Clinical trial • Phase I/II • Oncology|Haematology

RUXOLITINIB for Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (relapsed)|Precursor B-lymphoblastic lymphoma/leukaemia (recurrent or refractory)|Precursor T-lymphoblastic lymphoma/leukaemia (recurrent or refractory)

Phase I/II trial of RUXOLITINIB for Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (relapsed)|Precursor B-lymphoblastic lymphoma/leukaemia (recurrent or refractory)|Precurs…

Overview

Trial Therapeutic Area
Oncology|Haematology
Trial Disease
Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (relapsed)|Precursor B-lymphoblastic lymphoma/leukaemia (recurrent or refractory)|Precursor T-lymphoblastic lymphoma/leukaemia (recurrent or refractory)
Trial Stage
Phase I/II
Drug Modality
Small molecule|Small molecule
Paediatric Trial
Yes

Key dates

Initial CTIS Submission Date
30-07-2024
First CTIS Authorization Date
30-10-2024

Trial design

adaptive Phase I/II trial in Netherlands, Denmark, Spain and others.

Adaptive
True, Dose-escalation adaptive design to assess safety and define MTD/RP2D(s) with monitoring of dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs) and rules to determine MTD/RP2D(s).
Biomarker Stratified
True, IL-7R/JAK-STAT pathway alterations (e.g., CRLF2 rearrangements/mutations, EPOR alterations, JAK1/2/3 mutations/fusions, IL7R mutations, SH2B3 deletions/mutations, JAK2 fusions, USP9X alterations, STAT5B, DNM2, PTPN2).
Single Multiple Or Escalation Dose Combined
Yes

Eligibility

Recruits 20 paediatric patients.

Pregnancy Exclusion
Pregnancy or positive pregnancy test (urine or serum) in females of childbearing potential. Pregnancy test must be performed within 7 days prior to C1D1.
Vulnerable Population
Vulnerable population: children. "Written informed consent from parents/legal representative, patient, and age-appropriate assent before any study specific screening procedures are conducted, according to local, regional or national guidelines." Age-appropriate ICF/assent templates are provided (multiple age-group versions and parent/guardian versions) in participating countries.

Inclusion criteria

  • {"criterion_text":"- Children between 1 year (≥ 12 months) and 18 years of age at the time of first diagnosis and less than 21 years at the time of inclusion and able to swallow tablets.\n- Performance status: Karnofsky performance status (for patients >12 years of age) or Lansky Play score (for patients ≤12 years of age) ≥ 50%\n- Written informed consent from parents/legal representative, patient, and age-appropriate assent before any study specific screening procedures are conducted, according to local, regional or national guidelines.\n- Patients must have had advanced molecular profiling and flow-cytometric analysis of their recurrent or refractory disease at a time-point before the first inclusion into this trial (see section 9.1 for detailed description of the molecular diagnostics required). Drug response profiling and methylation is highly recommended but not mandatory. Patients with molecular profiling at first diagnosis lacking molecular diagnostics at relapse or refractory disease may be allowed to be included after discussion with the sponsor.\n- Patients whose tumor presents alterations in the IL-7R and/or JAK-STAT signaling pathways including but not limited to the following are eligible: CRLF2: Rearrangements and mutations leading to CRLF2 overexpression (P2RY8-CRLF2, IGH-CRLF2, and CRLF2 F232C), CRFL2 overexpression; EPOR: Truncating rearrangements or mutations in exon 8, EPOR fusions; JAK1/2/3: Recurrent or novel missense and in-frame indel mutations in or flanking the pseudokinase and kinase domains, JAK fusion; IL-7R: Recurrent or novel missense or in-frame indel mutations in the transmembrane domain; SH2B3: Copy number deletions, or mutations that result in frameshifts or premature termination; JAK2: In frame fusions retaining the tyrosine kinase domain; USP9X truncating mutation or USP9X-DDX3X fusion; STAT5B and DNM2 mutations; PTPN2 deletion described as involved in IL7R/JAK/STAT pathway activation; IL7R mutations\n- Adequate organ function: -RENAL AND HEPATIC FUNCTION (Assessed within 48 hours prior to C1D1): o\tSerum creatinine ≤ 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) for age or calculated creatinine clearance as per the Schwartz formula or radioisotope glomerular filtration rate ≥ 60 mL/min/1.73 m2. o\tDirect bilirubin ≤ 2 x ULN (≤ 3.0 × ULN for patients with Gilbert’s syndrome). o\tAlanine aminotransferase (ALT)/serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase (SGPT) ≤ 5 x ULN; aspartate aminotransferase (AST)/serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase/SGOT ≤ 5 x ULN. Note: Patients with hepatic dysfunction related to the underling disease can be eligible even if they do not fulfill the aforementioned values for hepatic transaminases. In these cases, patients need to be discussed with the sponsor to confirm the eligibility. -CARDIAC FUNCTION: o\tShortening fraction (SF) >29% (>35% for children < 3 years) and/or left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≥50% at baseline, as determined by echocardiography or MUGA. o\tAbsence of QTcF prolongation (QTc prolongation is defined as >450 msec on baseline ECG, using the Friedericia correction), or other clinically significant ventricular or atrial arrhythmia."}

