Clinical trial • Phase II • Neurology

SUL-238 for Parkinson's disease

Phase II trial of SUL-238 for Parkinson's disease.

Overview

Trial Therapeutic Area
Neurology
Trial Disease
Parkinson's disease
Trial Stage
Phase II
Drug Modality
Small molecule

Key dates

Initial CTIS Submission Date
24-11-2025
First CTIS Authorization Date
13-02-2026

Trial design

Randomised, placebo: identical to test product except without active substance (placebo), oral formulation implied; dose and schedule not specified in the record.-controlled Phase II trial in Netherlands.

Randomised
Yes
Comparator
Placebo: Identical to test product except without active substance (placebo), oral formulation implied; dose and schedule not specified in the record.
Single Multiple Or Escalation Dose Combined
Yes
Target Sample Size
45
Trial Duration For Participant
28

Eligibility

Recruits 45 Vulnerable population selected (isVulnerablePopulationSelected = true). Participants must be able to understand the study and provide signed and dated written informed consent in accordance with local regulations; no provision for assent is described. Cognitive function is addressed (MoCA score ≥22) and individuals with intellectual disability or certain psychiatric disorders are excluded..

Pregnancy Exclusion
Women with a positive pregnancy test, are lactating, or are planning to become pregnant during the study or within 6 months of the end of this study.
Vulnerable Population
Vulnerable population selected (isVulnerablePopulationSelected = true). Participants must be able to understand the study and provide signed and dated written informed consent in accordance with local regulations; no provision for assent is described. Cognitive function is addressed (MoCA score ≥22) and individuals with intellectual disability or certain psychiatric disorders are excluded.

Inclusion criteria

  • {"criterion_text":"- Untreated Parkinson's Disease patients diagnosed in accordance with the UK PDS Brain Bank Criteria for the diagnosis of Parkinson's Disease. Patients must have bradykinesia and at least one of the following: a.\tmuscular rigidity b.\trest tremor (4–6 Hz) c.\tpostural instability unrelated to primary visual, cerebellar, vestibular or proprioceptive dysfunction."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Women of non-childbearing potential must be post-menopausal (the last menstrual period was at least 12 months ago, and follicle-stimulating hormone [FSH] at screening confirms post-menopausal status), or have no uterus, ovaries, or fallopian tubes (or have their fallopian tubes tied). All women must have a negative pregnancy test result before administration of test article. Women who are surgically sterile must provide documentation of the procedure by an operative report or by ultrasound."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- The duration of Parkinson's Disease since diagnosis is ≤ 1 year."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Patients with Modified Hoehn and Yahr stage ≤ 1.0."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Patients with Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MOCA) score of ≥22"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Men and women aged ≥40 years at screening."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Able to understand the nature of the study and provide signed and dated written informed consent in accordance with local regulations before the conduct of any study related procedures."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Able to complete all study related testing and evaluations."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Patients must be, in the opinion of the Investigator, able to participate in all scheduled evaluations, likely to complete all required tests, and likely to be compliant."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Men and women of child-bearing potential with partners of child-bearing potential must agree to use highly effective contraception. For male patients, contraception should continue for 3 months after the last dose of investigational medicinal product (IMP, one spermatic cycle). For female patients, contraception should continue for 6 months after the last dose of IMP (one oocyte cycle). Male and female patients must refrain from sperm or oocyte donation in this period."}

