Clinical trial • Phase II • Other
SODIUM VALPROATE for Adenomyosis
Phase II trial of SODIUM VALPROATE for Adenomyosis.
Overview
- Trial Therapeutic Area
- Other
- Trial Disease
- Adenomyosis
- Trial Stage
- Phase II
- Drug Modality
- Small molecule
Key dates
- Initial CTIS Submission Date
- 02-12-2025
- First CTIS Authorization Date
- 03-04-2026
Trial design
Randomised, comparator 1: sodium chloride 9 mg/ml solution for injection administered intralesionally (single intralesional administration on day 1) followed by oral administration of placebo hard gelatine capsules, 1 capsule per day for 26 days; comparator 2: hard gelatine placebo capsules (no active compounds) oral 1 capsule per day for 26 days. rescue medication: ibuprofen 400 mg tablets up to 2400 mg/day permitted as specified.-controlled Phase II trial across 1 site in Bulgaria.
- Randomised
- Yes
- Comparator
- Comparator 1: Sodium chloride 9 mg/ml solution for injection administered intralesionally (single intralesional administration on Day 1) followed by oral administration of placebo hard gelatine capsules, 1 capsule per day for 26 days; Comparator 2: hard gelatine placebo capsules (no active compounds) oral 1 capsule per day for 26 days. Rescue medication: ibuprofen 400 mg tablets up to 2400 mg/day permitted as specified.
- Target Sample Size
- 60
- Trial Duration For Participant
- 117
Eligibility
Recruits 60 Vulnerable population flag selected. Participants must provide signed written informed consent according to chapter 5.3 of the protocol. Legal incapacity or inability to understand the study excludes participation. Relatives/dependents of the PI/Sponsor and site employees directly subordinate to the PI or sub-investigators are excluded. No assent procedures for minors are provided (study enrols adults 18–45)..
- Pregnancy Exclusion
- [5] Subject is pregnant or breast-feeding or is planning a pregnancy within the duration of the screening, treatment, and wash-out periods of the study or is less than 6 months postpartum or post-lactation or less than 1-month post-abortion, at the time of entry into the screening period
- Vulnerable Population
- Vulnerable population flag selected. Participants must provide signed written informed consent according to chapter 5.3 of the protocol. Legal incapacity or inability to understand the study excludes participation. Relatives/dependents of the PI/Sponsor and site employees directly subordinate to the PI or sub-investigators are excluded. No assent procedures for minors are provided (study enrols adults 18–45).
Inclusion criteria
- {"criterion_text":"- [1]\tPremenopausal female, between 18 and 45 years of age inclusive, at the time of signing consent\n- [10]\tPatients who agree to use only ibuprofen 400 mg as rescue medication up to a total daily dose of not more than 2400 mg\n- [11]\tPatients willing and able (e.g. mental and physical condition) to participate in all aspects of the study as evidenced by providing signed written informed consent according to chapter 5.3 of clinical trial protocol\n- [12]\tPatient agrees to sexual abstinence during the entire duration of the screening, treatment and for the wash-out period of the study. Does not apply if the patient can confirm either of the following: • surgical sterilization or bilateral tubal occlusion.\n- [2]\tPatients with Adenomyosis - Associated Pelvic Pain (AAPP: i.e., any type of pelvic pain associated with adenomyosis: non-menstrual pelvic pain, dysmenorrhea and/or dyspareunia) as measured by Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) ≥ 40 units (as defined in chapter 9.3.1) at least once during screening period\n- [3]\tPatients with a history of AAPP for at least the past 6 months prior to the initial screening period\n- [4]\tAdenomyosis diagnosed by MRI or transvaginal ultrasound, or by means of hysteroscopy in the past 5 years\n- [5]\tPatients with one or more distinctive adenomyotic lesions, confirmed by transvaginal ultrasonography (TVUS) at screening\n- [6]\tPresence of one or more lesions suitable for treatment with Convulex, with the total dose not exceeding 40 mg (equivalent to 8 mL of the final solution at 5 mg/mL concentration), as identified under ultrasound guidance\n- [7]\tPatients with history of infertility and/or more than one spontaneous abortion\n- [8]\tPatients seeking to achieve pregnancy either through in-vitro fertilization (IVF) (optional) or spontaneous conception after the end of treatment with study medication and the wash-out period\n- [9]\tPatients with a history of regular menstrual cycles (21-35 days) while not being on any pharmacological treatment that could alter the menstrual cycle (e.g. oral contraceptive pills)"}
Exclusion criteria
- {"criterion_text":"- [1]\tHistory of hypersensitivity or intolerance to the active substance or any of the excipients of the study and rescue medication\n- [10]\tVisible myomas > 3 cm on ultrasound/MRI\n- [11]\tCervical smear with pathological findings: class III or higher according to Papanicolaou, class IIp or higher according to the Munich III nomenclature or ASC-US or higher according to the Bethesda system\n- [12]\tSurgical treatment of adenomyosis within 3 months prior to the screening period\n- [13]\tPresence of chronic pelvic pain other than pain due to adenomyosis\n- [14]\tAcute or chronic hepatitis\n- [15]\tHepatic insufficiency\n- [16]\tFamily history of severe hepatitis, especially drug related\n- [17]\tKnown hepatic porphyria\n- [18]\tAbnormal clinical and/or laboratory findings considered by the investigator as clinically relevant\n- [19]\tPositive results for HBs-Ag, anti-HCV and HIV-1/HIV-2-antibodies\n- [2]\tPresence of an intrauterine device (IUD); participants with IUDs must