Clinical trial • Phase III • Gastroenterology

CLOSTRIDIUM BOTULINUM NEUROTOXIN TYPE A (150KD), FREE OF COMPLEXING PROTEINS for Incisional hernia

Phase III trial of CLOSTRIDIUM BOTULINUM NEUROTOXIN TYPE A (150KD), FREE OF COMPLEXING PROTEINS for Incisional hernia.

Overview

Trial Therapeutic Area
Gastroenterology
Trial Disease
Incisional hernia
Trial Stage
Phase III
Drug Modality
Peptide/protein/enzyme

Key dates

Initial CTIS Submission Date
22-12-2023
First CTIS Authorization Date
29-04-2024

Trial design

Randomised, placebo arm: placebo of xeomin® 100u diluted in 0.9% saline (matching placebo). active arm: toxine botulinique a (xeomin®) described as 16ui/8ml per injection site, 18 injection sites (total dose 288 iu).-controlled Phase III trial across 18 sites in France.

Randomised
Yes
Comparator
Placebo arm: placebo of XEOMIN® 100U diluted in 0.9% saline (matching placebo). Active arm: toxine botulinique A (XEOMIN®) described as 16UI/8mL per injection site, 18 injection sites (total dose 288 IU).
Target Sample Size
260
Trial Duration For Participant
365

Eligibility

Recruits 260 No vulnerable population selected. Written informed consent is required. Patients under legal guardianship are explicitly excluded..

Pregnancy Exclusion
Pregnancy or breastfeeding
Vulnerable Population
No vulnerable population selected. Written informed consent is required. Patients under legal guardianship are explicitly excluded.

Inclusion criteria

  • {"criterion_text":"- Patients between 18 and 79 years\n- BMI < 35 kg/m²\n- Midline anterior primary or recurrent IH (subxiphoidal to suprapubic), of width >= 10 cm, on the abdominopelvic CT without injection of contrast agent, performed in the 6 months before inclusion (EHS W3)\n- IH without loss of domain, defined by the ratio: (volume of the peritoneal sac) / (total peritoneal volume) < 25%, on the abdominal CT without injection of contrast agent, performed in the 6 months before inclusion\n- Written informed consent\n- Scheduled surgery for an open IH repair\n- For female of childbearing potential: using highly effective contraception"}

Exclusion criteria

  • {"criterion_text":"- Other types of IH (lateral, groin, para-stomal, port-site) are allowed, provided they are not the target of surgical treatment (i.e., not intended to be repaired as part of the current intervention)\n- Ongoing skin infection or inflammation at the IH site or at the BTA injection site\n- Planned IH repair with slowly absorbable mesh\n- IH with loss of domain (volumetric ratio > 25%)\n- Emergency IH surgery\n- ASA score > 3\n- Pregnancy or breastfeeding\n- Ongoing treatment with aminoglycosides\n- Patient with ongoing treatment with medicinal products that interfere with the transfer of an impulse from a nerve to a muscle, e.g. tubocurarine-type muscle relaxants that weaken the muscles\n- Patient with severe and uncontrolled cardiovascular diseases\n- Patient has received BTA within 12 weeks\n- Severe hemostasis disorder or non-weaning treatment with curative dose anticoagulant\n- Patients with a history of seizures\n- Active tobacco use (or cessation inferior to 3 months)\n- Use of another investigational product within 6 months or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer), or currently participating in a prospective study with an investigational product, whether it concerns an experimental drug or a medical device\n- Patient not covered by social insurance\n- Patient under legal guardianship\n- Hypersensitivity to the active substance (Clostridium Botulinum neurotoxin type A) or to any of the excipients (Human albumin, sucrose)\n- Generalized disorders of muscle activity (e.g. myasthenia gravis, Lambert-Eaton syndrome), peripheral motor neuropathic diseases (e.g. amyotrophic lateral sclerosis or motor neuropathy), facial nerve disorders, underlying neurological disorders) and history of dysphagia and aspiration)\n- VHWG grades 3 or 4 for the risk of surgical site infection"}

Endpoints

Primary endpoints

  • {"endpoint_text":"- Occurrence of Clavien-Dindo classification grade II or higher post-operative complication during the 90-day postoperative period.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Occurrence of post-operative complications classified as Clavien-Dindo grade II or higher occurring within the 90-day postoperative period."}

