Clinical trial • Cardiology

Ticagrelor for ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI)

Clinical trial of Ticagrelor for ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI).

Overview

Trial Therapeutic Area
Cardiology
Trial Disease
ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI)
Drug Modality
Small molecule

Key dates

Initial CTIS Submission Date
01-05-2024
First CTIS Authorization Date
13-08-2024

Trial design

Randomised, two randomized arms: early group — oral ticagrelor loading dose administered at the initiation of cangrelor infusion; delayed group — oral ticagrelor loading dose administered 30 minutes before the end of cangrelor infusion. both arms receive cangrelor infusion per clinical indication.-controlled trial across 1 site in Italy.

Randomised
Yes
Comparator
Two randomized arms: Early Group — oral ticagrelor loading dose administered at the initiation of cangrelor infusion; Delayed Group — oral ticagrelor loading dose administered 30 minutes before the end of cangrelor infusion. Both arms receive cangrelor infusion per clinical indication.
Target Sample Size
50
Trial Duration For Participant
30

Eligibility

Recruits 50 No vulnerable populations selected. Informed consent is required for participation; 'Inability to provide informed consent' is listed as an exclusion criterion..

Pregnancy Exclusion
- Pregnancy (to be ascertained with pregnancy tests in women of childbearing potential) and breastfeeding.
Vulnerable Population
No vulnerable populations selected. Informed consent is required for participation; 'Inability to provide informed consent' is listed as an exclusion criterion.

Inclusion criteria

  • {"criterion_text":"- Diagnosis of ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) scheduled for primary percutaneous coronary intervention (pPCI)\n- age 18 years or older\n- informed consent provided\n- Clinical indication to administer cangrelor and ticagrelor."}

Exclusion criteria

  • {"criterion_text":"- Any conditions that, in the opinion of the investigator, contraindicates antiplatelet therapy or would have an unacceptable risk of bleeding.\n- Clinically significant ongoing bleeding.\n- Injuries or conditions that significantly increase the risk of major bleeding (these may include recent or ongoing gastric ulceration, presence of cancer with high risk of bleeding, recent brain or spinal trauma, recent brain, spinal or ophthalmic surgery, recent intracranial hemorrhage, known or suspected esophageal varices, arteriovenous malformations, vascular aneurysms or major intraspinal or intracerebral vascular dysfunctions).\n- Hypersensitivity to the active substance or to any of the excipients.\n- Known end stage renal disease on hemodialysis.\n- Known severe hepatic dysfunction.\n- Acute or severe bronchial asthma or upper airway obstruction.\n- Current treatment with drugs interfering with CYP3A4 metabolism (to avoid interaction with ticagrelor): Ketoconazole, itraconazole, voriconazole, clarithromycin, nefazodone, ritonavir, saquinavir, nelfinavir, indinavir, atazanavir, and telithromizycin.\n- Treatment with a P2Y12 receptor antagonist (ticlopidine, clopidogrel, prasugrel, ticagrelor) within 7 days.\n- Treatment with oral anticoagulant (Vitamin K antagonists, dabigatran, rivaroxaban, apixaban, edoxoban) within 7 days.\n- Known platelet count <100x106/mL.\n- Known hemoglobin <10 g/dL.\n- Known hematocrit < 28% \n- Pregnancy (to be ascertained with pregnancy tests in women of childbearing potential) and breastfeeding.\n- Inability to provide informed consent."}

Endpoints

Primary endpoints

  • {"endpoint_text":"- The primary endpoint is the incidence of high platelet reactivity (HPR), defined as a measured closure time (CT) ≤ 106 seconds, at predefined time points after cangrelor interruption, assessed by platelet function analyzer (PFA)-200 P2Y test, in Early Group compared to Delayed Group.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Incidence of high platelet reactivity (HPR) defined as measured closure time (CT) ≤ 106 seconds measured at predefined time points after cangrelor interruption using the platelet function analyzer (PFA)-200 P2Y test."}

Secondary endpoints

  • {"endpoint_text":"- Difference in mean measured CT.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Mean measured closure time (CT) as assessed by platelet function analyzer (PFA)-200 P2Y test."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Incidence of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) within 30 days.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Occurrence of MACE within 30 days (no further definition provided in source)."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Mortality within 30 days.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"All-cause mortality within 30 days (no further definition provided)."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Incidence of stent thrombosis within 30 days.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Occurrence of stent thrombosis within 30 days (no further definition provided)."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Incidence of unplanned revascularization within 30 days.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Occurrence of any unplanned revascularization within 30 days (no further definition provided)."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Incidence of peri-procedural infarction.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Occurrence of peri-procedural infarction (no further definition provided)."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Bleeding events according to the BARC criteria.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Bleeding events classified according to the BARC (Bleeding Academic Research Consortium) criteria."}

Recruitment

Planned Sample Size
50
Recruitment Window Months
19
Consent Approach
Informed consent required from participants. 'Inability to provide informed consent' is an exclusion criterion. No information provided on assent procedures or languages of consent documents.

Geography

Total Number Of Sites
1
Total Number Of Participants
50

Italy

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
13-06-2024
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
13-08-2024
Processing Time Days
61
Number Of Sites
1
Number Of Participants
50

Sites

Site Name
Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Maggiore Della Carita
Department Name
Thoraco-Cardio-Vascular Department
Principal Investigator Name
Giuseppe Patti
Principal Investigator Email
giuseppe.patti@uniupo.it
Contact Person Name
Giuseppe Patti
Contact Person Email
giuseppe.patti@uniupo.it
Number Of Participants
50

Sponsor

Primary sponsor

Full Name
Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Maggiore Della Carita
Organisation Type
Hospital/Clinic/Other health care facility
Country Of Registered Address
Italy

Third parties

  • {"country":"","full_name":"University of Eastern Piedmont","duties_or_roles":"Source of monetary support","organisation_type":""}

Investigational products

Investigational Product Name
Brilique 90 mg film-coated tablets
Active Substance
Ticagrelor
Modality
Small molecule
Routes Of Administration
Oral
Route
Oral
Authorisation Status
Authorised (Marketing authorisation EU/1/10/655/006)
Maximum Dose
180 mg per day (product maxDailyDoseAmount = 180 mg)
Investigational Product Name
Kengrexal 50 mg powder for concentrate for solution for injection/infusion
Active Substance
Cangrelor tetrasodium
Modality
Small molecule
Routes Of Administration
Intravenous
Route
Intravenous
Authorisation Status
Authorised (Marketing authorisation EU/1/15/994/001)
Maximum Dose
2 g per day (product maxDailyDoseAmount = 2 g)
Combination Treatment
Yes

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