have them removed prior to enrollment\n- [20]\tThe use of antipsychotics or analgesics other than ibuprofen—including opioids, NSAIDs, paracetamol, or metamizole—is prohibited during the screening period. Short-term use (up to 3 days) of NSAIDs (other than ibuprofen) or metamizole is allowed for acute conditions (e.g., flu-like symptoms, emergency dental procedures or other acute conditions). The use of Fentanyl, Propofol, and Metoclopramide is also permitted only as short-term venous anaesthesia for the intralesional application of the study drug\n- [21]\tHistory of illicit drug or alcohol abuse within 6 months prior to screening visit\n- [22]\tParticipation in another trial within 3 months before the screening period\n- [23]\tPrevious enrolment in this study\n- [24]\tAny condition that, in the judgment of the investigator, may interfere with adherence to study procedures or study assessments\n- [25]\tUnreliability or lack of cooperation during the screening period\n- [26]\tUnwillingness or inability to complete the (paper) DIARY properly during the screening period\n- [27]\tRelatives and dependents of the PI/Sponsor; study site employees directly subordinate to the PI or sub-investigators\n- [28]\tLegal incapacity and/or other circumstances rendering the patient unable to understand the nature, scope and possible consequences of the study\n- [29]\tPatients who are known or suspected to be in custody or submitted to an institution due to a judicial order.\n- [3]\tPositive suicidal ideation at screening or Day 0\n- [4]\tKnown contraindications to the use of valproic acid (VPA), as specified in the SmPC, including epilepsy, systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), hereditary enzyme deficiencies affecting the urea cycle, impaired kidney function, uncorrected systemic primary carnitine deficiency, or mitochondrial disorders caused by mutations in the nuclear gene encoding the mitochondrial enzyme polymerase γ (POLG), such as Alpers-Huttenlocher Syndrome\n- [5]\tSubject is pregnant or breast-feeding or is planning a pregnancy within the duration of the screening, treatment, and wash-out periods of the study or is less than 6 months postpartum or post-lactation or less than 1-month post-abortion, at the time of entry into the screening period\n- [6]\tPrevious or concomitant use of hormonal agents before the screening period: ≤ 24 weeks for GnRH agonists and hormonal implants (or longer, depending on the specific implant type); ≤ 12 weeks for depot progestogens and danazol; ≤ 6 weeks for oral and vaginal contraceptives\n- [7]\tPatients with history of any type of cancer (including breast cancer)\n- [8]\tOther clinically significant gynaecological condition already known or identified during the screening period such as symptomatic uterine fibroids requiring treatment\n- [9]\tPresence of ovarian cyst of unknown etiology"}
Endpoints
Primary endpoints
- {"endpoint_text":"- Pre−post absolute change between baseline and final value after 29 days treatment in AAPP","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Change measured from baseline to final value after 29 days; AAPP (adenomyosis-associated pelvic pain) assessed using Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) as described in main objective and chapter 9.3.1, considering intake of rescue medication."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- Final value at the end of 29 days of treatment in the amount of analgesic rescue medication taken (ibuprofen 400 mg tablets)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Amount of rescue analgesic (ibuprofen 400 mg tablets) taken by the subject over the treatment period, assessed at end of 29 days."}
Secondary endpoints
- {"endpoint_text":"- Pre−post absolute change of each pain type associated with adenomyosis (non-menstrual pelvic pain, dysmenorrhea, dyspareunia) as documented on a VAS (in units) at each visit","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Absolute pre−post change per pain type measured by Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) at each visit."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- Clinical Global Impressions (CGI) scale after EoT on Day 30 (+4 days) visit)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"CGI assessment performed at End of Treatment visit (Day 30 ±4 days)."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- Patient Global Impression of Change (PGIC) scale after EoT on Day 30 (+4 days) visit)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"PGIC assessment performed at End of Treatment visit (Day 30 ±4 days)."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- Pre−post absolute change in the lesion(s) size after EoT on Day 30 (+4 days) visit)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Lesion size measured at baseline and at End of Treatment visit (Day 30 ±4 days); absolute change calculated (method: imaging such as TVUS/MRI per protocol)."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- Pregnancy rate after the first in vitro fertilization cycle performed after a wash-out period of at least 30 days after the end of treatment","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Proportion of participants achieving pregnancy after first IVF cycle performed ≥30 days after end of treatment."}
Recruitment
- Planned Sample Size
- 60
- Recruitment Window Months
- 12
- Consent Approach
- Signed written informed consent required from each participant (adult women) per protocol (chapter 5.3). Informed consent documents available in Bulgarian and English (ICF_Master_BGR_redacted, ICF_Master_ENG_redacted). No assent procedures (minors excluded). Subject information and consent forms provided (documents listed).