Exclusion criteria

  • {"criterion_text":"- Pregnancy or positive pregnancy test (urine or serum) in females of childbearing potential. Pregnancy test must be performed within 7 days prior to C1D1.\n- Subjects unwilling or unable to comply with the study procedures.\n- Previous treatment with ruxolitinib and venetoclax in combination (Patients who have previously received any of these two drugs separately can be eligible for this sub-protocol).\n- Current use of a prohibited medication or herbal preparation or requires any of these medications during the study. See Section 7, Appendix III and IV for details. In general, CYP3A4 inhibitors/Pgp inhibitors, moderate or strong inducers of CYP3A4 or drugs inducing QTc changes (prolongation of the QT interval or inducing Torsade de Points) are not permitted. Among others and not exclusively that relates to antiviral, antifungal, antibiotic, antimalarial, antipsychotic and anti-depressive drugs.\n- Patients who have consumed grapefruit, grapefruit products, Seville oranges (Including marmalade containing Seville oranges) or starfruit within 72 hours prior to the first dose of study drug.\n- Unresolved toxicity greater than NCI CTCAE v 5.0 ≥ grade 2 from previous anti-cancer therapy, including major surgery, except those that in the opinion of the investigator are not clinically relevant given the known safety/toxicity profile of the study treatment (e.g., alopecia and/or peripheral neuropathy related to platinum or vinca alkaloid based chemotherapy) (Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) (cancer.gov).\n- Active acute graft versus host disease (GvHD) of any grade or chronic GvHD of grade 2 or higher. Patients receiving any agent to treat or prevent GvHD post bone marrow transplant are not eligible for this trial.\n- Received immunosuppression post allogenic HSCT within one month of study entry.\n- History of bone disorders such as osteogenesis imperfecta, rickets, renal osteodystrophy, osteomyelitis, osteopenia, fibrous dysplasia, osteomalacia etc. prior to the underlying diagnosis.\n- History of progressive multifocal leuko-encephalopathy (PML).\n- History of endocrine or kidney related growth retardation prior to the underlying diagnosis.\n- Sexually active participants not willing to use highly effective contraceptive method (pearl index <1) as defined in CTFG HMA 2020 (Appendix II) during trial participation and until 6 months after end of anti-leukemic therapy.\n- Evidence of clinically active tuberculosis (clinical diagnosis per local practice).\n- Wash-out periods of prior medication: a.\tCHEMOTHERAPY: At least 7 days must have elapsed since the completion of cytotoxic therapy, with the exception of hydroxyurea, 6-mercaptopurine, oral methotrexate and steroids which are permitted up until 48 hours prior to initiating protocol therapy. Patients may have received intrathecal therapy (IT) at any time prior to study entry. b.\tRADIOTHERAPY: Radiotherapy (non-palliative) within 21 days prior to the first dose of drug. Palliative radiation in past 21 days is allowed. c.\tHEMATOPOIETIC STEM CELL TRANSPLANTATION (HSCT): a.\tAutologous HSCT within 2 months prior to the first study drug dose. b.\tAllogeneic HSCT within 3 months prior to the first study drug dose. d.\tIMMUNOTHERAPY: At least 42 days must have elapsed after the completion of any type of immunotherapy other than monoclonal antibodies (e.g. inotuzumab). e.\tMONOCLONAL ANTIBODIES AND INVESTIGATIONAL DRUGS: At least 21 days or 5 times the half-life (whichever is shorter) from prior treatment with monoclonal antibodies or any investigational drug under investigation must have elapsed before the first study drug. f.\t SURGERY: Major surgery within 21 days of the first dose. Gastrostomy, ventriculo-peritoneal shunt, endoscopic ventriculostomy, tumor biopsy and insertion of central venous access devices are not considered major surgery.\n- Breast feeding\n- Impairment of gastrointestinal (GI) function or GI disease that may significantly alter drug absorption of oral drugs (e.g., ulcerative diseases, uncontrolled nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, or malabsorption syndrome) in case of oral IMPs.\n- Patients whose tumor present known mutations conferring resistance to JAK inhibitors: JAK1 Phe958 and Pro960 mutations and JAK2 Y931C mutations.\n- Patients whose tumor present known mutations conferring resistance to venetoclax (e.g. BCL2 mutations of venetoclax binding-site (Gly101Val mutation, Phe104Leu/Cys mutations).\n- Have a known immediate or delayed hypersensitivity reaction or idiosyncrasy to the study drugs, or drugs chemically related to study treatment or excipients that contraindicate their participation, including conventional chemotherapeutics (i.e. cytarabine and cyclophosphamide when applicable, intrathecal agents) and corticoids.\n- Known active viral hepatitis or known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection or any other uncontrolled infection.\n- Severe concomitant disease that does not allow treatment according to the protocol at the investigator’s discretion."}

