Clinical trial • Phase II • Oncology

tadalafil for Rectal cancer | Sexual dysfunction

Phase II trial of tadalafil for Rectal cancer | Sexual dysfunction.

Overview

Trial Therapeutic Area
Oncology
Trial Disease
Rectal cancer | Sexual dysfunction
Trial Stage
Phase II
Drug Modality
Small molecule

Key dates

Initial CTIS Submission Date
02-09-2024
First CTIS Authorization Date
27-09-2024

Trial design

Randomised, placebo (matching) or standard care; active intervention: tadalafil 5 mg oral (prophylactic intake).-controlled Phase II trial across 3 sites in Sweden.

Randomised
Yes
Comparator
Placebo (matching) or standard care; active intervention: tadalafil 5 mg oral (prophylactic intake).
Target Sample Size
80
Trial Duration For Participant
730

Eligibility

Recruits 80 Vulnerable population selected (isVulnerablePopulationSelected=true). Participants must be adults ("Age over 18 years") and provide written informed consent ("Given written informed consent"); subject information and consent forms available (documents: Encl 6 and Encl 8)..

Pregnancy Exclusion
Females must not be lactating or pregnant at baseline documented by pregnancy test.
Vulnerable Population
Vulnerable population selected (isVulnerablePopulationSelected=true). Participants must be adults ("Age over 18 years") and provide written informed consent ("Given written informed consent"); subject information and consent forms available (documents: Encl 6 and Encl 8).

Inclusion criteria

  • {"criterion_text":"- Men and women with rectal cancer stage I-III after clinical and radiologic staging, intention to transabdominal resection of rectal cancer.\n- Patient reported sexual activity before diagnosis or symptoms of rectal cancer according to FSFI-6 and IIEF-5.\n- Age over 18 years\n- Fluent in oral and written Swedish language\n- Females must not be lactating or pregnant at baseline documented by pregnancy test.\n- Given written informed consent"}

Exclusion criteria

  • {"criterion_text":"- Evidence of systemic disease (metastases)\n- History or evidence of urogenital malignancy\n- History of pelvic radiation\n- Concomitant use of anti-androgens or androgens\n- Contraindications to the use of tadalafil (PDE5-inhibitor)\n- Impaired performance status (Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance score above 1.\n- Serious co-existing mental disorder or medical condition e.g. anaemia, liver or renal failure, cardiovascular disease or diabetes.\n- Ongoing drug or alcohol abuse dependence.\n- Has a condition or has received medical treatment that, in the judgement of the investigator, precluded successful participation in the study."}

Endpoints

Primary endpoints

  • {"endpoint_text":"- Women: Change between baseline and 24 months in sexual function assessed with the total score of the Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI- 6).","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Change from baseline to 24 months measured by total score of the FSFI-6 questionnaire (female sexual function)."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Men: Change between baseline and 24 months in erectile function assessed with the total score of the short version of the International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF-5).","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Change from baseline to 24 months measured by total score of the IIEF-5 questionnaire (male erectile function)."}

Secondary endpoints

  • {"endpoint_text":"- Change from baseline to 24 months on the proportion of women with severe sexual dysfunction defined as a FSFI-6 score below 20 at baseline and the proportion of men with severe erectile dysfunction defined as IIEF-5 score of 5-7 at baseline.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Proportion change from baseline to 24 months; severe dysfunction defined by FSFI-6 <20 (women) and IIEF-5 5-7 (men)."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Change from baseline to 24 months on the proportion of sexually active women defined as score 0 on question 2, 3 or 4 in the FSFI-6 questionnaire at baseline.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Proportion change from baseline to 24 months; sexually active women defined by specified FSFI-6 question scores at baseline."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Change from baseline to 24 months on the proportion of women who attempt intercourse defined as score 0 on question 6 in the FSFI-6 questionnaire at baseline.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Proportion change from baseline to 24 months; attempt to intercourse defined by FSFI-6 question 6 criteria."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Change from baseline to 24 months on the proportion of sexually active men defined as score \"X\" (no sexual activity) on question 2, 3, 4 or 5 in the IIEF-5 questionnaire at baseline.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Proportion change from baseline to 24 months; sexually active men defined by specified IIEF-5 question responses at baseline."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Proportion of patients with use of PDE5-inhibitors at least once per month between 6-24 months after surgery for rectal cancer (PDE5- inhibitors users).","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Proportion of patients reporting use of PDE5-inhibitors ≥ once per month during months 6–24 post-surgery."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Fibrosis:Women: Change from baseline to 24 months in size of pain-free introducible vaginal dilator (4 XML File Identifier: pCoXtm4xKBCBEk2OP0cw1CYwmjU= Page 12/23 categories).","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Change from baseline to 24 months in size category of pain-free introducible vaginal dilator (as per protocol category classification)."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Fibrosis: Men: Change from baseline to 24 months in penile length in flaccid state","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Change from baseline to 24 months in flaccid penile length (measurement method per protocol)."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Change from baseline to 24 months in total and free testosterone, LH, albumin and sex hormone binding globuline (SHBG).","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Change from baseline to 24 months in specified blood hormone and protein levels (total/free testosterone, LH, albumin, SHBG)."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Change from baseline to 24 months in Low Anterior Resection Syndrome Score (LARS) or the Colostomy Impact Score (CI) respectively.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Change from baseline to 24 months in LARS score or Colostomy Impact Score as applicable."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Change from baseline to 24 months in urinary function (questionnaire) – descriptive statistics.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Change from baseline to 24 months in urinary function using questionnaire measures; reported descriptively."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Adverse events from baseline to 6 months after surgery for rectal cancer.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Safety: collection and reporting of adverse events from baseline through 6 months post-surgery."}

Recruitment

Planned Sample Size
80
Recruitment Window Months
66
Consent Approach
Written informed consent required from participants ("Given written informed consent"); participants must be fluent in oral and written Swedish ("Fluent in oral and written Swedish language"). Subject information and consent forms available (documents: Encl 6 - Men, Encl 8 - Women).

Geography

Total Number Of Sites
3
Total Number Of Participants
80

Sweden

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
22-09-2024
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
27-09-2024
Processing Time Days
5
Number Of Sites
3
Number Of Participants
80

Sites

Site Name
Karolinska University Hospital
Department Name
Surgery department
Principal Investigator Name
Christian Buchli
Principal Investigator Email
christian.buchli@regionstockholm.se
Contact Person Name
Christian Buchli
Site Name
Region Skane Skanes Universitetssjukhus
Department Name
Surgerydepartment
Principal Investigator Name
Marie-Louise Lydrup
Principal Investigator Email
marie-louise.lydrup@skane.se
Contact Person Name
Marie-Louise Lydrup
Contact Person Email
marie-louise.lydrup@skane.se
Site Name
Sahlgrenska University Hospital-Vaestra Goetalandsregionen
Department Name
Surgerydepartment
Principal Investigator Name
Eva Angenete
Principal Investigator Email
eva.angenete@vgregion.se
Contact Person Name
Eva Angenete
Contact Person Email
eva.angenete@vgregion.se

Sponsor

Primary sponsor

Full Name
Karolinska Institutet
Organisation Type
Educational Institution
Country Of Registered Address
Sweden

Investigational products

Investigational Product Name
CIALIS 5 mg film-coated tablets
Active Substance
tadalafil
Modality
Small molecule
Routes Of Administration
ORAL
Route
ORAL
Authorisation Status
Authorised (marketing authorisation EU/1/02/237/007)
Starting Dose
5 mg
Dose Levels
5 mg
Frequency
Once daily
Maximum Dose
5 mg

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