Clinical trial • Phase I/II • Immunology|Musculoskeletal
KYV-101 for ANCA-associated vasculitis|Granulomatosis with polyangiitis (GPA)|Microscopic polyangiitis (MPA)
Phase I/II trial of KYV-101 for ANCA-associated vasculitis|Granulomatosis with polyangiitis (GPA)|Microscopic polyangiitis (MPA). open-label.
Overview
- Trial Therapeutic Area
- Immunology|Musculoskeletal
- Trial Disease
- ANCA-associated vasculitis|Granulomatosis with polyangiitis (GPA)|Microscopic polyangiitis (MPA)
- Trial Stage
- Phase I/II
- Drug Modality
- Cell therapy
Key dates
- Initial CTIS Submission Date
- 16-09-2024
- First CTIS Authorization Date
- 09-12-2024
Trial design
open-label Phase I/II trial in Germany.
- Open Label
- Yes
- Target Sample Size
- 8
- Trial Duration For Participant
- 5475
Eligibility
Recruits 8 Vulnerable population flag selected. Inclusion requires subjects to "Understand and voluntarily sign an informed consent form." Exclusion criteria explicitly exclude subjects "who are incapable to understand the aim, importance and consequences of the study and to give legal informed consent" and those "institutionalized by order of court or public authority." All participants must be adults (age ≥ 18) so assent from minors is not applicable..
- Pregnancy Exclusion
- Pregnant or lactating females
- Vulnerable Population
- Vulnerable population flag selected. Inclusion requires subjects to "Understand and voluntarily sign an informed consent form." Exclusion criteria explicitly exclude subjects "who are incapable to understand the aim, importance and consequences of the study and to give legal informed consent" and those "institutionalized by order of court or public authority." All participants must be adults (age ≥ 18) so assent from minors is not applicable.
Inclusion criteria
- {"criterion_text":"- Understand and voluntarily sign an informed consent form\n- Additional criteria before leukapheresis: no evidence of a clinically significant active infection\n- Additional criteria before leukapheresis: negative urine pregnancy test in female patients\n- Additional criteria before leukapheresis: no clinically relevant abnormal findings on brain MRI, EEG, Echocardiogram or lung function test which would put the subject at undue risk when participating in this study\n- Additional criteria before lymphodepletion: no evidence of a clinically significant active infection\n- Additional criteria before lymphodepletion: eGFR > 30 ml/min/m2\n- Additional criteria before lymphodepletion: no acute central neurological toxicity\n- Additional criteria before lymphodepletion: negative urine pregnancy test in female patients\n- Additional criteria before lymphodepletion: notification of successful CAR T cell production by the manufacturer\n- Additional criteria before IMP administration: no evidence of a clinically significant active infection\n- Additional criteria before IMP administration: no acute central neurological toxicity\n- Male or female, age ≥ 18 and ≤ 75 years at time of consent\n- Able to adhere to the study visits and protocol\n- Fulfilment of •\tEITHER both of the following \t2022 ACR/EULAR classification criteria for granulomatosis with polyangiitis (GPA) \tdetectable anti-PR3 antibodies (≥ 20 AU/ml in CLIA) at screening •\tOR both of the following \t2022 ACR/EULAR classification criteria for microscopic polyangiitis (MPA) \tdetectable anti-MPO antibodies (≥ 10 AU/ml in CLIA) at screening\n- Active disease, defined as Clinical activity (BVAS ≥ 3) at screening\n- Insufficient response or intolerance/contraindication to glucocorticoids and to at least one of the following treatments: rituximab, mycophenolate mofetil, azathioprine, methotrexate, cyclophosphamide, avacopan. Insufficient response is defined as hav-ing disease activity based on the definition explained in the previous bullet point\n- Male subjects unless surgically sterile, must agree to use two acceptable methods for contraception (e.g. spermicide and condom) during the trial and refrain from fathering a child starting from the time of signing the Informed Consent Form (ICF) until 12 months after dosing of the IMP\n- Females of childbearing potential (FCBP) must have a negative urine pregnancy test at screening and must agree to use a highly effective contraceptive method (Pearl in-dex <1) starting from the time of signing the ICF and for 12 months after dosing of the IMP\n- Updated vaccination record according to the STIKO recommendations for immuno-compromised patients"}
Exclusion criteria
- {"criterion_text":"- ANC < 500/µl, ALC < 100/µl or hemoglobin < 8g/dl, absolute CD3+T cell count < 100/µl at screening\n- Known hypersensitivity to any drug components\n- Malignancy in the last 5 years before screening (except adequately treated basal or squamous cell skin cancer)\n- Requirement for immunization with live vaccine during the study period or within 14 days preceding leukapheresis,\n- Subjects who are younger than 18 years or are incapable to understand the aim, im-portance and consequences of the study and to give legal informed consent (accord-ing to § 40 Abs. 4 and § 41 Abs. 2 and Abs. 3 AMG),\n- Have a history of alcohol or substance abuse within the preceding 6 months that, in the opinion of the Investigator, may increase the risks associated with study participa-tion or study agent administration, or may interfere with interpretation of results,\n- Subjects who possibly are dependent on the Sponsor, the Principal Investigator or In-vestigator (e.g. family members).\n- Subjects who are institutionalized by order of court or public authority,\n- Subjects participating in another clinical trial with an investigational medicinal product or medical device (3 months before this trial).