Clinical trial • Phase III • Immunology

CERTOLIZUMAB PEGOL for Systemic lupus erythematosus (moderate or severe activity)

Phase III trial of CERTOLIZUMAB PEGOL for Systemic lupus erythematosus (moderate or severe activity).

Overview

Trial Therapeutic Area
Immunology
Trial Disease
Systemic lupus erythematosus (moderate or severe activity)
Trial Stage
Phase III
Drug Modality
Monoclonal antibody

Key dates

Initial CTIS Submission Date
15-07-2025
First CTIS Authorization Date
31-10-2025

Trial design

Randomised, open-label, belimumab + standards of care (comparator); dose and schedule not specified-controlled Phase III trial across 4 sites in Poland.

Randomised
Yes
Open Label
Yes
Comparator
Belimumab + standards of care (comparator); dose and schedule not specified
Target Sample Size
90
Trial Duration For Participant
476

Eligibility

Recruits 90 No vulnerable populations selected (isVulnerablePopulationSelected: false). Participants are adults aged 18-65 and must provide signed informed consent. Specific informed consent documents exist for adult participants and for pregnant participants (document titles: L1_ICF_dla_uczestnikow_doroslych_for publication; L1_ICF dla ciezarnej uczestniczki badania_for publication). No assent or parental consent procedures are indicated because minors are excluded..

Pregnancy Exclusion
Pregnancy or breastfeeding
Vulnerable Population
No vulnerable populations selected (isVulnerablePopulationSelected: false). Participants are adults aged 18-65 and must provide signed informed consent. Specific informed consent documents exist for adult participants and for pregnant participants (document titles: L1_ICF_dla_uczestnikow_doroslych_for publication; L1_ICF dla ciezarnej uczestniczki badania_for publication). No assent or parental consent procedures are indicated because minors are excluded.

Inclusion criteria

  • {"criterion_text":"- Signed informed consent form\n- Age 18-65 years\n- Ability to follow the study protocol\n- Documented diagnosis of SLE according to the American College of Rheumatology (ACR) or Systemic Lupus International Collaborating Clinics (SLICC) classification criteria at any time before or during screening\n- Positive antinuclear antibody (ANA) immunofluorescence test result with a titer of at least 1:80 AND Presence of at least one of the following serological markers of SLE at screening: ● Antibodies against double-stranded DNA (anti-dsDNA); OR ● Anti-Smith antibodies (anti-Sm)\n- At least moderate SLE activity, defined as meeting all of the following criteria: ● SELENA-SLEDAI score ≥4 indicating active disease ● Physician Global Assessment (PGA) ≥1.0 (on a scale of 0-3)\n- Acceptable medications and doses: ● Azathioprine: 1 to 2.5 mg/kg/day ● Methotrexate: 7.5 to 25 mg/week ● Mycophenolate mofetil: 500 to 3000 mg/day ● Hydroxychloroquine: 200 to 400 mg/day ● Chloroquine: 250 to 500 mg/day ● Leflunomide - 10-20 mg/day Patients treated with conventional medications should be on stable doses for ≥ 8 weeks prior to screening visit\n- Patients may receive standard treatment but no new therapy has been initiated or therapy has been withdrawn in the 8 weeks prior to the screening visit\n- If oral glucocorticosteroids (GCS) are used, the dose must be ≤20 mg/day prednisone (or equivalent) and must be stable for at least 2 weeks prior to study\n- Patients of childbearing potential should agree to abstinence or use a highly effective method of contraception during the entire study period and for at least 5 months after the last dose of certolizumab pegol or at least 4 months after the last dose of belimumab"}

