Clinical trial • Phase II • Respiratory | Rare Disease

TEZEPELUMAB for Eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (EGPA)

Phase II trial of TEZEPELUMAB for Eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (EGPA).

Overview

Trial Therapeutic Area
Respiratory | Rare Disease
Trial Disease
Eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (EGPA)
Trial Stage
Phase II
Drug Modality
Monoclonal antibody | Other

Key dates

Initial CTIS Submission Date
19-12-2024
First CTIS Authorization Date
02-05-2025

Trial design

Randomised, tezepelumab, 210 mg — 7 doses administered monthly over 6 months; placebo — 7 doses administered monthly over 6 months-controlled Phase II trial in Italy.

Randomised
Yes
Comparator
Tezepelumab, 210 mg — 7 doses administered monthly over 6 months; Placebo — 7 doses administered monthly over 6 months
Target Sample Size
56
Trial Duration For Participant
168

Eligibility

Recruits 56 No vulnerable population selected; participants must be capable of providing written informed consent; assent/consent for minors not applicable (minimum age 18)..

Pregnancy Exclusion
Pregnancy or unable to use a highly effective method of birth control (confirmed by the Investigator) from randomisation throughout the study duration and within 8 weeks after last dose of IMP.
Vulnerable Population
No vulnerable population selected; participants must be capable of providing written informed consent; assent/consent for minors not applicable (minimum age 18).

Inclusion criteria

  • {"criterion_text":"- Minimum Age: 18 Years Maximum Age: 75 Years Sex: All Gender Based: \t Accepts Healthy Volunteers:\tNo"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Capable of providing written informed consent"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis is defined as a history of asthma, a blood eosinophil level of 10% or an absolute eosinophil count of more than 1.0 x10^9/L, and the presence of two or more criteria:"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Histopathological evidence of eosinophilic vasculitis"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Perivascular eosinophilic infiltration, or eosinophil-rich granulomatous inflammation"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Neuropathy"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Pulmonary infiltrate"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Sino-nasal abnormality"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Cardiomyopathy"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Glomerulonephritis"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Alveolar haemorrhage"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Palpable purpura"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody [ANCA] positivity"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- History of one or more flares of EGPA in 24 months prior to screening."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- EGPA flares will be defined as worsening or persistence of active disease characterised by:"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Active vasculitis (BVAS >0); OR"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- An asthma exacerbation/asthma worsening OR"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Active nasal and/or sinus disease"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Warranting: - Rescue use of prednisolone for 3 or more days OR an increase in background prednisolone dose by at least 5 mg daily for at least three days OR - An increased dose or addition of immunosuppressive therapy; OR Hospitalisation related to EGPA worsening"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Blood eosinophil level at screening (visit 1) of ≥ 0.2 x10^9/L (participants can be re screened once within 2 weeks if the BEC is < 0.2 x10^9/L at the initial screening assessment)."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- n.b. This criterion is not relevant for participants taking background anti-IL-5/5R biological agents mepolizumab (MEPO) or benralizumab (BRZ) in which any baseline blood eosinophil count (BEC) permitted."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Non severe EGPA according to the American College of Rheumatology 2021 definition. Non-Severe EGPA: Vasculitis without life- or organ-threatening manifestations (e.g., rhinosinusitis, asthma, mild systemic symptoms, uncomplicated cutaneous disease, mild inflammatory arthritis)."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Stable dose of prednisolone (≥5.0 to ≤30.0 mg per day, with or without additional Immunomodulatory therapy) for at least 4 weeks before the baseline visit."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Immunomodulatory therapy: (i) If receiving non-biologic immunomodulatory therapy, the dosage must be stable for the 4 weeks prior to baseline visit."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- (ii) Patients on background anti-IL-5/5R therapy (either MEPO or BRZ) at any licensed dose for the current clinical indications of severe asthma and EGPA in the UK and Europe respectively AND have been on treatment for at least 6 months."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- n.b. participants on background anti-IL-5/5R therapy will be capped to no more than 50% of the total sample size."}

Exclusion criteria

  • {"criterion_text":"- Diagnosis of Granulomatosis with polyangiitis (GPA) or microscopic polyangiitis (MPA)."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Pregnancy or unable to use a highly effective method of birth control (confirmed by the Investigator) from randomisation throughout the study duration and within 8 weeks after last dose of IMP."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Active life- or organ-threatening manifestations of EGPA within 6 months prior to screening, defined as:"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Severe alveolar haemorrhage"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Severe gastrointestinal or central nervous system involvement requiring intensification of immunosuppression or surgery"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Severe cardiac involvement including life threatening arrhythmia, heart failure with an ejection fraction < 20% or acute myocardial infarction or active myocarditis"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Current active malignancy."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Immunodeficiency including HIV"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Helminth infection within 6-months of screening that has not been treated or remains refractory to treatment."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Unstable liver disease with the exception of Gilberts syndrome or asymptomatic gallstones."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Use of a prohibited concurrent medication as listed below:"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Biologic therapy for severe asthma (except MEPO or BRZ) within 4 months or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer) prior to Visit 1 or receipt of any investigational non-biologic agent within 30 days or 5 half-lives (whichever is longest) prior to Visit 1."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Biologic therapies for EGPA including Rituximab and Alemtuzumab within 6 months of visit 1."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- IV or SC immunoglobulin therapy within 3 months of visit 1."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Oral cyclophosphamide within 6 weeks of screening or IV cyclophosphamide within 4 months of visit 1."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- IM or IV corticosteroids within 6 weeks of visit 1."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Known adrenal insufficiency (primary or secondary), that in the opinion of the investigator and clinical care team preclude maintenance oral steroid tapering"}