\n- Severely impaired renal (eGFR ≤ 30 ml/min/m2), liver (Child Pugh C), or heart or pulmonary (NYHA IV, blood oxygenation < 92%) function\n- Clinically relevant rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis or pulmonary alveolar hem-orrhage\n- Any condition, including the presence of laboratory abnormalities, which places the subject at unacceptable risk if he/she were to participate in the study or confounds the ability to interpret data from the study\n- Prior treatment with anti-CD19 antibody therapy, adoptive T cell therapy or any prior gene therapy product (e.g. CAR T cell therapy)\n- History of bone marrow/ hematopoietic stem cell or solid organ transplantation\n- Any concomitant severe active infection, e.g. HIV, hepatitis B or C, SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19), or active tuberculosis as defined by a positive Quantiferon TB-test. If presence of latent tuberculosis is established then treatment according to local guide-lines must have been initiated prior to enrollment\n- Pregnant or lactating females\n- Females who are intending to conceive during the study"}
Endpoints
Primary endpoints
- {"endpoint_text":"- Safety (Phase I): Incidence and grading of severity (graded 0-4) of Cytokine Release Syndrome (CRS) and of Immune Cell Associated Neurotoxicity Syndrome (ICANS) within the first 4 weeks after anti-CD19 CAR T cell therapy. AE and SAE due to IMP within the first 4 weeks.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Incidence and grading of CRS and ICANS using severity grading scale (graded 0-4) within first 4 weeks; collection of AEs and SAEs due to IMP within first 4 weeks."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- Safety (Phase II): AE and SAE due to IMP throughout the whole study. All subjects will enter in an obligatory follow-up phase for evaluation of long-term safety lasting 15 years in total. Data will be registered in the EBMT registry after informed consent is obtained from the patients.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Collection of AEs and SAEs due to IMP throughout study; long-term safety follow-up lasting 15 years with data registration in the EBMT registry after informed consent."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- Efficacy (Phase II): Percentage of AAV subjects (GPA) with normal anti-PR3 antibodies (< 20 AU/ml) and AAV subjects (MPA) with normal anti-MPO antibodies (< 10 AU/ml) at week 24.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Proportion of subjects achieving anti-PR3 <20 AU/ml (GPA) or anti-MPO <10 AU/ml (MPA) measured at week 24."}
Secondary endpoints
- {"endpoint_text":"- Survival time without immunosuppression from week 9 to week 52","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Measurement of survival time off immunosuppression between week 9 and week 52."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- Time to relapse/flare from week 9 to week 52","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Time-to-event measurement of relapse/flare occurring between week 9 and week 52."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- Percentage of patients who reach EULAR response criteria (≥ 50% reduction of Birmingham Vasculitis Activity Score (BVAS) at week 12, 24 and 52) compared to baseline","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Proportion meeting ≥50% reduction in BVAS at weeks 12, 24 and 52 vs baseline."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- Percentage of patients who reach EULAR sustained remission criteria (Absence of typical signs, symptoms, or other features of active AAV) through week 52","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Proportion achieving absence of signs/symptoms of active AAV through week 52."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- Change of Vasculitis Damage Index (VDI) at week 12, 24 and 52 compared to baseline","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Change from baseline in VDI at weeks 12, 24 and 52."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- Change in Birmingham Vasculitis Activity Score (BVAS) at week 12, 24 and 52 compared to baseline","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Change from baseline in BVAS at weeks 12, 24 and 52."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- Number of flares through week 12, 24 and 52 weeks","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Count of flares recorded through weeks 12, 24 and 52."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- Percentage of subjects with normal anti-PR3 antibodies (< 20 U/ml) at week 12 and 52 (GPA).","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Proportion with anti-PR3 <20 U/ml at weeks 12 and 52 (GPA)."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- Percentage of subjects with normal anti-MPO antibodies (< 10 U/ml) at week 12 and 52 (MPA).","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Proportion with anti-MPO <10 U/ml at weeks 12 and 52 (MPA)."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- Duration of persistence of CAR T cells in the peripheral blood","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Measurement of duration of detectable CAR T cells in peripheral blood over time."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- Duration of B cell depletion in the peripheral blood","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Measurement of duration of peripheral blood B cell depletion."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- Expansion of CAR T cells in the patient over time","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Kinetics/measurement of CAR T cell expansion over time."