Exclusion criteria

  • {"criterion_text":"- Pregnancy or breastfeeding\n- Patients who have ever received any of the study drugs in the past\n- Patients who received any of the following medications and/or procedures during the indicated time period: ● Plasmapheresis or intravenous immunoglobulin within the last 12 weeks prior to screening ● Lymphatic depleting therapy. B (e.g., anti-CD20 or anti-CD19) within 24 weeks prior to screening ● blisibimod, tabalumab (or other anti-B cell activating factor [BAFF] agents), atacicept, epratuzumab (or other anti-CD22 agents) within 5 half-lives or 12 weeks (whichever is longer) prior to screening ● cyclophosphamide or other alkylating agents within 12 weeks prior to screening ● oral cyclosporine, anakinra, tacrolimus, sirolimus, or other calcineurin inhibitors, topical calcineurin inhibitors within 4 weeks prior to screening ● thalidomide or thalidomide derivatives within 24 weeks prior to screening ● tumor necrosis factor (TNF) antagonists, tocilizumab or other biologics not listed previously used in the past. ● Any other immunosuppressive drug used for SLE not listed in the inclusion criteria within 12 weeks or 5 half-lives prior to screening, whichever is longer\n- Patients with active lupus nephritis: ● Proteinuria > 2 g/24 h or equivalent based on albumin/creatinine ratio (ACR) ● Active proliferative lupus nephritis (class III or IV TZN) based on renal biopsy performed within 6 months prior to screening (or during the study). ● Hemodialysis or high-dose corticosteroids (>100 mg/d prednisone or equivalent) for lupus erythematosus renal disease within 90 days of screening ● Serum creatinine > 2.0 mg/dL or estimated glomerular filtration rate ≤ 30 mL/min or chronic renal replacement therapy\n- Severe active central nervous system lupus erythematosus within 52 weeks of screening\n- Major surgery within 8 weeks prior to screening\n- Rheumatic disease other than systemic lupus erythematosus (rheumatoid arthritis, mixed connective tissue disease, systemic sclerosis) acceptable diagnosis of secondary Sjögren's syndrome\n- Immunization with a live or attenuated vaccine within 4 weeks prior to planned treatment\n- Known hypersensitivity to human, humanized or mouse monoclonal antibodies\n- Aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT) >2 x ULN, if normalization occurs the patient may be considered for a repeat screening visit\n- Bilirubin >1.5 x GGN\n- History of severe bronchial asthma or other clinically significant pulmonary abnormalities\n- NYHA III/IV cardiovascular disease\n- Previous stroke, heart attack within 6 months prior to screening\n- Patients with chronic liver disease (Child Pugh A, B, C liver dysfunction)\n- Active or significant history of infection, including treatment with intravenous antibiotics in the last 4 weeks or oral antibiotics in the 2 weeks prior to screening\n- A positive SARS-CoV-2 test result during visit “0” is an exclusion criterion, while an infection more than 4 weeks before screening and confirmed by a negative SARS-CoV-2 test is not an exclusion criterion\n- Active confirmed tuberculosis or latent without chemoprophylaxis performed in accordance with applicable local recommendations\n- Active HBV, HCV infection (acceptable history of HCV after treatment and virus elimination confirmed by PCR test)\n- Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection\n- Diagnosed primary or secondary immunodeficiency\n- Active or past malignancy within 5 years prior to screening, except resected/cured localized basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin or cervical cancer in situ\n- Hypogammaglobulinemia (IgG <400 mg/dl) or IgA (IgA <10 mg/dl) deficiency\n- Active or past drug or alcohol abuse\n- History of severe depression\n- The inability to understand and comply with the protocol requirements (lack of compliance) also excludes from participation in the study."}

Endpoints

Primary endpoints

  • {"endpoint_text":"- Proportion of patients who achieved an SRI-4 response defined as a decrease of ≥ 4 points on the SELENA-SLEDAI scale, no new BILAG A organ score and no more than 1 new BILAG B score, and no worsening (increase < 0.3) in the Physician Global Assessment (PGA) score from baseline at Week 52","definition_or_measurement_approach":"SRI-4 response defined as: decrease of ≥4 points on the SELENA-SLEDAI scale; no new BILAG A organ score; no more than 1 new BILAG B score; and no worsening (increase <0.3) in Physician Global Assessment (PGA) from baseline, assessed at Week 52."}

