Clinical trial • Phase II • Oncology

VARNIMCABTAGENE AUTOLEUCEL for Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) | Relapsed/refractory Non-Hodgkin lymphoma

Phase II trial of VARNIMCABTAGENE AUTOLEUCEL for Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) | Relapsed/refractory Non-Hodgkin lymphoma.

Overview

Trial Therapeutic Area
Oncology
Trial Disease
Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) | Relapsed/refractory Non-Hodgkin lymphoma
Trial Stage
Phase II
Drug Modality
Cell therapy
Orphan Drug
Yes

Key dates

Initial CTIS Submission Date
04-10-2024
First CTIS Authorization Date
29-10-2024

Trial design

Randomised, yescarta (axicabtagene ciloleucel) commercial standard-of-care car t-cell (dose/schedule not specified)-controlled Phase II trial across 8 sites in Netherlands.

Randomised
Yes
Comparator
YESCARTA (axicabtagene ciloleucel) commercial standard-of-care CAR T-cell (dose/schedule not specified)
Target Sample Size
340
Trial Duration For Participant
730

Eligibility

Recruits 340 Vulnerable population selected. Participants must be aged ≥18 years and be capable of giving informed consent; 'Signed and dated informed consent before conduct of any trial-specific procedure' is required. Consent materials are available as subject information and informed consent form documents (NL versions present); no provisions for assent or consent by legal representatives for minors are described..

Pregnancy Exclusion
Pregnant or breast-feeding woman.
Vulnerable Population
Vulnerable population selected. Participants must be aged ≥18 years and be capable of giving informed consent; 'Signed and dated informed consent before conduct of any trial-specific procedure' is required. Consent materials are available as subject information and informed consent form documents (NL versions present); no provisions for assent or consent by legal representatives for minors are described.

Inclusion criteria

  • {"criterion_text":"- Histologically confirmed DLBCL and associated subtypes, defined by WHO 2016 classification: DLBCL not otherwise specified (NOS), High-grade B-cell lymphoma with MYC and BCL2 and/or BCL6 rearrangements with DLBCL histology (DHL/THL) and FL3B, T-cell/histocyte rich B-cell lymphoma, Primary mediastinal B-cell lymphoma, transformed lymphoma (transformed follicular) and refractory after 1st line systemic therapy or have a relapse after 12 months of finishing first line therapy or have R/R after at least 2 lines of systemic therapy"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Age ≥ 18 years."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG)/WHO performance status 0-2."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Secondary central nervous system (CNS) involvement is allowed however, then he/she must have no signs or symptoms of CNS involvement that would hamper adequate ICANS assessment."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Estimated life expectancy of >3 months other than primary disease."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Patients of child-bearing or child-fathering potential must be willing to practice birth control from the time of enrollment on this study and for four months after receiving the preparative regimen."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Signed and dated informed consent before conduct of any trial-specific procedure."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Patient is capable of giving informed consent."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Approval by the Dutch CAR T-cell TumorBoard for lymphoma"}

