Clinical trial • Phase II | Phase IV • Ophthalmology

AGANIRSEN for Herpetic keratitis | Corneal neovascularisation

Phase II | Phase IV trial of AGANIRSEN for Herpetic keratitis | Corneal neovascularisation.

Overview

Trial Therapeutic Area
Ophthalmology
Trial Disease
Herpetic keratitis | Corneal neovascularisation
Trial Stage
Phase II | Phase IV
Drug Modality
Oligonucleotide | Small molecule

Key dates

Initial CTIS Submission Date
06-11-2025
First CTIS Authorization Date
28-01-2026

Trial design

Placebo eye drops are nearly identical to the Olisens eye drops, except for the active substance. For details see IMPD_Placebo. Auxiliary treatments listed: Floxal EDO (ofloxacin eye drops, solution; ophthalmic use; maxDailyDoseAmount 7.5 mg) and Dexa EDO (dexamethasone sodium phosphate eye drops, solution; ophthalmic use; maxDailyDoseAmount 50 mg). Specific randomisation, dose schedule and blinding procedures not specified in the available record.-controlled Phase II | Phase IV trial across 1 site in Germany.

Comparator
Placebo eye drops are nearly identical to the Olisens eye drops, except for the active substance. For details see IMPD_Placebo. Auxiliary treatments listed: Floxal EDO (ofloxacin eye drops, solution; ophthalmic use; maxDailyDoseAmount 7.5 mg) and Dexa EDO (dexamethasone sodium phosphate eye drops, solution; ophthalmic use; maxDailyDoseAmount 50 mg). Specific randomisation, dose schedule and blinding procedures not specified in the available record.
Target Sample Size
10

Eligibility

Recruits 10 Vulnerable populations were not selected. Consent must be written informed consent by the participant and/or witness prior to any study-related procedures. Only adults ≥ 18 years are eligible; no paediatric assent is described. Participants unable to understand the study or unlikely to comply are excluded; persons held in institutions by legal or official order are excluded..

Pregnancy Exclusion
Pregnant women and nursing mothers as the effects of study medication is unknown in these conditions
Vulnerable Population
Vulnerable populations were not selected. Consent must be written informed consent by the participant and/or witness prior to any study-related procedures. Only adults ≥ 18 years are eligible; no paediatric assent is described. Participants unable to understand the study or unlikely to comply are excluded; persons held in institutions by legal or official order are excluded.

Inclusion criteria

  • {"criterion_text":"- Pathologically prevascularized cornea due to herpetic keratopathy (diagnosis either through virology or clinical findings) with need for corneal transplantation"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Written informed consent by participant and/or witness prior to any study-related procedures"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Adult male and female participants ≥ 18 years old"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- ≥ 2 corneal quadrants covered by pathological corneal neovascularization due to herpetic keratitis"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Absence of other clinical contraindications to any part or product of the treatment plan"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- A cooperative attitude to follow up the study procedures"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- In case of bilateral disease only one eye will be included (the responsible investigator will decide based on which eye is more affected)"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- High-risk eye on the waitlist for a corneal transplantation"}

Exclusion criteria

  • {"criterion_text":"- < 2 corneal quadrants covered by pathological neovascularization"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Rheumatic diseases that require systemic treatment"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Participants unlikely to comply with the study protocol or unable to understand the nature and scope of the study or the possible benefits or unwanted effects of the study procedures and treatments"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Participation in another clinical trial where an investigational drug was received less than 4 weeks prior to screening visit"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Known abuse of alcohol, drugs, or medicinal products"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Evidence of any other medical conditions (such as psychiatric illness, physical ex-amination, or laboratory findings) that may interfere with the planned treatment, affect the participant’s compliance, or place the participant at high risk of complications related to the treatment"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Employees of the sponsor, or employees or relatives of the investigator"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Pregnant women and nursing mothers as the effects of study medication is unknown in these conditions"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Persons held in an institution by legal or official order"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Use of autologous or allogenous serum eye drops during study period (have to be stopped 14 days prior to trial start)"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Corneal stromal thickness below 400 µm (unless not affecting more than 50% of the corneal surface area)"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Active or suspected intraocular inflammation"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Active corneal ulceration"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Dysregulated glaucoma with IOP values > 25 mmHg despite local therapy"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Compromised eyelid mobility and/or symblepharon"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Allergy, sensitivity or intolerance to riboflavin or UV"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Contraindications to the local or systemic antibiotics and/or corticosteroids foreseen by the protocol"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Contraindications to the surgical protocol"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Failure to use highly-effective contraceptive methods (for women of childbearing potential and males who have a partner of childbearing potential) during the study period. The following contraceptive methods with a Pearl Index lower than 1% are regarded as highly-effective: o Oral hormonal contraception (‘pill’) o Dermal hormonal contraception o Vaginal hormonal contraception (NuvaRing® ) o Contraceptive plaster o Long-acting injectable contraceptives o Implants that release progesterone (Implanon® ) o Tubal ligation (female sterilisation) o Intrauterine devices that release hormones (hormone spiral) o Avoiding sexual activities that could lead to pregnancy"}

Endpoints

Primary endpoints

  • {"endpoint_text":"- Relative change in the corneal area covered by CoNV measured by digital standardized slit-lamp images.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Measured by digital standardized slit-lamp images (relative change in corneal area covered by corneal neovascularization, CoNV)."}