Geography
- Total Number Of Sites
- 1
- Total Number Of Participants
- 60
Bulgaria
- Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
- 18-03-2026
- Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
- 03-04-2026
- Processing Time Days
- 16
- Number Of Sites
- 1
- Number Of Participants
- 60
Sites
- Site Name
- Mbal Za Zhensko Zdrave Nadezhda OOD
- Department Name
- Department of obstetrics and gynaecology III-level
- Principal Investigator Name
- Georgi Stamenov
- Principal Investigator Email
- georgistamenov@abv.bg
- Contact Person Name
- Georgi Stamenov
- Contact Person Email
- georgistamenov@abv.bg
- Number Of Participants
- 60
Sponsor
Primary sponsor
- Full Name
- CCDRD Cooperative Clinical Drug Research and Development AG
- Organisation Type
- Pharmaceutical company
- Country Of Registered Address
- Germany
Third parties
- {"country":"Bulgaria","full_name":"Milray AD","duties_or_roles":"sponsorDuties codes: 1","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}
- {"country":"Spain","full_name":"Anapharm Europe S.L.","duties_or_roles":"sponsorDuties codes: 4","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}
- {"country":"Bulgaria","full_name":"Biovet AD","duties_or_roles":"sponsorDuties codes: 14; 15 (15: blinding, labeling and release of study medication)","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}
Co-sponsors
- Nadezhda Reproductive Science OOD
Investigational products
- Investigational Product Name
- Конвулекс 100 mg/ml инжекционен разтвор/инфузионен разтвор (Test 1: Sodium valproate 5 mg/mL solution for injection/infusion)
- Active Substance
- SODIUM VALPROATE
- Modality
- Small molecule
- Routes Of Administration
- INTRALESIONAL USE
- Route
- Intralesional
- Authorisation Status
- prodAuthStatus: 2
- Starting Dose
- Up to 40 mg total intralesional (equivalent to 8 mL at 5 mg/mL), single intralesional administration on Day 1
- Frequency
- Single intralesional administration on Day 1
- Maximum Dose
- 40 mg (total)
- Investigational Product Name
- Kонвулекс хроно 500 mg таблетки с удължено освобождаване (Test 2: Convulex chrono 500 mg prolonged-release tablets, over-encapsulated)
- Active Substance
- SODIUM VALPROATE
- Modality
- Small molecule
- Routes Of Administration
- ORAL
- Route
- Oral
- Authorisation Status
- prodAuthStatus: 2
- Starting Dose
- 500 mg (1 capsule) once daily for 26 days
- Frequency
- Once daily for 26 days
- Maximum Dose
- 500 mg daily
- Investigational Product Name
- НАТРИЕВ ХЛОРИД СОФАРМА 9 mg/ml инжекционен разтвор (Comparator 1: Sodium chloride 9 mg/ml solution for injection)
- Active Substance
- SODIUM CHLORIDE
- Modality
- Small molecule
- Routes Of Administration
- INTRALESIONAL USE
- Route
- Intralesional
- Authorisation Status
- prodAuthStatus: 2
- Starting Dose
- Single intralesional administration on Day 1 (volume/dose per protocol; max 8 mL noted for comparator product settings)
- Frequency
- Single administration on Day 1
- Maximum Dose
- Max total volume 8 mL (as listed for comparator product)
- Investigational Product Name
- Comparator 2: hard gelatine capsules (no active compounds) (Placebo)
- Modality
- Other
- Routes Of Administration
- ORAL
- Route
- Oral
- Starting Dose
- 1 placebo capsule once daily for 26 days (as per treatment arms B/C)
- Frequency
- Once daily for 26 days
- Investigational Product Name
- МИГ-400 400 mg филмирани таблетки (Auxiliary: ibuprofen 400 mg film-coated tablets) - rescue medication
- Active Substance
- IBUPROFEN
- Modality
- Small molecule
- Routes Of Administration
- ORAL
- Route
- Oral
- Authorisation Status
- prodAuthStatus: 2
- Starting Dose
- Ibuprofen 400 mg as rescue medication when needed
- Frequency
- As rescue medication up to total daily dose limit
- Maximum Dose
- Max total daily dose 2400 mg
- Combination Treatment
- Yes
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