Clinical trial • Phase IV • Immunology

PREDNISONE for Inflammatory or autoimmune disorders

Phase IV trial of PREDNISONE for Inflammatory or autoimmune disorders.

Overview

Trial Therapeutic Area
Immunology
Trial Disease
Inflammatory or autoimmune disorders
Trial Stage
Phase IV
Drug Modality
Small molecule

Key dates

Initial CTIS Submission Date
14-10-2024
First CTIS Authorization Date
19-11-2024

Trial design

Randomised, comparator arms: placebo (p-tabletten weiß 7 mm lichtenstein, marketing authorisation number provided in product record) used for blinding. study arms compare immediate termination of systemic glucocorticoid treatment versus tapering regime over four weeks (prednisone treatment repackaged to ensure blinding). prednisone product record indicates max daily dose 7.5 mg and max total dose 115 mg with max treatment period 28 days; specific per-participant tapering schedule not detailed in part i data.-controlled Phase IV trial in Germany, Switzerland.

Randomised
Yes
Comparator
Comparator arms: Placebo (P-Tabletten weiß 7 mm Lichtenstein, marketing authorisation number provided in product record) used for blinding. Study arms compare immediate termination of systemic glucocorticoid treatment versus tapering regime over four weeks (Prednisone treatment repackaged to ensure blinding). Prednisone product record indicates max daily dose 7.5 mg and max total dose 115 mg with max treatment period 28 days; specific per-participant tapering schedule not detailed in Part I data.
Target Sample Size
505
Trial Duration For Participant
183

Eligibility

Recruits 505 Vulnerable population selected. Participation requires informed consent documented by signature; inability or unwillingness to provide informed consent excludes participation. Study documents include site-specific subject information and informed consent forms for adults (e.g. Frankfurt and Wuerzburg). No enrolment of children or assent procedures described..

Pregnancy Exclusion
Women who are pregnant or breast feeding,
Vulnerable Population
Vulnerable population selected. Participation requires informed consent documented by signature; inability or unwillingness to provide informed consent excludes participation. Study documents include site-specific subject information and informed consent forms for adults (e.g. Frankfurt and Wuerzburg). No enrolment of children or assent procedures described.

Inclusion criteria

  • {"criterion_text":"- Informed Consent as documented by signature"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Age ≥ 18 years"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Daily glucocorticoid dose ≥ 7.5 mg prednisone-equivalent at the time of inclusion"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Therapy over ≥ 28 days,"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- ≥ 7.5 mg prednisone-equivalent average daily dose until time of inclusion,"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- cumulative glucocorticoid dose ≥ 420 mg prednisoneequivalent prior to inclusion"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Tapering not or no longer mandatory to treat underlying disease"}

Exclusion criteria

  • {"criterion_text":"- Primary adrenal failure"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Lack of safe contraception, defined as: Female participants of childbearing potential, not using and not willing to continue using a medically reliable method of contraception, as defined by the Clinical Trial Facilitation Group for the entire study duration, i.e. hormonal contraception with inhibition of ovulation, intrauterine device, intrauterine hormone-releasing system, bilateral tubal occlusion."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Known or suspected non-compliance"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Inability to follow the procedures of the study, e.g. due to language problems, psychological disorders, dementia, etc. of the participant,"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Untreated hereditary galactose intolerance or lactase deficiency or glucose-galactose malabsorption."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Participation in another study with investigational drug within the 30 days preceding and during the present study,"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Previous enrolment into the current study,"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Enrolment of the investigator, his/her family members, employees and other dependent persons"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Treatment with systemic depot glucocorticoids (e.g. intramuscular, epidural)"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Incapability to administer glucocorticoid cover treatment in situations of stress"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Inability or unwillingness to provide informed consent"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Women who are pregnant or breast feeding,"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Intention to become pregnant during the course of the study,"}

