Clinical trial • Phase I/II • Musculoskeletal

RILUZOLE for Spasticity | Spinal cord injury

Phase I/II trial of RILUZOLE for Spasticity | Spinal cord injury.

Overview

Trial Therapeutic Area
Musculoskeletal
Trial Disease
Spasticity | Spinal cord injury
Trial Stage
Phase I/II
Drug Modality
Small molecule | Other

Key dates

Initial CTIS Submission Date
12-06-2024
First CTIS Authorization Date
31-07-2024

Trial design

Randomised, placebo riluzole caps prep (oral capsule, cellulose microcrystalline) as placebo comparator; active arms include riluzole 25 caps prep and riluzole 50 caps prep (oral capsules). dose schedules not explicitly stated in provided data.-controlled, adaptive Phase I/II trial in France.

Randomised
Yes
Comparator
Placebo Riluzole caps prep (oral capsule, cellulose microcrystalline) as placebo comparator; active arms include Riluzole 25 caps prep and Riluzole 50 caps prep (oral capsules). Dose schedules not explicitly stated in provided data.
Adaptive
True, two-step adaptive design: Step 1 is dose-finding to determine the Minimal Effective Dose (MED) among a panel of doses; Step 2 is a Phase 2b trial estimating response probability associated with the MED. Dose-finding/adaptive selection of MED is described; specific escalation rules or stopping rules not detailed in the provided data.
Single Multiple Or Escalation Dose Combined
Yes
Target Sample Size
90
Trial Duration For Participant
14

Eligibility

Recruits 90 No vulnerable population selected. Subjects must provide written informed consent themselves ("itten informed consent provided by subject"); age range 18 to 65 years. No assent or paediatric consent procedures described..

Pregnancy Exclusion
Ongoing pregnancy and women with childbearing potential not using any form of efficacious contraception during study and 3 months after the end of study.
Vulnerable Population
No vulnerable population selected. Subjects must provide written informed consent themselves ("itten informed consent provided by subject"); age range 18 to 65 years. No assent or paediatric consent procedures described.

Inclusion criteria

  • {"criterion_text":"- Chronic traumatic SCI defined as: a. At least a 12-month history of i. C4-T12 traumatic SCI ii. Complete and incomplete ( AIS A,B,C,D) iii. With Spasticity (5>MAS>1 on at least adductor muscles and/or triceps surae muscles and NRS ≥ 4)\n- itten informed consent provided by subject\n- Male or Female\n- Aged 18 to 65 years at the time of screening\n- Judged by site investigator to be able to comply with evaluations at baseline and throughout the study\n- Last injection of BTX-A in striated muscle more than 3 months ago and patients must have returned to their level of spasticity before BTX-A injection\n- Last intrathecal (IT) injection of baclofen or per os administration of any myorelaxant should be more than 14 days ago (Step 1)\n- The dose of myorelaxant or Baclofen should be stable for ≥ 30 days prior to screening and kept at stable daily dose until the end of the protocol (Step 2).\n- Stable on all other chronic medications for ≥ 30 days prior to screening, including analgesics\n- Stable on rehabilitation (methods and frequency) for ≥ 15 days prior to screening"}

Exclusion criteria

  • {"criterion_text":"- Spinal cord injury of less than 12 months,\n- Neutropenia, liver enzymes (ALT/SGPT or AST/SGOT) 2 times the upper limit of normal (ULN) at screening visit, baseline elevations of several liver function tests (especially elevated bilirubin).\n- AIDS or AIDS-related complex,\n- The systolic blood pressure measurement is > 190 or < 85 mm Hg and/or the diastolic blood pressure measurement is > 105 or < 50 mm Hg at screening.\n- The ECG is abnormal at screening and judged to be clinically significant by the site investigator. Particular attention will be given to any sign suggesting conduction disorders.\n- Treatment with any investigational drugs or device within 60 days of screening\n- Any myorelaxant medication including IT baclofen, taken by the subject in the last 14 days prior to screening (step 1)\n- Not stable under IT baclofen or per os myorelaxant medication for at least 30 days prior screening (step 2)\n- Not stable on all other chronic medications for ≥ 30 days prior to screening, including analgesics\n- injection of BTX-A in striated muscle less than 3 months ago\n- Subject is currently using, and will continue to use for the next 14 days any of the following medications which are classified as Inhibitors of CYP 1A2 (e.g. diclofenac, diazepam, nicergoline, clomipramine, imipramine, fluvoxamine, phenacetin, theophylline, amitriptyline and quinolones) or Inducers of CYP 1A2 (e.g. rifampicin and omeprazole)\n- Associated Brain lesion that might be the cause of spasticity,\n- Ongoing pregnancy and women with childbearing potential not using any form of efficacious contraception during study and 3 months after the end of study.\n- Ongoing lactation and during 3 months after the end of study.\n- known hypersensitivity to Riluzole\n- MAS≤1 or =5on at least adductor muscles and/or triceps surae muscles or NRS < 4\n- Presence of urinary infection, fever, pressure ulcer or other spasticity-aggravating factors.\n- Presence of other significant neurological or mental disorder or other illness, which would preclude accurate evaluation,\n- Recent history (less than 1 year) of chemical substance dependency or significant psychosocial disturbance,\n- Insufficient fluency in local language to complete neuropsychological, global and spasticity assessments\n- Active liver disease or clinical jaundice\n- Active malignancy"}