Secondary endpoints

  • {"endpoint_text":"- Best corrected visual acuity measured by ETDRS charts (transformed to LogMAR (Logarithm of the Minimum Angle of Resolution))","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Measured by ETDRS charts and transformed to LogMAR."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Best corrected glare visual acuity measured by ETDRS charts (transformed to LogMAR (Loga-rithm of the Minimum Angle of Resolution))","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Measured by ETDRS charts under glare conditions and transformed to LogMAR."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Vision related Quality of Life assessed by overall score of NEI-VFQ25","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Assessed by overall NEI-VFQ25 questionnaire score."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Intraocular Pressure measured by Goldmann applanation tonometry, reported as mmHg","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Measured by Goldmann applanation tonometry; reported in mmHg."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Ocular Surface Staining according to Oxford Grading Scale (Grades 0-5)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Assessed using the Oxford Grading Scale (grades 0-5)."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Corneal Sensation measured by length of the nylon monofilament of Cochet-Bonnet esthesiometer when the applied pressure is noticed by the participants","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Measured using a Cochet-Bonnet esthesiometer; reported as length of nylon monofilament at detection."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Central Corneal Thickness measured by Scheimpflug Corneal Tomography (Pentacam) or Anterior Segment Optical Coherence Tomography (Casia-2)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Measured by Pentacam Scheimpflug tomography or Casia-2 AS-OCT."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Vessel Morphometry (vessel thickness, vessel length, vessel regression, vessel recurrence)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Analysis of vessel morphometry parameters (thickness, length, regression, recurrence) from digital images."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Quality of Life (Ocular Pain) assessed by overall score of Ocular Pain Assessment Survey (OPAS)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Assessed by OPAS overall score."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Safety: Retinal adverse events (Optical Coherence Tomography)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Safety assessed by retinal adverse events detected with Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT)."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Change in need for subsequent transplantation (as assessed by PI)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Assessed by the principal investigator regarding need for subsequent corneal transplantation."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Compliance of CXL postoperative medication recorded via daily patient self-documentation","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Recorded by daily patient self-documentation (diary) of postoperative medications."}

Recruitment

Planned Sample Size
10
Recruitment Window Months
13
Consent Approach
Written informed consent by the participant and/or witness prior to any study-related procedures. Only adults ≥ 18 years are eligible; subject information and informed consent form for adults are provided (document: L1_SIS and ICF adults_Oli-P). No paediatric assent procedure or languages specified in the available record.

Geography

Total Number Of Sites
1
Total Number Of Participants
10

Germany

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
09-01-2026
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
28-01-2026
Processing Time Days
19
Number Of Sites
1
Number Of Participants
10

Sites

Site Name
University Hospital Cologne AöR
Department Name
Department of Ophthalmology
Principal Investigator Name
Claus Cursiefen
Principal Investigator Email
claus.cursiefen@uk-koeln.de
Contact Person Name
Claus Cursiefen
Contact Person Email
claus.cursiefen@uk-koeln.de
Number Of Participants
10

Sponsor

Primary sponsor

Full Name
University Of Cologne
Organisation Type
Educational Institution
Country Of Registered Address
Germany

Third parties

  • {"country":"Germany","full_name":"University Hospital Cologne AöR","duties_or_roles":"sponsorDuties code: 10","organisation_type":"Hospital/Clinic/Other health care facility"}
  • {"country":"United States","full_name":"Nitto Denko Avecia Inc.","duties_or_roles":"Manufacture and release of Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}
  • {"country":"Germany","full_name":"University Hospital Cologne AöR","duties_or_roles":"Analysis of CoNV area and vessel morphometry through digital standardized slit-lamp images","organisation_type":"Hospital/Clinic/Other health care facility"}
  • {"country":"France","full_name":"Laboratoires Kol","duties_or_roles":"Marketing authorisation holder IMP","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}
  • {"country":"France","full_name":"Laboratoire Unither","duties_or_roles":"Manufacture of finished product, primary and secondary packaging, control, stability studies and release","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}
  • {"country":"France","full_name":"Creapharm Clinical Supplies","duties_or_roles":"Clinical Packaging and Batch Certification","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}
  • {"country":"Germany","full_name":"University Hospital Cologne AöR","duties_or_roles":"sponsorDuties codes: 1, 12, 5, 6, 8","organisation_type":"Hospital/Clinic/Other health care facility"}

Investigational products

Investigational Product Name
OLISENS 0,86 mg/ml, collyre en solution en récipient unidose
Active Substance
AGANIRSEN
Modality
Oligonucleotide
Routes Of Administration
OCULAR USE
Route
OCULAR USE
Authorisation Status
prodAuthStatus=2, authorisationCountryCode=FR
Maximum Dose
maxDailyDoseAmount 0.52 mg (maxTotalDoseAmount 14.45 mg)
Investigational Product Name
Placebo eye drops are nearly identical to the Olisens eye drops, except for the active substance. For details see IMPD_Placebo
Modality
Other
Investigational Product Name
Floxal EDO 3 mg/ml Augentropfen, Lösung
Active Substance
OFLOXACIN
Modality
Small molecule
Routes Of Administration
OPHTHALMIC USE
Route
OPHTHALMIC USE
Authorisation Status
prodAuthStatus=2, authorisationCountryCode=DE
Maximum Dose
maxDailyDoseAmount 7.5 mg (maxTotalDoseAmount 800 mg)
Investigational Product Name
Dexa EDO® 1,3 mg/ml Augentropfen, Lösung
Active Substance
DEXAMETHASONE SODIUM PHOSPHATE PH. EUR.
Modality
Small molecule
Routes Of Administration
OPHTHALMIC USE
Route
OPHTHALMIC USE
Authorisation Status
prodAuthStatus=2, authorisationCountryCode=DE
Maximum Dose
maxDailyDoseAmount 50 mg (maxTotalDoseAmount 10000 mg)
Combination Treatment
Yes

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