Clinical trial • Phase II/III • Immunology

BETULA POLLEN EXTRACT for Allergic rhinitis due to birch pollen | Allergic rhinoconjunctivitis

Phase II/III trial of BETULA POLLEN EXTRACT for Allergic rhinitis due to birch pollen | Allergic rhinoconjunctivitis.

Overview

Trial Therapeutic Area
Immunology
Trial Disease
Allergic rhinitis due to birch pollen | Allergic rhinoconjunctivitis
Trial Stage
Phase II/III
Drug Modality
Vaccine

Key dates

Initial CTIS Submission Date
18-03-2025
First CTIS Authorization Date
27-05-2025

Trial design

Randomised, placebo preparation for sublingual use with appearance, smell, taste and excipients identical to verum, but without the active substance (placebo). active comparator arms: sli-rx-bet low dose; sli-rx-bet mid dose; sli-rx-bet high dose (all sublingual spray, solution). product dosing information available: max daily dose 0.2 ml; max total dose amount 60.2 ml; max treatment period 301 days. exact per-arm dose levels/schedule not specified beyond product names and max daily/total amounts.-controlled Phase II/III trial in Germany.

Randomised
Yes
Comparator
Placebo preparation for sublingual use with appearance, smell, taste and excipients identical to verum, but without the active substance (placebo). Active comparator arms: SLI-RX-BET LOW dose; SLI-RX-BET MID dose; SLI-RX-BET HIGH dose (all sublingual spray, solution). Product dosing information available: max daily dose 0.2 ml; max total dose amount 60.2 ml; max treatment period 301 days. Exact per-arm dose levels/schedule not specified beyond product names and max daily/total amounts.
Target Sample Size
442
Trial Duration For Participant
301

Eligibility

Recruits 442 Vulnerable populations not selected; all participants must provide written informed consent. Inclusion criteria: "Patients who signed and dated the informed consent form obtained prior to any study-specific examination." No assent procedures needed because minimum age is 18..

Pregnancy Exclusion
Existing or intended pregnancy, lactation or inadequate contraceptive measures for woman with childbearing potential or a positive pregnancy test at screening
Vulnerable Population
Vulnerable populations not selected; all participants must provide written informed consent. Inclusion criteria: "Patients who signed and dated the informed consent form obtained prior to any study-specific examination." No assent procedures needed because minimum age is 18.

Inclusion criteria

  • {"criterion_text":"-Patients who signed and dated the informed consent form obtained prior to any study-specific examination\n-Female or male patients between 18 and 65 years of age at the time of signing the informed consent form\n-Patients with moderate-to-severe allergic rhinitis / rhinoconjunctivitis due to birch pollen for at least two years according to the Allergic Rhinitis and its Impact on Asthma (ARIA) guideline, either with well-controlled mild-to-moderate asthma defined in GINA guideline (Global Initiative for Asthma, 2024) or without asthma\n-Forced expiratory volume (FEV1) in one second > 70 % of predicted normal value (only for asthmatic patients)\n-Sensitization to Betula verrucosa pollen, verified by: positive skin prick test (wheal diameter ≥ 3 mm and negative control < 2 mm and positive (histamine) control ≥ 3 mm) and serum allergen-specific IgE to Betula verrucosa ≥ 0.7 kU/L (CAP EAST class ≥ 2) and a Retrospective Rhinoconjunctivitis Total Symptom Score (RRTSS) ≥ 2 (0-3 scale) based on the most severe days during one of the two BPS preceding enrolment and positive response to nasal provocation with Betula verrucosa pollen allergen extract (at least at the third concentration step)\n-Assumed compliance and ability of the patient to understand the patient’s electronic diary and to follow the instructions of the study staff\n-Compliance and ability of the patient to complete an electronic diary for self-evaluation of the symptoms and rescue medication\n-Safety laboratory results within the normal range or considered to be not clinically significant in any other case"}