Secondary endpoints

  • {"endpoint_text":"- Length of hospital stay in days","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Measured as number of days of hospitalisation following surgery."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Severity of complication according to the Clavien-Dindo classification during the 90-day postoperative period","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Complication severity graded by the Clavien-Dindo classification within 90 days postoperatively."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Occurrence of CST during IH repair, Occurrence of incomplete wall closure (bridge closure) during IH repair","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Recorded intraoperative events: whether component separation technique (CST) was used and whether wall closure was incomplete (bridge repair) during the indexed IH repair."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Sum of the length variation of the left and right lateral muscles (cm), sum of the width variation of the left and right lateral muscles (cm), sum of the width (cm) and surface (cm²) variation of the muscular defect; peritoneal sac volume (cm3) variation, between the pre-inclusion CT and the CT 4 weeks after BTA injection","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Radiological measurements on non-contrast abdominal CT at baseline and 4 weeks after injection comparing changes in lateral muscle length/width, defect width and area, and peritoneal sac volume."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Intravesical pressure, measured daily until bladder catheter removal","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Daily intravesical pressure measurements recorded until urinary catheter removal."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Pain on Analogical Visual Scale at inclusion, from 1st to 7th postoperative day and at 1, 3 (90 days), 6, and 12 months after surgery ; 90-day postoperative prescription of type 3 analgesics","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Patient-reported pain using the Visual Analog Scale at specified timepoints and tracking prescription/use of type 3 analgesics during first 90 days."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Occurrence of post-operative abdominal wall disruption during a 90 days period after surgery; occurrence of clinical recurrence of the IH during the first year after surgery; occurrence of radiological recurrence of the IH at 12 months post-surgery; 1-year postoperative occurrence of clinical and radiological recurrence of the IH, or reoperation for recurrence;","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Clinical and radiological assessment for abdominal wall disruption and hernia recurrence up to 1 year post-surgery; record of reoperations for recurrence."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- EQ-5D-5L at inclusion, 90 days, 6, and 12 months after surgery","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Health-related quality of life measured using the EQ-5D-5L instrument at specified timepoints."}

Recruitment

Planned Sample Size
260
Recruitment Window Months
43
Consent Approach
Written informed consent is required from participants. Subject information and informed consent form documents are available for adults (L1_SIS and ICF adult). No specific assent procedures or additional languages are specified in the record.

Geography

Total Number Of Sites
18
Total Number Of Participants
260

France

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
29-03-2024
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
13-11-2025
Processing Time Days
594
Number Of Sites
18
Number Of Participants
260