Exclusion criteria

  • {"criterion_text":"- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) <1.0x109/L."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Known history or presence of autoimmune CNS disease, such as multiple sclerosis, optic neuritis or other immunologic or inflammatory disease."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Active systemic autoimmune disease for which immunnosupressive therapy is required."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Presence of CNS disease that, in the judgment of the investigator, may impair the ability to evaluate neurotoxicity, baseline dementia that would interfere with therapy or monitoring, determined using mini-mental status exam at baseline."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Active systemic fungal, viral or bacterial infection."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Clinical heart failure with New York Heart Association class ≥2 or Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction (LVEF) <40%."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Resting oxygen saturation <92% on room air."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Liver dysfunction as indicated by total bilirubin, AST and/or ALT >5 x institutional ULN, unless directly attributable to the lymphoma or Gilbert disease."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- GFR <40 mL/min calculated according to the modified formula of Cockcroft and Gault or by direct urine collection."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Pregnant or breast-feeding woman."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Active other malignancy requiring treatment."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Platelet count <50x109/L."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Medical condition requiring prolonged use of systemic immunosuppressives with exception of prednisolone <10 mg/day."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- History of severe immediate hypersensitivity reaction against any drug or its Ingredients/ impurities that is scheduled to be given during trial participation e.g. as part of the mandatory lymphodepletion protocol, premedication for infusion, or rescue medication/salvage therapies for treatment related toxicities."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Any psychological, familial, sociological and geographical condition potentially hampering compliance with the study protocol and follow-up schedule."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Absolute lymphocyte count <0.1x109/L."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Primary CNS lymphoma."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Known history of infection with hepatitis C or B virus unless treated and confirmed to be polymerase chain reaction (PCR) negative."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Active HIV infection with detectable viral load or CD4 T-cell count below 0.20x109/L."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Known history or presence of seizure activities or on active anti- seizure medications within the previous 12 months."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Known history of CVA within prior 12 months."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Unstable neurological deficits."}

Endpoints

Primary endpoints

  • {"endpoint_text":"- PFS from date of IMP infusion (if applicable).","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Progression-free survival measured from date of investigational medicinal product (IMP) infusion (if applicable)."}

Secondary endpoints

  • {"endpoint_text":"- PFS from date of randomization.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Progression-free survival measured from date of randomization."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Safety and toxicity assessment of ARI-0001 CAR T-cells and Axi-cel per AE reporting classified according to CTCAE Version 5 and CRS and ICANS classified according to the ASTCT criteria.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Adverse events reported and classified per CTCAE v5; CRS and ICANS graded per ASTCT criteria."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Overall response rate (ORR, sum of complete response [CR] and partial response [PR]), as well as CR, PR, SD and PD/relapse at 4 weeks, 12 weeks, 6, 12 and 24 months after infusion of CAR T-cells.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Response assessments (ORR, CR, PR, SD, PD/relapse) at specified timepoints: 4 weeks, 12 weeks, 6, 12 and 24 months post-infusion."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Expansion, phenotype and persistence of ARI-0001 CAR T-cells in both treatment arms.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Laboratory/immune monitoring of CAR T-cell expansion, phenotype and persistence in both arms."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Best overall response (BOR) rate at 4 weeks, 12 weeks, 6, 12 and 24 months after infusion of CAR T-cells.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Best overall response evaluated at specified timepoints post-infusion."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Duration of response (DOR).","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Time from documented response to progression or relapse."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- OS from date of randomization, and from date of CAR T-cell infusion (if applicable).","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Overall survival measured from randomization and from CAR T-cell infusion (if applicable)."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Patient Reported Outcome/Quality of Life (PRO/QOL).","definition_or_measurement_approach":"PRO/QoL assessed using patient questionnaires (documented patient-facing QoL questionnaires present)."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- CAR T-cell expansion, persistence, and T-cell characteristics in both treatment arms (ARI-0001 vs Axi-cel).","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Assessment of CAR T-cell expansion, persistence and T-cell characteristics by immunologic assays."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- PoC CAR T-cell production characteristics (e.g. number of viable T-cells, transduction efficiency, T-cell subsets (activated T-cells, memory T-cells)), including the functional characteristics (e.g. potency tests) between the different production sites.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Manufacturing and quality metrics of PoC CAR T-cell products across production sites (viable T-cell counts, transduction efficiency, subsets, potency tests)."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- The association of the functional characteristics (e.g. potency tests) of the CAR T-cell products (ARI-0001 CAR T-cells) with CAR T-cell expansion, persistence, adverse events, response rates and progression free survival.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Correlative analyses linking product functional characteristics to clinical and immunologic outcomes."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Proportion of successful batches between the different production sites.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Proportion of manufacturing batches meeting predefined success criteria per site."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Number of days between leukapheresis and infusion of CAR T-cells (vein-to-vein time).","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Measurement of time (days) from leukapheresis to CAR T-cell infusion (vein-to-vein time)."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Fludarabine pharmacokinetics.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Pharmacokinetic analysis of fludarabine."}

Recruitment

Planned Sample Size
340
Recruitment Window Months
59
Consent Approach
Signed and dated informed consent is required prior to any trial-specific procedure. Participants must be capable of giving informed consent and are adults (Age ≥ 18 years). Subject information and informed consent form documents are available (Dutch ICF present); protocol synopses are available in English and Dutch.