Endpoints

Primary endpoints

  • {"endpoint_text":"- Phase I: determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Assess safety and tolerability of investigational agents and define the MTD/RP2D(s); MTD determination based on observed dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs) during the phase I dose-escalation period."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Phase II: Best Overall Response Rate (ORR)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"ORR as evaluated in Phase II; cumulative ORR is further defined in secondary endpoints as CR, CRp, CRi and MRD negativity rates after more than 1 cycle of treatment (best overall response recorded from start of treatment until off-study or cut-off date)."}

Secondary endpoints

  • {"endpoint_text":"- Overall survival (OS) is defined as time from C1D1 until death of any cause. Patients still alive at the time of clinical cut-off date will be censored at their last known date alive.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Time-to-event analysis from C1D1 to death from any cause; censoring at last known alive date."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Event-free survival (EFS) is defined as time from C1D1 to the first event (subsequent relapse after CR (including molecular reappearance), death of any cause, failure to achieve remission (CR, CRp or CRi), or secondary malignancy). Patients who are event-free will be censored at date of last adequate disease assessment. Treatment failure (defined by morphology and/or flow-cytometry as not achieving remission after 1 cycle) is calculated as an event at day 1.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Time-to-event analysis with events defined as relapse after CR, death, failure to achieve remission, or secondary malignancy; censoring at last disease assessment."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Cumulative incidence of relapse (CIR): Estimate of the risk, that a patient will develop a relapse over a specified period of time. Deaths without relapse will be considered competing events.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Competing-risk analysis estimating cumulative incidence of relapse with death without relapse as competing event."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Number of patients proceeding to HSCT after the experimental therapy: The rate of those proceeding to subsequent allogenic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation as consolidation therapy is calculated as the number of patients who receive an HSCT divided by the total number of patients enrolled.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Proportion calculation: number receiving HSCT / total enrolled."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Cumulative overall response rate (ORR), defined as the CR, CRp, CRi and MRD neg-ativity rates after more than 1 cycle of treatment. The best overall response is the best response recorded from the start of the treatment until patient gets off-study or the cut-off date, whichever comes first (taking as reference for progressive disease the small-est measurements recorded since the treatment started).","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Response assessment per morphology and MRD criteria after >1 cycle; best overall response used for ORR calculation."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Rate of dose limiting toxicities (DLTs); number of participants with dose limiting toxicities.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Count and rate of participants experiencing protocol-defined DLTs during the DLT assessment window."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- PK parameters, including but not limited to plasma concentration time profiles, AUClast, AUCtau, Cmin, Cmax, Tmax, clearance, half-life time.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Standard non-compartmental pharmacokinetic analyses to derive listed PK parameters from plasma concentration-time data."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- QoL will be assessed at baseline and after cycle 1 and at the end of treatment using the PedsQL™ Cancer Module.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Patient/parent-reported PedsQL™ Cancer Module scores at specified timepoints (baseline, post-cycle 1, end of treatment)."}

Recruitment

Planned Sample Size
20
Recruitment Window Months
84
Consent Approach
Written informed consent from parents/legal representative and from the patient, with age-appropriate assent prior to any study-specific screening procedures according to local/regional/national guidelines. Age-specific ICF/assent templates and parent/guardian versions are provided (multiple age-group templates and languages available across participating countries).

