Clinical trial • Phase II • Other

XENON (133XE) for Radiation-induced lung injury | Lung cancer | Breast cancer

Phase II trial of XENON (133XE) for Radiation-induced lung injury | Lung cancer | Breast cancer. open-label, none/not specified-controlled.

Overview

Trial Therapeutic Area
Other
Trial Disease
Radiation-induced lung injury | Lung cancer | Breast cancer
Trial Stage
Phase II
Drug Modality
Radiopharmaceutical

Key dates

Initial CTIS Submission Date
01-08-2025
First CTIS Authorization Date
22-10-2025

Trial design

open-label, none/not specified-controlled Phase II trial across 1 site in Belgium.

Open Label
Yes
Comparator
None/Not specified
Target Sample Size
40

Eligibility

Recruits 40 The trial does not select vulnerable populations (isVulnerablePopulationSelected: false). Informed consent is required: "Patients who signed informed consent forms." Subject information and informed consent forms are provided in English, Dutch and French (L1_SIS and ICF documents available)..

Vulnerable Population
The trial does not select vulnerable populations (isVulnerablePopulationSelected: false). Informed consent is required: "Patients who signed informed consent forms." Subject information and informed consent forms are provided in English, Dutch and French (L1_SIS and ICF documents available).

Inclusion criteria

  • {"criterion_text":"- Lung and breast cancer having a TNM classification I-IIIa."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Between 50 and 80 years old."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- No prior cancer treatment."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Breath hold for 3 seconds"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Patients who are in stable condition or who are not hospitalized in an ICU."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Patients who are not suffering from COPD GOLD IV."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Patients who signed informed consent forms."}

Exclusion criteria

  • {"criterion_text":"- No lung or breast cancer having a TNM classification I-IIIa."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Younger than 50 or older than 80 years old."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Received prior cancer treatment."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Cannot perform a 3 s breath hold"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Patients who are in an unstable condition or who are hospitalized in ICU."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Patients who are suffering from COPD GOLD IV."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Patients who did not sign informed consent forms."}

Endpoints

Primary endpoints

  • {"endpoint_text":"- The primary endpoint of this study is to quantify radiotherapy-induced functional and anatomical changes by comparing pre- and post-treatment ventilation maps. Radiotherapy-induced changes will be assessed both qualitatively, by visual analysis of differences in lung parenchyma structure and ventilation patterns (hypo- or hyperdense areas on colour coded Xe-concentration maps of the lungs), and quantitatively, by computing local differences in ventilation metrics between pre- and post-treatment.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Assessment by comparing pre- and post-treatment ventilation maps generated using a gas mixture of 30 Vol% Xe in 70 Vol% O2 combined with DECT-imaging; qualitative visual analysis of structure and ventilation patterns (hypo- or hyperdense areas on colour coded Xe-concentration maps) and quantitative computation of local differences in ventilation metrics between pre- and post-treatment."}

Secondary endpoints

  • {"endpoint_text":"- The secondary endpoint of this trial is to perform an extensive evaluation on the effect of RT on the lung parenchyma of lung- and breast cancer patients using ventilation metrics derived using a gas mixture of 30Vol% Xe in 70Vol% O2 as contrast agent combined with DECT.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Evaluation using ventilation metrics derived from DECT imaging with a 30 Vol% Xe / 70 Vol% O2 contrast gas mixture to assess effects of radiotherapy on lung parenchyma."}

Recruitment

Planned Sample Size
40
Recruitment Window Months
17
Consent Approach
Participants must sign informed consent forms. Subject information and informed consent forms are provided in English, Dutch and French (L1_SIS and ICF documents available). No assent process or paediatric consent procedures are indicated.

Geography

Total Number Of Sites
1
Total Number Of Participants
40

Belgium

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
02-10-2025
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
05-02-2026
Processing Time Days
126
Number Of Sites
1
Number Of Participants
40

Sites

Site Name
UZ Brussel
Department Name
Radiology
Contact Person Name
Johan de Mey
Contact Person Email
johan.demey@uzbrussel.be
Number Of Participants
40

Sponsor

Primary sponsor

Full Name
UZ Brussel
Organisation Type
Hospital/Clinic/Other health care facility
Country Of Registered Address
Belgium

Investigational products

Investigational Product Name
Messer mixture 30 Vol% Xe in 70 Vol% O2
Active Substance
XENON (133XE)
Modality
Radiopharmaceutical
Routes Of Administration
INHALATION USE
Route
INHALATION USE
Authorisation Status
Authorised
Maximum Dose
100 l

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