Clinical trial • Cardiology
TICAGRELOR for Acute coronary syndrome
Clinical trial of TICAGRELOR for Acute coronary syndrome.
Overview
- Trial Therapeutic Area
- Cardiology
- Trial Disease
- Acute coronary syndrome
- Drug Modality
- Small molecule
Key dates
- Initial CTIS Submission Date
- 16-03-2024
- First CTIS Authorization Date
- 14-05-2024
Trial design
Randomised, open-label, control intervention: full-dose potent p2y12 inhibitor (prasugrel 10 mg qd or ticagrelor 90 mg bid) continued as previously prescribed; clopidogrel arm: clopidogrel 75 mg qd (if prior prasugrel 10 mg qd no loading dose; if prior ticagrelor 90 mg bid then clopidogrel 600 mg loading dose 24 hours after last ticagrelor followed by 75 mg qd maintenance); prasugrel arm: prasugrel 5 mg qd (if prior prasugrel 10 mg qd no loading dose; if prior ticagrelor 90 mg bid then prasugrel 60 mg loading dose 24 hours after last ticagrelor followed by 5 mg qd maintenance); ticagrelor arm: ticagrelor 60 mg bid maintenance (no loading dose required irrespective of prior treatment). trial in Italy.
- Randomised
- Yes
- Open Label
- Yes
- Comparator
- Control intervention: Full-dose potent P2Y12 inhibitor (prasugrel 10 mg qd or ticagrelor 90 mg bid) continued as previously prescribed; Clopidogrel arm: clopidogrel 75 mg qd (if prior prasugrel 10 mg qd no loading dose; if prior ticagrelor 90 mg bid then clopidogrel 600 mg loading dose 24 hours after last ticagrelor followed by 75 mg qd maintenance); Prasugrel arm: prasugrel 5 mg qd (if prior prasugrel 10 mg qd no loading dose; if prior ticagrelor 90 mg bid then prasugrel 60 mg loading dose 24 hours after last ticagrelor followed by 5 mg qd maintenance); Ticagrelor arm: ticagrelor 60 mg bid maintenance (no loading dose required irrespective of prior treatment).
- Target Sample Size
- 200
- Trial Duration For Participant
- 150
Eligibility
Recruits 200 Vulnerable populations not selected (isVulnerablePopulationSelected: false). Informed consent must be signed and dated by the participant and a patient information document is provided. Age < 18 years are excluded. No assent or proxy consent procedures are described..
- Pregnancy Exclusion
- • Women who are pregnant, breast feeding or of childbearing potential (i.e. fertile, following menarche and who are not surgically sterile, including hysterectomy, bilateral salpingectomy, bilateral oophorectomy, or post-menopausal defined as no menses for 12 months without an alternative medical cause); Participation in another study with investigational drug within the 30 days, or 5 half-lives of the study drug whichever is longer, preceding and during the present study
- Vulnerable Population
- Vulnerable populations not selected (isVulnerablePopulationSelected: false). Informed consent must be signed and dated by the participant and a patient information document is provided. Age < 18 years are excluded. No assent or proxy consent procedures are described.
Inclusion criteria
- {"criterion_text":"-\tInformed Consent signed and dated.\n-\tPatients deemed at HBR according to standard definitions (i.e. PRECISE-DAPT ≥25 or HBR-ARC with at least 1 major or 2 minor criteria)\n-\tTreated with PCI due to a recent ACS (i.e. unstable angina, non-ST segment elevated myocardial infarction or ST segment elevated myocardial infarction) 30 ±7 days earlier.\n-\tTreated with DAPT with full-dose potent P2Y12 inhibitors (e.g. prasugrel 10mg or ticagrelor 90mg bid) according to international guidelines recommendations"}
Exclusion criteria
- {"criterion_text":"Age < 18 years\n•\tInability to follow the procedures of the study (language problems, mental disorders, dementia) or comorbidities associated with less than 12 months-life expectation (active malignancies drug or alcohol abuse, etc.) or other conditions that might result in protocol noncompliance.\nKnown intolerance, hypersensitivity or contraindication (including active bleeding) to aspirin, clopidogrel, prasugrel, ticagrelor or to any of the excipients\nIndication to oral anticoagulation\nIndication to prolonged treatment with full-dose potent P2Y12 inhibitors (e.g. previous stent thrombosis, stenting of last remaining vessel, stent with indication for longer-term DAPT, perceived very high coronary ischemic risk etc.)\nAny planned major surgery or interventional procedure requiring treatment modification\nPrior transient ischemic attack, ischemic or haemorrhagic stroke\nSevere hepatic insufficiency (Child-Pugh class C)\nOngoing therapy with strong CYP3A inducers or strong CYP3A inhibitors (e.g. ketoconazole, clarithromycin, nefazodone, ritonavir, atazanavir etc.)\n•\tWomen who are pregnant, breast feeding or of childbearing potential (i.e. fertile, following menarche and who are not surgically sterile, including hysterectomy, bilateral salpingectomy, bilateral oophorectomy, or post-menopausal defined as no menses for 12 months without an alternative medical cause); Participation in another study with investigational drug within the 30 days, or 5 half-lives of the study drug whichever is longer, preceding and during the present study"}