Sites

Site Name
CHU De Rouen
Department Name
Chirurgie digestive
Principal Investigator Name
Haitham KHALIL
Principal Investigator Email
haitham.khalil@chu-rouen.fr
Contact Person Name
Haitham KHALIL
Contact Person Email
haitham.khalil@chu-rouen.fr
Site Name
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire De Poitiers
Department Name
Chirurgie viscérale
Principal Investigator Name
David SOUSSI-BERJONVAL
Principal Investigator Email
David.soussi-berjonval@chu-poitiers.fr
Contact Person Name
David SOUSSI-BERJONVAL
Site Name
Centre Hospitalier Lyon Sud
Department Name
Chirurgie viscérale et digestive
Principal Investigator Name
Maud ROBERT
Principal Investigator Email
Maud.robert@chu-lyon.fr
Contact Person Name
Maud ROBERT
Contact Person Email
Maud.robert@chu-lyon.fr
Site Name
Unite De Recherche Clinique HIA Begin
Department Name
Chirurgie viscérale
Principal Investigator Name
Anne Cécile EZANNO
Principal Investigator Email
anne-cecile.ezanno@intradef.gouv.fr
Contact Person Name
Anne Cécile EZANNO
Site Name
Centre Hospitalier Lyon Sud
Department Name
Chirurgie digestive et oncologique
Principal Investigator Name
Guillaume PASSOT
Principal Investigator Email
Guillaume.passot@chu-lyon.fr
Contact Person Name
Guillaume PASSOT
Contact Person Email
Guillaume.passot@chu-lyon.fr
Site Name
Assistance Publique Hopitaux De Paris
Department Name
Chirurgie digestive bariatrique et endocrinienne
Principal Investigator Name
Christophe TRESALLET
Principal Investigator Email
christophe.tresallet@aphp.fr
Contact Person Name
Christophe TRESALLET
Contact Person Email
christophe.tresallet@aphp.fr
Site Name
Les Hopitaux Universitaires De Strasbourg
Department Name
Chirurgie viscérale
Principal Investigator Name
Benoît ROMAIN
Principal Investigator Email
benoit.romain@chru-strasbourg.fr
Contact Person Name
Benoît ROMAIN
Site Name
Centre Hospitalier De Tourcoing
Department Name
Chirurgie viscérale
Principal Investigator Name
Flore THIBAUT
Principal Investigator Email
fthibaut@ch-tourcoing.fr
Contact Person Name
Flore THIBAUT
Contact Person Email
fthibaut@ch-tourcoing.fr
Site Name
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire De Nantes
Department Name
Chirurgie digestive
Principal Investigator Name
Claire BLANCHARD-LOUIS
Principal Investigator Email
claire.blanchard@chu-nantes.fr
Contact Person Name
Claire BLANCHARD-LOUIS
Contact Person Email
claire.blanchard@chu-nantes.fr
Site Name
Centre Hospitalier D Auxerre
Department Name
Chirurgie digestive et générale
Principal Investigator Name
Baptiste BORRACCINO
Principal Investigator Email
bborraccino@ch-auxerre.fr
Contact Person Name
Baptiste BORRACCINO
Contact Person Email
bborraccino@ch-auxerre.fr
Site Name
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Amiens Picardie
Department Name
Chirurgie digestive
Principal Investigator Name
Jean Marc REGIMBEAU
Principal Investigator Email
regimbeau.jean-marc@chu-amiens.fr
Contact Person Name
Jean Marc REGIMBEAU
Site Name
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire De Bordeaux
Department Name
Chirurgie vasculaire et endovasculaire
Principal Investigator Name
Vincent DUBUISSON
Principal Investigator Email
vincent.dubuisson@chu-bordeaux.fr
Contact Person Name
Vincent DUBUISSON
Site Name
Centre Hospitalier Regional Et Universitaire De Brest
Department Name
Chirurgie digestive
Principal Investigator Name
Jérémie THEREAUX
Principal Investigator Email
Jeremie.thereaux@chu-brest.fr
Contact Person Name
Jérémie THEREAUX
Contact Person Email
Jeremie.thereaux@chu-brest.fr
Site Name
Assistance Publique Hopitaux De Paris
Department Name
Chirurgie viscérale et digestive
Principal Investigator Name
David MOSZKOWICZ
Principal Investigator Email
David.moszkowicz@aphp.fr
Contact Person Name
David MOSZKOWICZ
Contact Person Email
David.moszkowicz@aphp.fr
Site Name
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire De Dijon
Department Name
Chirurgie générale et digestive
Principal Investigator Name
Paul RAT
Principal Investigator Email
paul.rat@chu-dijon.fr
Contact Person Name
Paul RAT
Contact Person Email
paul.rat@chu-dijon.fr
Site Name
Centre Hospitalier Prive Saint-Gregoire
Department Name
Chirurgie digestive
Principal Investigator Name
Marie-Maëlle CHANDEZE
Principal Investigator Email
mmchandeze@vivalto-sante.com
Contact Person Name
Marie-Maëlle CHANDEZE
Contact Person Email
mmchandeze@vivalto-sante.com
Site Name
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Reims
Department Name
Chirurgie viscérale et digestive
Principal Investigator Name
Yohann RENARD
Principal Investigator Email
yrenard@chu-reims.fr
Contact Person Name
Yohann RENARD
Contact Person Email
yrenard@chu-reims.fr
Site Name
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Grenoble Alpes
Department Name
Digestive and Emergency Surgery
Principal Investigator Name
Julio ABBA
Principal Investigator Email
jabba@chu-grenoble.fr
Contact Person Name
Julio ABBA
Contact Person Email
jabba@chu-grenoble.fr

Sponsor

Primary sponsor

Full Name
Assistance Publique Hopitaux De Paris
Organisation Type
Hospital/Clinic/Other health care facility
Country Of Registered Address
France

Third parties

  • {"country":"","full_name":"Programme Hospitalier de Recherche Clinique - PHRC 2021 (French Ministry of Health)","duties_or_roles":"Monetary support","organisation_type":""}

Investigational products

Investigational Product Name
XEOMIN 100 unités, poudre pour solution injectable
Active Substance
CLOSTRIDIUM BOTULINUM NEUROTOXIN TYPE A (150KD), FREE OF COMPLEXING PROTEINS
Modality
Peptide/protein/enzyme
Routes Of Administration
INTRAMUSCULAR INJECTION
Route
Intramuscular injection
Authorisation Status
Marketing authorisation (Marketing authorisation number: 34009 571 886 0 3)
Starting Dose
16UI/8mL/site d’injection, 18 sites d’injection
Dose Levels
16 IU per site; 18 sites; total 288 IU
Frequency
Single preoperative injection
Maximum Dose
288 IU
Investigational Product Name
Placebo of XEOMIN 100UY, powder for injection
Modality
Other
Routes Of Administration
INTRAMUSCULAR INJECTION
Route
Intramuscular injection

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