Endpoints

Primary endpoints

  • {"endpoint_text":"- Time to first occurrence of hospitalization, death, initiation of unplanned systemic glucocorticoid therapy, or adrenal crisis (defined as glucocorticoid-responsive hypotension or shock with or without accompanying symptoms and signs such as weakness, apathy, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, hypothermia, hyponatremia [serum sodium < 135 millimole (mM)], hyperkalemia [serum potassium > 5 mM], hypoglycemia [plasma glucose < 3.5 mM]); whichever occurs first.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Composite time-to-event endpoint: time to first occurrence of any listed event. Adrenal crisis defined by glucocorticoid-responsive hypotension or shock with or without listed accompanying symptoms and specific laboratory thresholds for hyponatremia, hyperkalemia, and hypoglycemia."}

Secondary endpoints

  • {"endpoint_text":"- Time to first occurrence of individual components of the primary outcome","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Time-to-event for each component (hospitalization, death, initiation of unplanned systemic glucocorticoid therapy, adrenal crisis) analysed separately."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Cumulative overall systemic glucocorticoid dose","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Summed systemic glucocorticoid dose over defined follow-up period."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Cumulative systemic glucocorticoid dose administered to treat or prevent adrenal failure","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Summed glucocorticoid dose specifically given for treatment or prevention of adrenal insufficiency events."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Cumulative systemic glucocorticoid dose administered to treat relapse of disease, specified for each disease","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Disease-specific summed glucocorticoid dose for relapse treatment."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- General health status as self-assessed by the participant on a visual analog scale (VAS) from 0 to 100","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Participant-reported VAS from 0 to 100 assessing general health status."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Score of symptoms and signs of hypocortisolism: weakness, hypothermia, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, fatigue, dizziness, and blood pressure","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Symptom/sign score assessing presence/severity of listed features of hypocortisolism and blood pressure measurements."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Performance in 250 mcg ACTH (Synacthen®) test","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Biochemical assessment using 250 mcg ACTH stimulation test (Synacthen®) to evaluate adrenocortical function."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- In patients hospitalized at study entry: length of hospital stay","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Duration (days) of hospital stay for those hospitalized at baseline."}

Recruitment

Planned Sample Size
505
Recruitment Window Months
58
Consent Approach
Informed consent must be provided by the participant and is documented by signature. Site-specific subject information and informed consent forms for adults are listed (e.g. L1_SIS and ICF description adults Frankfurt and Wuerzburg). Recruitment material file names include a German-language flyer (K2_recruitment material flyer_DE), indicating at least German-language materials; no assent procedures described (adults only).

Geography

Total Number Of Sites
2
Total Number Of Participants
505

Germany

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
22-10-2024
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
07-01-2026
Processing Time Days
442
Number Of Sites
2
Number Of Participants
25

Sites

Site Name
Universitätsklinikum Frankfurt
Department Name
Internal Medicine 1
Principal Investigator Name
Joerg Bojunga
Principal Investigator Email
joerg.bojunga@kgu.de
Contact Person Name
Joerg Bojunga
Contact Person Email
joerg.bojunga@kgu.de
Site Name
Universitaetsklinikum Wuerzburg AöR
Department Name
Internal Medicine I
Principal Investigator Name
Irina-Oana Chifu
Principal Investigator Email
Chifu_I@ukw.de
Contact Person Name
Irina-Oana Chifu
Contact Person Email
Chifu_I@ukw.de

Switzerland

Sponsor

Primary sponsor

Full Name
Kantonsspital Baden AG
Organisation Type
Hospital/Clinic/Other health care facility
Country Of Registered Address
Switzerland

Investigational products

Investigational Product Name
PREDNISONE
Active Substance
PREDNISONE
Modality
Small molecule
Routes Of Administration
ORAL USE
Route
ORAL USE
Authorisation Status
Authorised (used in accordance with marketing authorisation as stated in trial justification)
Maximum Dose
7.5 mg per day (maxTotalDoseAmount 115 mg); max treatment period 28 days
Investigational Product Name
P-Tabletten weiß 7 mm Lichtenstein, Marketing authorisation number: 6866372.00.00, ATC-Code: V03AX10.
Modality
Other

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