Exclusion criteria

  • {"criterion_text":"-Previous immunotherapy with birch pollen allergen extracts according to the homologous group of tree pollen of the \"Birch group\" / “Fagales group”, as defined in Annex 1 in the Guideline on allergen products: production and quality issues (EMEA/CHMP/BWP/304831/2008), within the last 5 years\n-Serious systemic reactions to allergen-specific immunotherapy in the past\n-Hypersensitivity to excipients of the IMP\n-Any severe or unstable lung disease e. g. active tuberculosis, cystic fibrosis, COPD\n-Severe, or partly controlled or uncontrolled asthma according to GINA guideline (Global Initiative for Asthma, 2024)\n-Asthmatic patients with FEV1 ≤ 70 % of predicted normal value at screening\n-Chronic or severe acute diseases of nose or eyes\n-Irreversible secondary disorders of the target organs (e. g. emphysema, bronchiectasis)\n-Therapy with immunoglobulins\n-Completed or ongoing treatment with an anti-IgE-antibody (like omalizumab) and/or checkpoint-inhibitor\n-Diseases of the immune system including autoimmune and immune deficiencies (with exception to well-controlled Hashimoto thyroiditis and type-1 diabetes mellitus)\n-Patients with co-sensitizations or co-allergies to any perennial or seasonal allergen (with exception of alder, hazel and hornbeam), which interfere with the conduct of the study (e. g. with the tNPT or the CSMS recording), especially if the result in SPT for this allergen is higher than that for Betula verrucosa\n-Severe acute or chronic inflammatory or infectious diseases\n-Chronic or acute diseases of the heart, kidney or liver with severe impairment of their function\n-Malignancy within the previous 5 years\n-Active chronic urticaria\n-Active severe atopic eczema\n-Alcohol, drug, or medication abuse within the past year and/or during the study\n-Existing or intended pregnancy, lactation or inadequate contraceptive measures for woman with childbearing potential or a positive pregnancy test at screening\n-Use of non-allowed medication\n-Severe psychiatric, psychological, or neurological disorders; completed or ongoing long-term treatment with tranquilizer or psychoactive drugs (including tricyclic anti-depressants)\n-Relationship or dependence with the sponsor and/or investigator\n-Patients with co-sensitizations to any perennial or seasonal allergen overlapping during PBPP or BPS but which are not cross-reactive with Betula verrucosa and, measured at the same time, with specific IgE levels ≥ class 2 CAP/PHADIA (unless the relevance can be excluded by component resolved diagnosis)\n-Legal incapacity\n-Patients who are jurisdictional or governmentally institutionalized\n-Risk of non-compliance by the patient with the study procedures\n-Simultaneous participation in other clinical trials\n-Simultaneous specific immunotherapy with other allergens\n-Participation, meaning randomization, in a trial in the last three months before enrolment\n-Contraindications for SLIT (Pitsios et al., 2015)\n-Contraindications for SPT\n-Contraindications for NPT"}

Endpoints

Primary endpoints

  • {"endpoint_text":"-The primary (efficacy) endpoint is defined as the absolute differences in mean CSMS (Combined Symptom and Medication Score) during Peak Birch Pollen Period (PBPP) of each active treatment group compared with placebo treatment group.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Comparison of absolute differences in mean Combined Symptom and Medication Score (CSMS) during the Peak Birch Pollen Period (PBPP) between each active dose group and placebo."}

Secondary endpoints

  • {"endpoint_text":"-Absolute and relative differences in mean CSMS during the Birch Pollen Season (BPS) between active and placebo treatment groups.\n-Absolute and relative differences in mean dSS during PBPP and BPS.\n-bsolute and relative differences in the 6 mean individual symptom scores (4 nasal and 2 ocular) during PBPP and BPS.\n-Absolute and relative differences in mean dMS during PBPP and BPS.\n-Global Rhinoconjunctivitis Discomfort with a 10.0-point Visual Analogue Scale (VAS).\n-Change in Rhinoconjunctivitis quality of life questionnaire (RQLQ) between active and placebo treatment groups comparing basal and post-treatment scoring.\n-Well and severe days: A well day is defined as a day without administration of any rescue medication (dMS = 0) and with dSS < 0.34 (range 0-3). A severe day is defined (acc. to Pfaar et al., 2014) as a day with a single score = 3 in any of the six symptoms. Percentages of well and severe days will be calculated for each subject as the number of well or severe days in the PBPP and BPS in relation to the number of days comprising both periods.\n-Symptom-free days during PBPP and PBP are defined as the days with absence of symptoms, (dSS = 0), and without administration of any rescue medication (dMS = 0), expressed as percentage of days during the PBPP and BPS.\n-tNPT titrated Nasal Provocation Test: To assess the efficacy of each dose of SLI-RX-BET compared to placebo. Defined as percentage of patients with an increased dosing step and the change in number of dosing steps needed to provoke a positive response in the titrated nasal provocation test (tNPT) post-treatment compared with pre-treatment (i. e. any improvement) in each of the four study groups.This is based on the change of the response to nasal provocation (tNPT)\n-To analyse the safety and tolerability of each dose of SLI-RX-BET compared to placebo by Treatment-Emergent Adverse Drug Reactions (TEADR) and patients affected with TEADRs in each group.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"CSMS/dSS/dMS: mean and absolute/relative differences between active and placebo during PBPP and BPS. Individual symptom scores (4 nasal, 2 ocular) compared similarly. Global discomfort measured by 10-point VAS. RQLQ change comparing baseline and post-treatment. Well/severe/symptom-free days defined as per protocol (well day: dMS=0 and dSS<0.34; severe day: single symptom score=3). tNPT: percentage of patients with increased dosing step and change in number of dosing steps post- vs pre-treatment. Safety: TEADRs and number/percentage of patients affected."}