Geography

Total Number Of Sites
8
Total Number Of Participants
340

Netherlands

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
20-08-2024
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
22-05-2025
Processing Time Days
275
Number Of Sites
8
Number Of Participants
340

Sites

Site Name
Erasmus Universitair Medisch Centrum Rotterdam (Erasmus MC)
Department Name
Hematology
Contact Person Name
P. Mutsaers
Contact Person Email
hovon@erasmusmc.nl
Site Name
Amsterdam UMC Stichting
Department Name
Hematology
Contact Person Name
M.J. Kersten
Contact Person Email
hovon@erasmusmc.nl
Site Name
Universitair Medisch Centrum Utrecht
Department Name
Hematology
Contact Person Name
M. Jak
Contact Person Email
hovon@erasmusmc.nl
Site Name
Universitair Medisch Centrum Groningen
Department Name
Hematology
Contact Person Name
T. van Meerten
Contact Person Email
hovon@erasmusmc.nl
Site Name
Radboud universitair medisch centrum Stichting
Department Name
Hematology
Contact Person Name
S. van Dorp
Contact Person Email
hovon@erasmusmc.nl
Site Name
Academisch Ziekenhuis Maastricht
Department Name
Hematology
Contact Person Name
M.W.M. van der Poel
Contact Person Email
hovon@erasmusmc.nl
Site Name
Leids Universitair Medisch Centrum (LUMC)
Department Name
Hematology
Contact Person Name
J. Vermaat
Contact Person Email
hovon@erasmusmc.nl
Site Name
Universitair Medisch Centrum Groningen
Department Name
Hematology
Contact Person Name
T. van Meerten
Contact Person Email
hovon@erasmusmc.nl

Sponsor

Primary sponsor

Full Name
Universitair Medisch Centrum Groningen
Organisation Type
Hospital/Clinic/Other health care facility
Country Of Registered Address
Netherlands

Third parties

  • {"country":"Netherlands","full_name":"Hemato-Oncologie voor Volwassenen Nederland (Hovon) Stichting","duties_or_roles":"codes: 1,10,12,3,5,6,7,8","organisation_type":"Hospital/Clinic/Other health care facility"}
  • {"country":"Netherlands","full_name":"Radboud universitair medisch centrum Stichting","duties_or_roles":"codes: 4","organisation_type":"Hospital/Clinic/Other health care facility"}
  • {"country":"Netherlands","full_name":"Universitair Medisch Centrum Groningen","duties_or_roles":"codes: 4","organisation_type":"Hospital/Clinic/Other health care facility"}
  • {"country":"Netherlands","full_name":"Universitair Medisch Centrum Groningen","duties_or_roles":"code: 15 (manufactering ARI-0001 CAR T-cells)","organisation_type":"Hospital/Clinic/Other health care facility"}

Investigational products

Investigational Product Name
ARI-0001
Active Substance
VARNIMCABTAGENE AUTOLEUCEL
Modality
Cell therapy
Routes Of Administration
INFUSION
Route
Infusion
Maximum Dose
2000000 (unit: Other)
Investigational Product Name
YESCARTA 0.4 – 2 x 10e8 cells dispersion for infusion
Active Substance
AXICABTAGENE CILOLEUCEL
Modality
Cell therapy
Routes Of Administration
INTRAVENOUS USE
Route
Intravenous infusion
Authorisation Status
Marketing authorisation EU/1/18/1299/001
Orphan Designation
Yes
Maximum Dose
2000000 (unit: Other)

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