Endpoints
Primary endpoints
- {"endpoint_text":"- The primary endpoint of the study is the incidence of optimal platelet reactivity (OPR) measured by means of the VerifyNow system (Accumetrics, San Diego, CA, USA), 2 hours after drug MD at 14±2 days from study inclusion. OPR will be defined as a PRU between 85 and 208 reactivity units according to international expert consensus","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Measured by the VerifyNow system 2 hours after drug maintenance dose at 14±2 days from inclusion. OPR defined as PRU between 85 and 208 reactivity units according to international expert consensus."}
Secondary endpoints
- {"endpoint_text":"- Key secondary endpoint of the study is the incidence of nuisance, minor or major bleeding according to the BARC definition (BARC 1-5).","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Bleeding classified according to the BARC 1-5 definition assessed at 5 months after randomization."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- Platelet reactive units (PRU) at VerifyNow system before first randomized treatment administration (baseline), 2 hours after the first randomized treatment administration and before MD at 14±2 days from study inclusion.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"PRU measured using the VerifyNow system at baseline, 2 hours after first randomized dose, and before maintenance dose at 14±2 days."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- The proportion of high platelet reactivity (HPR) defined as PRU > 208, and the proportion of low platelet reactivity (LPR), defined as PRU < 85, measured through the VerifyNow system before first randomized treatment administration (baseline), 2 hours after the first randomized treatment administration, before MD at 14±2 days from study inclusion and at 2 hours after drug MD administration at 14±2 days from study inclusion. PRU at 1 and 2 weeks after P2Y12 inhibitor discontinuation study in pa","definition_or_measurement_approach":"HPR = PRU > 208; LPR = PRU < 85 measured by VerifyNow at specified timepoints (baseline, 2h post-dose, before MD at 14±2 days, 2h after MD at 14±2 days)."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- Platelet-derived thrombogenicity at Total Thrombus Formation (T-TAS) before first randomized treatment administration (baseline), 2 hours after the first randomized treatment administration, before and after MD at 14±2 days from study inclusion","definition_or_measurement_approach":"T-TAS assessment of platelet-derived thrombogenicity at baseline, 2h after first dose, before and after maintenance dose at 14±2 days."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- Adverse clinical events, assessed at each visit and up to 5 months after randomization. They include: death, cardiac death, non-fatal myocardial infarction, non-fatal stroke, urgent target vessel revascularization, definite/probable stent thrombosis and net adverse clinical events.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Clinical events collected at visits and up to 5 months post-randomization; specific event definitions not detailed here beyond listed event types."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- Cost-effectives analysis will be also carried out by inputting direct and indirect costs in relation to outcomes assessed.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Economic analysis using direct and indirect costs related to assessed outcomes (methodology not detailed here)."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- Other: Health mobility and mental scales (i.e. EQ-5D-5L, SF-12); Perceived stress (i.e. PPS); Modified Borg Dyspnoea Scale, non-adherence according to the non-adherence academic research consortium (NARC) scale","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Patient-reported outcome instruments and scales (EQ-5D-5L, SF-12, PPS, Modified Borg Dyspnoea Scale, NARC) as listed; measurement approach per respective validated instruments."}
Recruitment
- Planned Sample Size
- 200
- Recruitment Window Months
- 36
- Consent Approach
- Informed consent must be signed and dated by the participant; a copy of the informed consent form with the patient information document is given to the patient. Age < 18 years excluded. No assent procedures or languages specified.
