsen-treated eyes and placebo control eyes at 12 months."}

Secondary endpoints

  • {"endpoint_text":"- Change from baseline in low luminance visual acuity (LLVA) based on FrACT between TEs and PCEs at 12 months.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"LLVA measured using FrACT; change from baseline compared between treated and placebo eyes at 12 months."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Change from baseline in retinal sensitivity as measured by dark-adapted full-field stimulus test (FST) between TEs and PCEs at 12 months.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Retinal sensitivity assessed by dark-adapted full-field stimulus test (FST); change from baseline compared between treated and placebo eyes at 12 months."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Eye-specific Patient Global Impression of Change (PGI-C) between TEs and PCEs at 12 months.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Patient-reported eye-specific PGI-C collected at 12 months comparing treated versus placebo eyes."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Change from baseline in contrast sensitivity (CS) between TEs and PCEs based on quick contrast sensitivity function (qCSF) at 12 months.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Contrast sensitivity measured by quick contrast sensitivity function (qCSF); change from baseline compared between treated and placebo eyes at 12 months."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Incidence and severity of ocular and non-ocular adverse events (AEs).","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Safety assessed by recording incidence and severity of ocular and non-ocular adverse events throughout the study period."}

Recruitment

Planned Sample Size
16
Recruitment Window Months
37
Consent Approach
Adults (≥18 years) provide informed consent prior to any study procedures. Minors (6 to <18 years) require written permission from a parent or legal guardian and must provide age-appropriate assent. Study-specific informed consent/participant information forms are available for adults, adolescents, children and parent/guardian; country-specific ICF and SIS documents are provided (document list includes English, French, Dutch, Spanish and German versions).

Geography

Total Number Of Sites
7
Total Number Of Participants
19

France

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
05-02-2025
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
05-05-2026
Processing Time Days
454
Number Of Sites
1
Number Of Participants
3

Sites

Site Name
Centre Hospitalier National D'Ophtalmologie Quinze-Vingts
Department Name
Centre de maladies rares CHNO des Quinze Vingt
Contact Person Name
Isabelle Audo
Contact Person Email
isabelle.audo@inserm.fr

Belgium

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
10-03-2025
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
12-09-2025
Processing Time Days
186
Number Of Sites
1
Number Of Participants
3

Sites

Site Name
Universitair Ziekenhuis Gent
Department Name
Ophthalmology
Contact Person Name
Bart Leroy
Contact Person Email
Bart.Leroy@uzgent.be

Germany

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
10-03-2025
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
01-09-2025
Processing Time Days
175
Number Of Sites
3
Number Of Participants
7

Sites

Site Name
Justus-Liebig-Universitaet Giessen
Department Name
Klinik und Poliklinik für Augenheilkunde
Contact Person Name
lyubomyr Lytvynchuk
Site Name
LMU Klinikum Muenchen AöR
Department Name
Ophthalmology
Contact Person Name
Maximilian-Joachim Gerhardt
Site Name
Universitaetsklinikum Tuebingen AöR
Department Name
Augenklinik
Contact Person Name
Katarina Stingl
Contact Person Email
neuro.oph@med.uni-tuebingen.de

Netherlands

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
28-03-2025
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
18-08-2025
Processing Time Days
143
Number Of Sites
1
Number Of Participants
3

Sites

Site Name
Radboud universitair medisch centrum Stichting
Department Name
Afdeling Oogheelkunde
Contact Person Name
Suzanne Yzer
Contact Person Email
Suzanne.Yzer@radboudumc.nl

Spain

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
01-04-2026
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
04-05-2026
Processing Time Days
33
Number Of Sites
1
Number Of Participants
3

Sites

Site Name
Hospital Sant Joan De Deu Barcelona
Department Name
Ophtalmology
Contact Person Name
Jaume Catala Mora
Contact Person Email
jaume.catala@sjd.es

Sponsor

Primary sponsor

Full Name
Laboratoires Thea
Organisation Type
Pharmaceutical company
Country Of Registered Address
France

Contract research organisations

Name
Ora Europe Limited
Responsibilities
Regulatory and sponsor-related duties (sponsorDuties codes: 1,12,2,5,6); contact OraEuropeRegulatory@oraclinical.com

Third parties

  • {"country":"United Kingdom","full_name":"Ora Europe Limited","duties_or_roles":"sponsorDuties codes: 1,12,2,5,6; contact: OraEuropeRegulatory@oraclinical.com","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}

Investigational products

Investigational Product Name
Sepofarsen (QR-110) - productPk 11429107
Active Substance
SEPOFARSEN
Modality
Oligonucleotide
Routes Of Administration
Intravitreal use
Route
Intravitreal
Orphan Designation
Yes
Dose Levels
40 µg (doseUom: Aµg) (max total 120 µg)
Maximum Dose
120 µg (maxTotalDoseAmount)
Investigational Product Name
Sepofarsen (QR-110) - productPk 11429106
Active Substance
SEPOFARSEN
Modality
Oligonucleotide
Routes Of Administration
Intravitreal use
Route
Intravitreal
Orphan Designation
Yes
Dose Levels
160 µg (doseUom: Aµg) (max total 160 µg)
Maximum Dose
160 µg (maxTotalDoseAmount)
Investigational Product Name
Placebo
Modality
Other

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