Secondary endpoints

  • {"endpoint_text":"- Percentage of patients achieving SRI-4 response at week 52 with concomitant glucocorticosteroid dose reduction to <10 mg/d","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Proportion achieving SRI-4 at Week 52 plus concomitant reduction in glucocorticosteroid dose to <10 mg/day (prednisone equivalent)."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Percentage of patients achieving SRI-4 response at week 26 with concomitant glucocorticosteroid dose reduction to <10 mg/d","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Proportion achieving SRI-4 at Week 26 plus concomitant reduction in glucocorticosteroid dose to <10 mg/day (prednisone equivalent)."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Change from baseline in Physician Global Assessment of Disease Activity (PGA) at week 52","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Change from baseline in PGA score at Week 52."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Change from Baseline in the 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36) Quality of Life Scale at Week 52","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Change from baseline in SF-36 score at Week 52."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Percentage of patients achieving LLDAS (Lupus Low Disease Activity State) at week 52, defined as: ● SLEDAI-2k ≤4 and no disease activity in major organs (kidneys, central nervous system [CNS], heart, lungs), no vasculitis, fever, hemolytic anemia, gastrointestinal activity ● no new disease activity symptoms compared to previous assessment ● physician's global assessment of activity phPGA ≤1 on a 0-3 scale ● current dose of glucocorticosteroids in prednisone equivalent ≤7.5 mg/day ● well-tolerate","definition_or_measurement_approach":"LLDAS at Week 52 defined by criteria listed: SLEDAI-2k ≤4, no major organ activity, no new disease activity, phPGA ≤1 (0-3 scale), current glucocorticosteroid dose ≤7.5 mg/day prednisone equivalent."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Change from baseline in fatigue at weeks 26 and 52 as measured by the FACIT fatigue score","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Change from baseline in FACIT-Fatigue score assessed at Weeks 26 and 52."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Change from baseline in tender joint count (from 28 joints) at week 52","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Change from baseline in 28-joint tender joint count at Week 52."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Change from baseline in number of swollen joints (of 28 joints) at week 52","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Change from baseline in 28-joint swollen joint count at Week 52."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Reduction of skin lesions assessed according to the CLASI scale at week 52","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Change in CLASI (Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus Disease Area and Severity Index) score from baseline to Week 52."}

Recruitment

Planned Sample Size
90
Recruitment Window Months
51
Consent Approach
Signed informed consent required from participants (adults aged 18-65). Specific informed consent forms are provided for adult participants and for pregnant participants (document titles include: L1_ICF_dla_uczestnikow_doroslych_for publication; L1_ICF dla ciezarnej uczestniczki badania_for publication). Documents appear to be in Polish based on file titles. No assent/parental consent procedures are indicated (minors excluded).

Geography

Total Number Of Sites
4
Total Number Of Participants
90

Poland

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
21-10-2025
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
31-10-2025
Processing Time Days
10
Number Of Sites
4
Number Of Participants
90

Sites

Site Name
Górnośląskie Centrum Medyczne
Department Name
Klinika Chorób Wewnętrznych i Reumatologii
Principal Investigator Name
Robert Pieczyrak
Principal Investigator Email
reumatologia@sum.edu.pl
Contact Person Name
Robert Pieczyrak
Contact Person Email
reumatologia@sum.edu.pl
Site Name
Szpital Uniwersytecki W Krakowie
Department Name
Oddział Kliniczny Reumatologii, Immunologii i Chorób Wewnętrznych
Principal Investigator Name
Mariusz Korkosz
Principal Investigator Email
imreu@su.krakow.pl
Contact Person Name
Mariusz Korkosz
Contact Person Email
imreu@su.krakow.pl
Site Name
Uniwersyteckie Centrum Kliniczne
Department Name
Katedra i Klinika Reumatologii, Immunologii Klinicznej, Geriatrii i Chorób Wewnętrznych
Principal Investigator Name
Michał Chmielewski
Principal Investigator Email
info@uck.gda.pl
Contact Person Name
Michał Chmielewski
Contact Person Email
info@uck.gda.pl
Site Name
Narodowy Instytut Geriatrii Reumatologii I Rehabilitacji Im Prof. Dr Hab. Med. Eleonory Reicher
Department Name
Klinika i Poliklinika Układowych Chorób Tkanki Łącznej
Principal Investigator Name
Marzena Olesinska
Principal Investigator Email
marzena.olesinska@spartanska.pl
Contact Person Name
Marzena Olesinska

Sponsor

Primary sponsor

Full Name
Narodowy Instytut Geriatrii Reumatologii I Rehabilitacji Im Prof. Dr Hab. Med. Eleonory Reicher
Organisation Type
Hospital/Clinic/Other health care facility
Country Of Registered Address
Poland

Third parties

  • {"country":"","full_name":"Agencja Badań Medycznych","duties_or_roles":"Source of monetary support","organisation_type":""}

Investigational products

Investigational Product Name
CERTOLIZUMAB PEGOL
Active Substance
CERTOLIZUMAB PEGOL
Modality
Monoclonal antibody
Routes Of Administration
SUBCUTANEOUS INJECTION
Route
SUBCUTANEOUS INJECTION
Investigational Product Name
BELIMUMAB
Active Substance
BELIMUMAB
Modality
Monoclonal antibody
Routes Of Administration
SUBCUTANEOUS INJECTION
Route
SUBCUTANEOUS INJECTION
Combination Treatment
Yes

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