Geography

Total Number Of Sites
27
Total Number Of Participants
20

Netherlands

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
01-10-2024
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
03-12-2024
Processing Time Days
63
Number Of Sites
1
Number Of Participants
3

Sites

Site Name
Prinses Maxima Centrum voor Kinderoncologie B.V.
Department Name
Hemato-oncology
Contact Person Name
Britta Vormoor-Burger

Denmark

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
14-10-2024
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
05-11-2024
Processing Time Days
22
Number Of Sites
1
Number Of Participants
1

Sites

Site Name
Rigshospitalet
Department Name
Department of Paediatrics and Adolescent Medicine
Contact Person Name
Ruta Tuckuviene
Contact Person Email
ruta.tuckuviene@regionh.dk

Spain

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
02-10-2024
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
30-10-2024
Processing Time Days
28
Number Of Sites
4
Number Of Participants
2

Sites

Site Name
Hospital Infantil Universitario Nino Jesus
Department Name
pediatric hematology-oncology
Contact Person Name
Alba Rubio San Simón
Contact Person Email
alba.rubio@salud.madrid.org
Site Name
Sant Joan De Deu Barcelona Hospital
Department Name
pediatric hematology
Contact Person Name
Jose Luis Dapena
Contact Person Email
joseluis.dapena@sjd.es
Site Name
Hospital Universitario Y Politecnico La Fe
Department Name
Hematology
Contact Person Name
Carolina Fuentes
Contact Person Email
fuentes_car@gva.es
Site Name
Hospital Universitari Vall D Hebron
Department Name
Oncology-hematology pediatric
Contact Person Name
Pablo Velasco
Contact Person Email
pablo.velasco@vallhebron.cat

Germany

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
14-10-2024
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
08-11-2024
Processing Time Days
25
Number Of Sites
5
Number Of Participants
3

Sites

Site Name
Goethe University Frankfurt
Department Name
clinic for pediatrics and adolescent medicine
Contact Person Name
Jan-Henning Klusmann
Contact Person Email
KKJM-Direktor@kgu.de
Site Name
Universitaetsklinikum Augsburg
Department Name
Schwäbisches Kinderkrebszentrum
Contact Person Name
Michael Frühwald
Site Name
Charite Universitaetsmedizin Berlin KöR
Department Name
Klinik für Pädiatrie m. S. Onkologie/Hämatologie
Contact Person Name
Arend von Stackelberg
Contact Person Email
Arend.stackelberg@charite.de
Site Name
Universitaet Muenster
Department Name
Pädiatrische Hämatologie und Onkologie
Contact Person Name
Birgit Burkhardt
Contact Person Email
Birgit.burkhardt@ukmuenster.de
Site Name
Universitaetsklinikum Essen AöR
Department Name
Kinderheilkunde III
Contact Person Name
Evangelia Antoniou
Contact Person Email
Evangelia.Antoniou@uk-essen.de

Sweden

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
14-10-2024
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
06-11-2024
Processing Time Days
23
Number Of Sites
1
Number Of Participants
1

Sites

Site Name
Karolinska University Hospital
Department Name
Pediatric Oncology Unit
Contact Person Name
Anna Nilsson
Contact Person Email
anna.nilsson.1@ki.se

Norway

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
24-10-2024
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
04-11-2024
Processing Time Days
11
Number Of Sites
1
Number Of Participants
1

Sites

Site Name
Oslo University Hospital HF
Department Name
Department of pediatric oncology and hematology
Contact Person Name
Jochen Büchner
Contact Person Email
jocbuc@ous-hf.no

Finland

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
10-10-2024
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
02-12-2024
Processing Time Days
53
Number Of Sites
1
Number Of Participants
1

Sites

Site Name
HUS Helsinki University Hospital
Department Name
Children and adolescents, NeW Children Hospital
Contact Person Name
Antti Kyrönlahti
Contact Person Email
antti.kyronlahti@hus.fi