Methods
- Screening at index hospitalization for ACS or at early outpatient visit at 1 month (30 ±7 days); potential patients informed about the study and asked for participation; subjects enrolled after signing and dating informed consent form. (Country: Italy)
Geography
- Total Number Of Sites
- 7
- Total Number Of Participants
- 200
Italy
- Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
- 22-02-2024
- Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
- 14-05-2024
- Processing Time Days
- 82
- Number Of Sites
- 7
- Number Of Participants
- 200
Sites
- Site Name
- Gvm Hospitals Of Care And Research
- Department Name
- Cardiologia
- Contact Person Name
- Mattia Galli
- Contact Person Email
- dottormattiagalli@gmail.com
- Site Name
- Azienda Sanitaria Locale To3
- Department Name
- S,C. Cardiologia
- Contact Person Name
- Greca Zanda
- Contact Person Email
- greca.zanda91@gmail.com
- Site Name
- ASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda
- Department Name
- Cardiologia I Emodinamica
- Contact Person Name
- Claudio Montalto
- Contact Person Email
- cm.claudio.montalto@gmail.com
- Site Name
- Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Gaetano Martino Messina
- Department Name
- UOC Cardiologia con Utic
- Contact Person Name
- Francesco Costa
- Contact Person Email
- dottfrancescocosta@gmail.com
- Site Name
- Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Policlinico G Rodolico San Marco Di Catania
- Department Name
- Unità di Cardiologia
- Contact Person Name
- Piera Capranzano
- Contact Person Email
- pcapranzano@gmail.com
- Site Name
- IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino
- Department Name
- UOSD Cardiologia Interventistica
- Contact Person Name
- Rocco Vergallo
- Contact Person Email
- rocco.vergallo@hsanmartino.it
- Site Name
- Azienda Ospedaliera Ordine Mauriziano Di Torino
- Department Name
- S.C. Cardiololgia
- Contact Person Name
- Giorgio Quadri
- Contact Person Email
- giorgio_quadri@yahoo.it
Sponsor
Primary sponsor
- Full Name
- Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Gaetano Martino Messina
- Organisation Type
- Hospital/Clinic/Other health care facility
- Country Of Registered Address
- Italy
Third parties
- {"country":"Italy","full_name":"Mediolanum Cardio Research S.r.l.","duties_or_roles":"codes: 12,6,7,8","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}
Investigational products
- Investigational Product Name
- TICAGRELOR
- Active Substance
- TICAGRELOR
- Modality
- Small molecule
- Routes Of Administration
- ORAL
- Route
- oral
- Starting Dose
- Ticagrelor 90 mg bid (full-dose) or Ticagrelor 60 mg bid (de-escalation maintenance)
- Dose Levels
- 90 mg bid; 60 mg bid
- Frequency
- bid
- Maximum Dose
- 180 mg/day
- Dose Escalation Increase
- Initial 90 mg bid and de-escalation to 60 mg bid (de-escalation design rather than escalation)
- Investigational Product Name
- PRASUGREL
- Active Substance
- PRASUGREL
- Modality
- Small molecule
- Routes Of Administration
- ORAL
- Route
- oral
- Starting Dose
- Prasugrel 10 mg qd (full-dose) or Prasugrel 5 mg qd (de-escalation maintenance); loading dose 60 mg may be used when switching from ticagrelor
- Dose Levels
- 10 mg qd; 5 mg qd; 60 mg loading dose when switching
- Frequency
- qd
- Maximum Dose
- 10 mg/day
- Dose Escalation Increase
- Not an escalation design; initial full-dose 10 mg qd or reduced 5 mg qd maintenance
- Investigational Product Name
- CLOPIDOGREL DOC Generici 75 mg compresse rivestite con film
- Active Substance
- CLOPIDOGREL
- Modality
- Small molecule
- Routes Of Administration
- ORAL
- Route
- oral
- Authorisation Status
- 039643010 (IT)
- Starting Dose
- Clopidogrel 75 mg qd maintenance; if switching from ticagrelor a 600 mg loading dose 24 hours after last ticagrelor is administered
- Dose Levels
- 600 mg loading (switch), 75 mg qd maintenance
- Frequency
- qd
- Maximum Dose
- 75 mg/day
- Investigational Product Name
- ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID
- Active Substance
- ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID
- Modality
- Small molecule
- Routes Of Administration
- ORAL
- Route
- oral
- Starting Dose
- Aspirin concomitant as per DAPT (max daily dose listed 100 mg in product info)
- Dose Levels
- Up to 100 mg/day (as listed in product maximum)
- Frequency
- qd
- Maximum Dose
- 100 mg/day
- Combination Treatment
- Yes
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