Endpoints

Primary endpoints

  • {"endpoint_text":"- The primary endpoint is the proportion of patients, who achieve remission at week 24 (defined as a Birmingham Vasculitis Score (BVAS) version 3 score of 0 and receipt of prednisolone of ≤ 4mg daily and no receipt of oral steroids above baseline dose in the 4 weeks prior to week 24).","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Remission at week 24 defined as BVAS v3 = 0 AND receipt of prednisolone ≤ 4mg daily AND no receipt of oral steroids above baseline dose in the 4 weeks prior to week 24."}

Secondary endpoints

  • {"endpoint_text":"- (I) Time to first EGPA flare. (II) Total accrued weeks of remission defined as defined as a Birmingham Vasculitis Activity Score (BVAS) – version 3(11), score of 0 with mOCS dose of prednisolone/prednisolone ≤ 4mg/day and BVAS of 0.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"(I) Measured as time from randomisation to first EGPA flare. (II) Total accrued weeks of remission defined by BVAS v3 = 0 with maintenance OCS (mOCS) prednisolone ≤ 4 mg/day."}

Recruitment

Planned Sample Size
56
Recruitment Window Months
16
Consent Approach
Participants must provide written informed consent. Subject information and informed consent form documents are provided (adult consent forms present). Documents available in English and Italian (file names indicate Italian and English consent/information forms). No assent procedures (minimum age 18).

Geography

Total Number Of Sites
10
Total Number Of Participants
56

Italy

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
04-04-2025
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
02-05-2025
Processing Time Days
28
Number Of Sites
10
Number Of Participants
10

Sites

Site Name
ASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda
Department Name
Allergology and Immonology Unit
Contact Person Name
Jan Schroeder
Site Name
Istituto San Raffaele
Department Name
Rheumatology Unit
Contact Person Name
Lorenzo Dagna
Contact Person Email
dagna.lorenzo@hsr.it
Site Name
Istituto Auxologico Italiano
Department Name
Rheumatology Unit
Contact Person Name
Sara Monti
Contact Person Email
trials@auxologico.it
Site Name
Universita Degli Studi Di Trento
Department Name
CISMED
Contact Person Name
Alvise Berti
Site Name
Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Careggi
Department Name
SOD Internal Interdisciplinary Medicine
Contact Person Name
Edoardo Biancalana
Contact Person Email
edoardo.biancalana@unifi.it
Site Name
Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Integrata Verona
Department Name
Department of Medicine
Contact Person Name
Marco Caminati
Site Name
Azienda Sanitaria Universitaria Giuliano Isontina
Department Name
SC internal Medicine
Contact Person Name
Paola Tomietto
Site Name
Azienda Ospedaliera di Padova
Department Name
Department of Medicine DIMED – Rheumatology Unit
Contact Person Name
Roberto Padoan
Contact Person Email
roberto.padoan@unipd.it
Site Name
Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale Degli Spedali Civili Di Brescia
Department Name
Rheumatology and clinical immunology Unit
Contact Person Name
Paola Toniati
Contact Person Email
paola.toniati@icloud.com
Site Name
Azienda USL IRCCS Di Reggio Emilia
Department Name
Rheumatology Unit
Contact Person Name
Carlo Salvarani
Contact Person Email
Carlo.Salvarani@ausl.re.it

Sponsor

Primary sponsor

Full Name
Imperial College London Limited
Organisation Type
Educational Institution
Country Of Registered Address
United Kingdom

Third parties

  • {"country":"","full_name":"AstraZeneca","duties_or_roles":"Source of monetary support","organisation_type":"Company"}

Investigational products

Investigational Product Name
Tezspire 210 mg solution for injection in pre-filled syringe
Active Substance
TEZEPELUMAB
Modality
Monoclonal antibody
Routes Of Administration
SUBCUTANEOUS INJECTION
Route
SUBCUTANEOUS INJECTION
Authorisation Status
Authorised (EU marketing authorisation EU/1/22/1677/002)
Starting Dose
210 mg
Dose Levels
210 mg
Frequency
Monthly, 7 doses over 6 months
Maximum Dose
210 mg
Investigational Product Name
PLACEBO
Active Substance
PLACEBO
Modality
Other
Routes Of Administration
SUBCUTANEOUS INJECTION
Route
SUBCUTANEOUS INJECTION
Frequency
7 doses administered monthly over 6 months

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