Clinical trial • Immunology

TOCILIZUMAB for Rheumatoid arthritis

Clinical trial of TOCILIZUMAB for Rheumatoid arthritis.

Overview

Trial Therapeutic Area
Immunology
Trial Disease
Rheumatoid arthritis
Drug Modality
Monoclonal antibody

Key dates

Initial CTIS Submission Date
07-01-2025
First CTIS Authorization Date
16-01-2025

Trial design

Randomised, standard dosing: tocilizumab 162 mg subcutaneous weekly (continuation of standard dose). intervention/comparator arm: concentration-guided dose reduction — increase dosing interval to every two weeks for patients with serum trough concentrations higher than 15 mg/l.-controlled trial across 6 sites in Netherlands.

Randomised
Yes
Comparator
Standard dosing: tocilizumab 162 mg subcutaneous weekly (continuation of standard dose). Intervention/comparator arm: concentration-guided dose reduction — increase dosing interval to every two weeks for patients with serum trough concentrations higher than 15 mg/L.
Biomarker Stratified
True; biomarker: serum trough tocilizumab concentration; strata: patients with serum trough concentrations >15 mg/L (patients with trough >15 mg/L are randomised to continuation vs increased dosing interval).
Target Sample Size
98
Trial Duration For Participant
364

Eligibility

Recruits 98 Vulnerable populations not selected (isVulnerablePopulationSelected:false). Study population are adults (ICF titled 'L1_SIS and ICF TODORA adult'). Written informed consent required; no assent or other vulnerable-consent procedures described..

Vulnerable Population
Vulnerable populations not selected (isVulnerablePopulationSelected:false). Study population are adults (ICF titled 'L1_SIS and ICF TODORA adult'). Written informed consent required; no assent or other vulnerable-consent procedures described.

Inclusion criteria

  • {"criterion_text":"- Rheumatoid arthritis according to the ACR 1987 or 2010 criteria\n- Current use of subcutaneous tocilizumab 162 mg weekly , for at least the last 6 months\n- The treating rheumatologist is convinced of the benefit of tocilizumab continuation\n- No changes in the treatment with glucocorticoids and DMARDs such as methotrexate in the past three months\n- Written informed consent"}

Exclusion criteria

  • {"criterion_text":"- A scheduled surgery in the next 52 weeks or other pre-planned reasons for treatment discontinuation"}

Endpoints

Primary endpoints

  • {"endpoint_text":"- The primary objective of this study is to investigate the difference in mean time weighted DAS28 after 28 weeks between concentration-guided dose reduction and standard dosing. This analysis will be based on the non-inferiority principle, since we expect no worse outcome for patients in whom the dosing interval will be adjusted compared to patients who continue on the regular tocilizumab dose. As explained in the sample size calculation, the mean time weighted DAS28 is expected to be 2.8, with a","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Mean time-weighted DAS28-ESR after 28 weeks; non-inferiority analysis comparing concentration-guided dose reduction versus standard dosing; expected mean time-weighted DAS28 approximately 2.8 (as used in sample size calculation)."}

Secondary endpoints

  • {"endpoint_text":"- We will look at the difference in mean time weighted DAS28 after 52 weeks between the two treatment groups.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Mean time-weighted DAS28-ESR after 52 weeks comparing groups."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- The difference in CDAI, SDAI, and HAQ score after 28 weeks and 52 weeks between the two treatment groups","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Comparative changes in CDAI, SDAI and HAQ scores at 28 and 52 weeks between arms."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- The direct medical costs of TDM compared to the standard treatment regimen","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Health economic comparison of direct medical costs between therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) guided dosing and standard regimen."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- The difference in number of flares between the two treatment arms at 28 and 52 weeks","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Count and compare number of disease flares at 28 and 52 weeks between arms."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- The number and severity of adverse events in both treatment arms","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Safety assessment: incidence and severity grading of adverse events in each arm."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- The difference in drug levels in the intervention group between week 0 and 52","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Measurement of tocilizumab serum drug levels baseline and week 52 within intervention group; comparison of change."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- The change in drug levels from baseline after 52 weeks of intervention","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Change in serum tocilizumab concentration from baseline to week 52."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- The relationship between dose, drug concentration, and clinical disease activity","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic analysis correlating dose and serum concentrations with clinical activity measures."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- The therapeutic range of tocilizumab","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Derivation of a therapeutic concentration range based on clinical outcomes and drug levels."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- The development of a pharmacokinetic model resulting in a dashboard system","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Development of PK model and implementation as a dashboard tool (modeling and tool development endpoints)."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- The perspective of the patients about optimizing their dose with therapeutic drug monitoring","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Patient-reported perspective assessments regarding dose optimization with TDM (qualitative/quantitative patient perspective measures)."}

Recruitment

Planned Sample Size
98
Recruitment Window Months
76
Consent Approach
Written informed consent required (principal inclusion criterion: 'Written informed consent'). ICF document present: 'L1_SIS and ICF TODORA adult' indicating adult consent form. No further details on assent, consent providers, or languages specified in the record.

Geography

Total Number Of Sites
6
Total Number Of Participants
98

Netherlands

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
15-01-2025
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
16-01-2025
Processing Time Days
1
Number Of Sites
6
Number Of Participants
98

Sites

Site Name
Reade revalidatie & reumatologie centrum te Amsterdam
Department Name
Reumatologie
Contact Person Name
Maureen Leeuw
Contact Person Email
m.leeuw@reade.nl
Site Name
Erasmus Universitair Medisch Centrum Rotterdam (Erasmus MC)
Department Name
Reumatologie
Contact Person Name
H.P. de Jong
Contact Person Email
H.P.dejong@erasmusmc.nl
Site Name
Sint Maartenskliniek Stichting
Department Name
Reumatologie
Contact Person Name
A. den Broeder
Site Name
Noordwest Ziekenhuisgroep Stichting
Department Name
Reumatologie
Contact Person Name
A. Willemze
Site Name
Maasstad Ziekenhuis Stichting
Department Name
Reumatologie
Contact Person Name
H.G. Raterman
Contact Person Email
HG.Raterman@nwz.nl
Site Name
Amsterdam UMC Stichting
Department Name
Reumatologie
Contact Person Name
F.C.A. Koopman
Contact Person Email
m.leeuw@amsterdamumc.nl

Sponsor

Primary sponsor

Full Name
Reade revalidatie & reumatologie centrum te Amsterdam
Organisation Type
Hospital/Clinic/Other health care facility
Country Of Registered Address
Netherlands

Investigational products

Investigational Product Name
TOCILIZUMAB
Active Substance
TOCILIZUMAB
Modality
Monoclonal antibody
Routes Of Administration
SUBCUTANEOUS INJECTION
Route
Subcutaneous injection
Starting Dose
162 mg
Dose Levels
162 mg (subcutaneous)
Frequency
Weekly (standard); intervention: every two weeks for dose-reduction arm
Maximum Dose
162 mg

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