Exclusion criteria

  • {"criterion_text":"- Atypical parkinsonism, including that due to drugs, metabolic disorders, encephalitis, cerebrovascular disease, normal pressure hydrocephalus, or other neurodegenerative disease."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) levels greater than 1.5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN) at screening or between screening and first dose administration."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Received or used an investigational product (including placebo) or device within the following time period prior to day -1 in the current study: 90 days, 5 half-lives, or twice the duration of the biological effect of the investigational product (whichever is longer)."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Use of non-prescription drugs, vitamins, herbal, and dietary supplements which has potential to influence the mitochondrial function (such as coenzyme Q10, carnitine, creatine, lipoic acid and vitamin E) within 30 days prior to day -1."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- History of clinically significant sensitivity to any of the study medications, or components thereof or a history of drug or other allergies that, in the opinion of the Investigator or Medical Monitor, contraindicates their participation."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Women with a positive pregnancy test, are lactating, or are planning to become pregnant during the study or within 6 months of the end of this study."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- A history or presence of any disease, condition, or surgery likely to affect drug absorption, distribution, metabolism, or excretion. Patients with a history of cholecystectomy should be excluded."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- A Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SRRS) score of >3 at screening."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- A history or presence of a clinically significant hepatic, renal, gastrointestinal, cardiovascular, endocrine, pulmonary, ophthalmologic, immunologic, hematologic, dermatologic, or neurologic (other than PD) abnormality."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- At screening, any clinically significant abnormalities in rhythm, conduction, or morphology of the resting ECG and any abnormalities in the 12-lead ECG that, in the judgement of the Investigator or Medical Monitor, may interfere with the interpretation of QTc interval changes, including abnormal ST-T-wave morphology or left ventricular hypertrophy."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- A clinically significant vital signs abnormality at screening or day -1. This includes, but is not limited to, the following, in the sitting position (3 measurements, each 5 minutes apart): a.\tsystolic blood pressure (SBP) < 90 or >140 mmHg, b.\tdiastolic blood pressure (DBP) < 50 or > 95 mmHg, or c.\theart rate < 45 or > 100 beats per minute."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- In the opinion of the Investigator or Medical Monitor, the patient is unlikely to comply with the protocol or is unsuitable for any reason, e.g., known issues with ability to swallow tablets."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Women of child-bearing potential, or men, who are unwilling or unable to use accepted methods of birth control for up to 6 months following study participation."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Contraindications for undergoing an MRI."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Any history of intellectual disability or psychiatric disorders, including substance use disorders, according to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th Edition (DSM-5) criteria, except a history of mild depression/anxiety that has been resolved for at least the past 3 months."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- A positive Hepatitis B surface antigen, Hepatitis C antibody, or Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) antibody test at screening."}

Endpoints

Primary endpoints

  • {"endpoint_text":"- The (mean) change from baseline to Week 4 in each active dose group as compared to placebo in the concentration of mitochondria-related brain metabolites (ATP, phosphocreatine and inorganic phosphate), as measured by ³¹P-Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopic (MRS) imaging, in the following regions of interest (ROIs): •\tPutamen •\tSubstantia Nigra •\tMotor Cortex","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Change from baseline to Week 4 measured by 31P-Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopic (MRS) imaging in ROIs: Putamen, Substantia Nigra, Motor Cortex; metabolites measured: ATP, phosphocreatine and inorganic phosphate."}

Secondary endpoints

  • {"endpoint_text":"- Mean change from baseline to Week 4 in each active dose group as compared to placebo in the predefined mitochondria-related plasma targeted metabolomics and quantitative proteomics.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Mean change from baseline to Week 4 in predefined mitochondria-related plasma targeted metabolomics and quantitative proteomics panels (plasma biomarkers)."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- To assess safety and tolerability of SUL-238 Parkinson’s Disease Patients.\ta-\tFrequency, seriousness and intensity of adverse events (AEs). b-\tChanges in safety laboratory measurements, c-\tClinically significant changes in vital signs d-\tClinically significant changes in electrocardiogram (ECG) e-\tClinically significant changes in physical and neurological examination.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Safety and tolerability assessed by frequency/seriousness/intensity of AEs; changes in safety labs; clinically significant changes in vital signs, ECG, and physical/neurological examinations."}

Recruitment

Planned Sample Size
45
Recruitment Window Months
12
Consent Approach
Participants must be able to understand the nature of the study and provide signed and dated written informed consent in accordance with local regulations before any study procedures. Subject information and informed consent forms are provided (documents listed include L1_SIS and ICF NL), indicating availability in Dutch; no assent process for minors is described.

Geography

Total Number Of Sites
1
Total Number Of Participants
45

Netherlands

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
06-02-2026
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
13-02-2026
Processing Time Days
7
Number Of Sites
1
Number Of Participants
45

Sites

Site Name
CTC Netherlands B.V.
Department Name
Neurology
Principal Investigator Name
Teus van Laar
Principal Investigator Email
t.van.laar@umcg.nl
Contact Person Name
Teus van Laar
Contact Person Email
t.van.laar@umcg.nl
Number Of Participants
45

Sponsor

Primary sponsor

Full Name
Gen Ilac Ve Saglik Urunleri Sanayi Ve Ticaret A.S.
Organisation Type
Pharmaceutical company
Country Of Registered Address
Turkey

Investigational products

Investigational Product Name
SUL-238
Active Substance
SUL-238
Modality
Small molecule
Routes Of Administration
Oral
Route
Oral
Authorisation Status
MIA number: DE BY 05 MIA 2025 0047/55.2-2678.4-56-12
Maximum Dose
4500 mg per day
Investigational Product Name
Identical to test product except without active substance
Modality
Small molecule

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