Endpoints

Primary endpoints

  • {"endpoint_text":"- the improvement of Modified Ashworth Score better than 1 point, or 11 points Numerical Rating Scale (0-10 NRS) spasticity score better than 20% between Week 0 and Week 2.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Binary success/failure: success defined as improvement of 1 point on the Modified Ashworth Scale (MAS) OR improvement of 20% between Day 1 and Day 14 on the 0-10 Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) for spasticity."}

Secondary endpoints

  • {"endpoint_text":"- Safety : side effects","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Safety assessed by recording adverse events/side effects."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Pharmacokinetics (PK): Blood sampling time points will be estimated using Limited Sampling Strategy (according to the selected galenic form and sex). Individual PK parameters will be calculated using standard compartimental approaches. In particular, exposure parameters (i.e., Cmax, Ctrough, AUC) will be evaluated.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"PK: plasma concentrations measured (HPLC noted in translation) at specified time points (T0 predose and T2h post-dose at visits) with individual PK parameters (Cmax, Ctrough, AUC) calculated using compartmental models."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Electrophysiology: H reflex, mean F wave amplitude, surface EMG at T0 (before drug intake) at T2h (2h after drug intake) (only in Step 2)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Electrophysiology measures (H reflex, mean F wave amplitude, surface EMG) recorded at baseline (T0) and 2 hours post-dose (T2h) (only in Step 2)."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Efficacy : 0-10 NRS score, Modified Ashworth score (MAS) on at least adductor muscles and/or triceps surae, Patient Global Impression of Change, Penn Spasm frequency scale","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Efficacy assessed using 0-10 NRS for spasticity, Modified Ashworth Scale on specified muscles, PGIC (7-point scale), and Penn Spasm Frequency Scale."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Pain : Visual Analog Scales, Neuropathic Pain Symptom Inventory, International Spinal Cord Injury Basic Data Set (ISCIPDS)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Pain assessed via Visual Analog Scales (VAS), Neuropathic Pain Symptom Inventory (NPSI), and ISCIPDS instruments."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Activities and Participation: Spinal Cord Injury Independence Measure (SCIM scale) (only in Step 2); Personal therapeutic objectives determined at baseline, Goal Attainment Scale (GAS) (Adductor muscle spasticity...)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Activities and participation measured using SCIM (only Step 2), baseline personal therapeutic objectives and Goal Attainment Scale (GAS)."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Bladder dysfunction: Bladder diary (items on urinary frequency, daytime incontinence...) (Only in Step 2)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Bladder dysfunction assessed via bladder diary documenting frequency and incontinence during specified pre-visit periods (3 days before Visit 2 and Visit 4)."}

Recruitment

Planned Sample Size
90
Recruitment Window Months
71
Consent Approach
Written informed consent must be provided by the subject ("itten informed consent provided by subject"). Participants are adults aged 18 to 65. No procedures for assent or minor consent described; no languages for consent documents specified.

Geography

Total Number Of Sites
3
Total Number Of Participants
90

France

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
03-07-2024
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
31-07-2024
Processing Time Days
28
Number Of Sites
3
Number Of Participants
90

Sites

Site Name
Centre Hospitalier Regional De Marseille
Department Name
SERVICE E MEDECINE PHYSIQUE ET RREDUCATION
Contact Person Name
LAURENT Bensoussan
Contact Person Email
laurent.bensoussan@ap-hm.fr
Site Name
CENTRE DE REEDUCATION VALMANTE
Department Name
READAPTATION FONCTIONNELLE
Contact Person Name
DJAWAD ABBAS
Contact Person Email
dabbas@ugecampacac.com
Site Name
CENTRE DE REEDUCATION SAINT MARTIN
Department Name
READAPTATION FONCTIONNELLE
Contact Person Name
KARINE LENNE AURIER
Contact Person Email
karine.aurier@free.fr

Sponsor

Primary sponsor

Full Name
Centre Hospitalier Regional De Marseille
Organisation Type
Hospital/Clinic/Other health care facility
Country Of Registered Address
France

Third parties

  • {"country":"","full_name":"DGOS _PHRCN","duties_or_roles":"Source of monetary support","organisation_type":""}

Investigational products

Investigational Product Name
Riluzole 25 caps prep
Active Substance
RILUZOLE
Modality
Small molecule
Routes Of Administration
ORAL USE
Route
ORAL USE
Authorisation Status
prodAuthStatus 1
Investigational Product Name
Riluzole 50 caps prep
Active Substance
RILUZOLE
Modality
Small molecule
Routes Of Administration
ORAL USE
Route
ORAL USE
Authorisation Status
prodAuthStatus 1
Investigational Product Name
Placebo Riluzole caps prep
Active Substance
CELLULOSE, MICROCRYSTALLINE
Modality
Other
Routes Of Administration
ORAL USE
Route
ORAL USE
Authorisation Status
prodAuthStatus 1

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