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- Change in anti-PR3 antibodies over time (GPA)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Longitudinal measurement of anti-PR3 antibody levels over predefined timepoints."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- Change in anti-MPO antibodies over time (MPA)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Longitudinal measurement of anti-MPO antibody levels over predefined timepoints."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- Change in total IgG, IgG subclasses and IgA, IgM immunoglobulins over time","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Serial measurement of total IgG, IgG subclasses, IgA and IgM over time."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- Change in MPO (MPA) or PR3 (GPA) specific plasmablasts and B-cells","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Measurement of MPO/PR3-specific plasmablast and B-cell counts over time."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- Change in the number of plasmablasts, B cell and T cell numbers over time","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Serial measurement of plasmablast, B cell and T cell counts over time."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- Patient’s Global Assessment (PtGA) of disease activity (VAS 0-100mm)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"PtGA measured on a VAS 0-100 mm scale at scheduled visits."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- Physician’s Global Assessment (PhGA) of disease activity (VAS 0-100mm)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"PhGA measured on a VAS 0-100 mm scale at scheduled visits."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- European Quality of Life 5 Dimensions (EQ-5D)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"EQ-5D instrument administered per schedule."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- Short Form 36 (SF-36, quality of life questionnaire)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"SF-36 questionnaire administered per schedule."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- ANCA-associated vasculitis patient reported outcome (AAV-PRO)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"AAV-PRO patient-reported outcome instrument administered per schedule."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- To analyze the changes in B cell receptor repertoire","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Analysis of B cell receptor repertoire changes over time (methodology per protocol)."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- To evaluate the therapy-induced changes of B cell subsets","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Characterization of B cell subset changes over time."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- Characterizing B Cell and Plasma Cell Niches in Tissues","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Tissue analyses to characterize B cell and plasma cell niches (methodology per protocol)."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- To evaluate the therapy-induced alterations of T cell compartments","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Evaluation of therapy-induced changes in T cell compartments."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- To evaluate changes in kidney biopsy from baseline to week 52 (optional)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Optional kidney biopsy comparison baseline vs week 52."}
Recruitment
- Planned Sample Size
- 8
- Recruitment Window Months
- 61
- Consent Approach
- Informed consent must be understood and voluntarily signed by participants. Only adults (age ≥ 18) provide consent; subjects incapable of legal informed consent are excluded. Subject information and ICF documents are available (German ICF redacted present). A pregnancy-specific ICF is also listed.
Geography
- Total Number Of Sites
- 1
- Total Number Of Participants
- 8
Germany
- Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
- 02-12-2024
- Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
- 09-12-2024
- Processing Time Days
- 7
- Number Of Sites
- 1
- Number Of Participants
- 8
Sites
- Site Name
- Charite Universitaetsmedizin Berlin KöR
- Department Name
- Department of Rheumatology
- Principal Investigator Name
- David Simon
- Principal Investigator Email
- david.simon@charite.de
- Contact Person Name
- David Simon
- Contact Person Email
- david.simon@charite.de
- Number Of Participants
- 8
Sponsor
Primary sponsor
- Full Name
- Charite Universitaetsmedizin Berlin KöR
- Organisation Type
- Hospital/Clinic/Other health care facility
- Country Of Registered Address
- Germany
Third parties
- {"country":"Germany","full_name":"Universitaetsklinikum Erlangen AöR","duties_or_roles":"sponsorDuties code: 8","organisation_type":"Hospital/Clinic/Other health care facility"}
- {"country":"Germany","full_name":"Radiologie am Kudamm (vendor for radiology assessments)","duties_or_roles":"Radiology examinations (sponsorDuties code: 15)","organisation_type":"Health care"}
- {"country":"Germany","full_name":"Labor Berlin Charite Vivantes GmbH","duties_or_roles":"sponsorDuties code: 4","organisation_type":"Hospital/Clinic/Other health care facility"}
- {"country":"Germany","full_name":"Charite Universitaetsmedizin Berlin KöR","duties_or_roles":"sponsorDuties codes: 1, 6","organisation_type":"Hospital/Clinic/Other health care facility"}
Investigational products
- Investigational Product Name
- KYV-101
- Active Substance
- KYV-101
- Modality
- Cell therapy
- Routes Of Administration
- Intravenous
- Route
- Intravenous
- Authorisation Status
- Not authorised (prodAuthStatus 1)
- Combination Treatment
- Yes
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