Recruitment

Planned Sample Size
442
Recruitment Window Months
24
Consent Approach
Written informed consent must be signed and dated by each participant prior to any study-specific examination. Minimum participant age is 18 (no assent needed). Informed consent form (ICF) and other subject information materials (including German-language materials) are available as part of the application documents.

Geography

Total Number Of Sites
3
Total Number Of Participants
442

Germany

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
05-05-2025
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
27-05-2025
Processing Time Days
22
Number Of Sites
3
Number Of Participants
30

Sites

Site Name
HNO-Praxis Dr. med. Udo Schäfer
Department Name
HNO, Allergology
Principal Investigator Name
Udo Schäfer
Principal Investigator Email
schaefer@hno-praxis-dresden.de
Contact Person Name
Udo Schäfer
Contact Person Email
schaefer@hno-praxis-dresden.de
Site Name
Praxis für HNO und Allergologie Dr. Yury Yarin
Department Name
HNO, Allergology
Principal Investigator Name
Yury Yarin
Principal Investigator Email
dr.yarin@googlemail.com
Contact Person Name
Yury Yarin
Contact Person Email
dr.yarin@googlemail.com
Site Name
Pneumologie, Allergologie Praxis Dr. Thomas Ginko
Department Name
Pulmonary and bronchial medicine, allergology
Principal Investigator Name
Thomas Ginko
Principal Investigator Email
tginko@icloud.com
Contact Person Name
Thomas Ginko
Contact Person Email
tginko@icloud.com

Sponsor

Primary sponsor

Full Name
ROXALL Medizin GmbH
Organisation Type
Pharmaceutical company
Country Of Registered Address
Germany

Third parties

  • {"country":"Germany","full_name":"MVZ Medizinisches Labor Nord MLN GmbH","duties_or_roles":"code 4","organisation_type":"Laboratory/Research/Testing facility"}
  • {"country":"Germany","full_name":"ICRC-Weyer GmbH","duties_or_roles":"code 10; code 6","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}

Investigational products

Investigational Product Name
SLI-RX-BET LOW dose
Active Substance
BETULA POLLEN EXTRACT
Modality
Vaccine
Routes Of Administration
SUBLINGUAL USE
Route
SUBLINGUAL USE
Authorisation Status
Authorised (prodAuthStatus 1)
Maximum Dose
0.2 ml daily; max total 60.2 ml
Investigational Product Name
SLI-RX-BET MID dose
Active Substance
BETULA POLLEN EXTRACT
Modality
Vaccine
Routes Of Administration
SUBLINGUAL USE
Route
SUBLINGUAL USE
Authorisation Status
Authorised (prodAuthStatus 1)
Maximum Dose
0.2 ml daily; max total 60.2 ml
Investigational Product Name
SLI-RX-BET HIGH dose
Active Substance
BETULA POLLEN EXTRACT
Modality
Vaccine
Routes Of Administration
SUBLINGUAL USE
Route
SUBLINGUAL USE
Authorisation Status
Authorised (prodAuthStatus 1)
Maximum Dose
0.2 ml daily; max total 60.2 ml
Investigational Product Name
Placebo preparation for sublingual use with appearance, smell, taste and excipients identical to verum, but without the active substance, i. e. allergen extract.
Modality
Other
Authorisation Status
Not authorised / N/A

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