Austria

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
28-10-2024
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
08-11-2024
Processing Time Days
11
Number Of Sites
1
Number Of Participants
1

Sites

Site Name
St. Anna Kinderspital GmbH
Department Name
pediatric oncology and hematology
Contact Person Name
Andishe Attarbaschi
Contact Person Email
Andishe.attarbaschi@stanna.at

Italy

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
11-10-2024
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
05-11-2024
Processing Time Days
25
Number Of Sites
5
Number Of Participants
3

Sites

Site Name
Ospedale Pediatrico Bambino Gesu'
Department Name
Paediatric Haematology and Oncology
Contact Person Name
Franco Locatelli
Contact Person Email
franco.locatelli@opbg.net
Site Name
University Of Padua
Department Name
Maternal and Child Health Department
Contact Person Name
Marta Pillon
Contact Person Email
marta.pillon@unipd.it
Site Name
Fondazione IRCCS San Gerardo Dei Tintori
Department Name
Clinica Pediatrica
Contact Person Name
Carmelo Rizzari
Contact Person Email
c.rizzari@asst-monza.it
Site Name
Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Citta' Della Salute E Della Scienza Di Torino
Department Name
Pediatric Oncology and Hematology Unit
Contact Person Name
Franca Fagioli
Contact Person Email
franca.fagioli@unito.it
Site Name
Giannina Gaslini Institute For Scientific Hospitalization And Care
Department Name
IRCCS Istituto G. Gaslini
Contact Person Name
Concetta Micalizzi
Contact Person Email
concettamicaliizi@gaslini.org

Belgium

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
06-10-2025
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
21-10-2025
Processing Time Days
15
Number Of Sites
1
Number Of Participants
1

Sites

Site Name
Universitair Ziekenhuis Gent
Department Name
Paediatric Haemato-oncology
Contact Person Name
De Moerloose Barbara
Contact Person Email
Barbara.DeMoerloose@uzgent.be

France

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
20-10-2025
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
26-11-2025
Processing Time Days
37
Number Of Sites
6
Number Of Participants
3

Sites

Site Name
Centre Hospitalier Regional De Marseille
Department Name
Hématologie immunologie et oncologie pédiatrique
Contact Person Name
Paul SAULTIER
Contact Person Email
paul.saultier@ap-hm.fr
Site Name
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire De Lille
Department Name
Hématologie pédiatrique
Contact Person Name
Wadih ABOU CHAHLAH
Contact Person Email
wadih.abouchahla@chru-lille.fr
Site Name
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire De Bordeaux
Department Name
Unité d'hématologie et oncologie pédiatrique
Contact Person Name
Stéphane DUCASSOU
Site Name
Assistance Publique Hopitaux De Paris
Department Name
Hématologie pédiatrique
Contact Person Name
Marie-Emilie DOURTHE
Contact Person Email
marie-emilie.dourthe@aphp.fr
Site Name
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire De Nantes
Department Name
Hématologie immunologie et oncologie pédiatrique
Contact Person Name
Fanny RIALLAND
Contact Person Email
fanny.rialland@chu-nantes.fr
Site Name
Hospices Civils De Lyon
Department Name
Hématologie pédiatrique
Contact Person Name
Carine HALFON-DOMENECH
Contact Person Email
carine.halfondomenech@ihope.fr

Sponsor

Primary sponsor

Full Name
Princess Maxima Center For Pediatric Oncology
Organisation Type
Hospital/Clinic/Other health care facility
Country Of Registered Address
Netherlands

Contract research organisations

Name
Julius Clinical International B.V.
Responsibilities
sponsorDuties code 1

Third parties

  • {"country":"Denmark","full_name":"Frederiksberg Hospital","duties_or_roles":"sponsorDuties code 1","organisation_type":"Hospital/Clinic/Other health care facility"}
  • {"country":"Netherlands","full_name":"Julius Clinical International B.V.","duties_or_roles":"sponsorDuties code 1","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}

Investigational products

Investigational Product Name
Jakavi (ruxolitinib)
Active Substance
RUXOLITINIB
Modality
Small molecule
Routes Of Administration
ORAL
Route
ORAL
Authorisation Status
2
Investigational Product Name
Venetoclax
Active Substance
VENETOCLAX
Modality
Small molecule
Routes Of Administration
ORAL
Route
ORAL
Authorisation Status
1
Combination Treatment
Yes

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