Clinical trial • Phase II • Oncology

REGORAFENIB for Rectal cancer (locally-advanced, stage II-III)

Phase II trial of REGORAFENIB for Rectal cancer (locally-advanced, stage II-III).

Overview

Trial Therapeutic Area
Oncology
Trial Disease
Rectal cancer (locally-advanced, stage II-III)
Trial Stage
Phase II
Drug Modality
Small molecule|Monoclonal antibody

Key dates

Initial CTIS Submission Date
19-08-2024
First CTIS Authorization Date
29-08-2024

Trial design

open-label, none; single-arm treatment. treatment consists of combination of nivolumab and regorafenib with short-course radiotherapy and planned surgery or watch & wait: induction nivolumab 240 mg iv on day 1 and 15 and regorafenib 60 mg/day orally days 1–14; scrt 25 gy in 5 fractions (days 22–26); consolidation nivolumab 240 mg iv on days 29, 43 and 57 and regorafenib 60 mg/day orally days 29–49; surgery between day 74 and 87 or watch & wait if clinical complete response.-controlled Phase II trial across 10 sites in Belgium.

Open Label
Yes
Comparator
None; single-arm treatment. Treatment consists of combination of nivolumab and regorafenib with short-course radiotherapy and planned surgery or watch & wait: Induction nivolumab 240 mg IV on day 1 and 15 and regorafenib 60 mg/day orally days 1–14; SCRT 25 Gy in 5 fractions (days 22–26); Consolidation nivolumab 240 mg IV on days 29, 43 and 57 and regorafenib 60 mg/day orally days 29–49; surgery between day 74 and 87 or watch & wait if clinical complete response.
Target Sample Size
90

Eligibility

Recruits 90 No vulnerable populations selected. Only adults (Age ≥ 18 years) are eligible. Signed Informed Consent Form (ICF) must be obtained prior to any study-related procedure. ICFs and consent-related documents are available in English, French and Dutch (documents listed include L1_SIS_ICF_EN_Redacted, L1_SIS_ICF_FR_Redacted, L1_SIS_ICF_NL_Redacted and Informed_Consent_Procedure)..

Pregnancy Exclusion
Pregnant and/or lactating women
Vulnerable Population
No vulnerable populations selected. Only adults (Age ≥ 18 years) are eligible. Signed Informed Consent Form (ICF) must be obtained prior to any study-related procedure. ICFs and consent-related documents are available in English, French and Dutch (documents listed include L1_SIS_ICF_EN_Redacted, L1_SIS_ICF_FR_Redacted, L1_SIS_ICF_NL_Redacted and Informed_Consent_Procedure).

Inclusion criteria

  • {"criterion_text":"- Female or Male\n- Age ≥ 18 years old\n- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status ≤ 1\n- Histologically or cytologically verified adenocarcinoma of the rectum\n- Tumour with distal border below the peritoneal reflection and within 15 cm from the anal verge\n- Stage cT3/T4a and Nany or cT1-2 and N+ as documented by baseline pelvic MRI\n- Absence of distant metastases as shown by baseline computed tomography (CT) of the thorax-abdomen or CT scan of the thorax and MRI of the abdomen\n- Adequate haematological function as defined by absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1.5 × 109/L, platelet count ≥100 × 109/L, and haemoglobin ≥9 g/dL\n- Adequate hepatic function as defined by a total bilirubin level ≤1.5 × the upper limit of normal (ULN) range (excluding subjects with known Gilbert’s syndrome), and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels ≤2.5 × ULN\n- Adequate renal function as defined by an estimated creatinine clearance ≥30 mL/min according to the Cockcroft-Gault or Wright formula\n- Negative serum pregnancy test at screening (up to 7 days before treatment start) for women of childbearing potential\n- Women of childbearing potential must agree to use of one highly effective method of contraception prior study entry, during the course of the study and at least 7 months after the last administration of study treatment.\n- Men with childbearing potential partner must agree to use condom during the course of this study and for at least 5 months after the last administration of the study treatment.\n- Absence of any psychological, familial, sociological or geographical condition potentially hampering compliance with the study protocol and follow-up schedule; those conditions should be discussed with the patient before registration in the trial\n- Absence of clinical conditions that, in the opinion of the investigator, would contraindicate neoadjuvant therapy and/or surgery\n- Life expectancy of at least 3 months\n- Completion of all necessary screening procedures within 28 days prior to enrolment.\n- Signed Informed Consent form (ICF) obtained prior to any study related procedure."}

Exclusion criteria

  • {"criterion_text":"- Any prior or concurrent surgery, chemotherapy, radiotherapy, immunotherapy, biologic or hormonal therapy for rectal cancer. Concurrent use of hormones for noncancer-related conditions (i.e., insulin for diabetes and hormone replacement therapy) is acceptable.\n- Prior myocarditis\n- Known history of immune colitis, immune pneumonitis, pulmonary fibrosis or other medical conditions (for example, inflammatory bowel disease, uncontrolled asthma), which, in the opinion of the Investigator, might impair the subject’s tolerance of trial treatment\n- Vaccination within 28 days of the first dose of study treatment and while on trial (except for administration of inactivated vaccines)\n- Other invasive malignancy within 2 years except for non-invasive malignancies such as cervical carcinoma in situ, non-melanomatous carcinoma of the skin or ductal carcinoma in situ of the breast that has/have been surgically cured. Anti-neoplastic treatment received in the past for malignancies cured 2 or more years before enrolment are permitted.\n- Any investigational anti-cancer therapy other than the protocol specified therapies.\n- Strong inhibitors of CYP3A4 activity (e.g. clarithromycin, grapefruit juice, itraconazole, ketoconazole, posaconazole, telithromycin and voriconazole), strong UGT1A9 inhibitors (e.g. mefenamic acid, diflunisal, and niflumic acid), and strong inducers of CYP3A4 (e.g. rifampicin, phenytoin, carbamazepine, phenobarbital and St. John’s wort) from 28 days before study enrolment up to the end of study treatment.\n- Major surgery within 28 days of the first dose of study treatment\n- Presence of gastrointestinal perforation or fistula\n- Any contraindication to pelvic irradiation as evaluated by the investigator\n- Prior organ transplantation, including allogeneic stem cell transplantation\n- Clinically significant acute or chronic infections including, among others: - known history of testing positive test for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or known acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) - known history of testing positive for hepatitis B virus (HBV) surface antigen or anti-hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibody and confirmatory HCV ribonucleic acid (RNA) test\n- Active autoimmune disease that might deteriorate when receiving an immunostimulatory agent (subjects with diabetes type I, vitiligo, psoriasis, hypo- or hyperthyroid disease not requiring immunosuppressive treatment are eligible)\n- Systemic corticosteroids administered as hormone replacement or as immunosuppressants at doses exceeding 10 mg/day of prednisone or equivalent. Other immunosuppressive medications including, but not limited to methotrexate, azathioprine, and TNF-α blockers. Use of immunosuppressive medications for the management of treatmentrelated AEs or in subjects with contrast allergies is acceptable. A temporary period of steroids is allowed for different indications, at the discretion of the investigator (i.e., chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, radiation, nausea, etc.). Administration of steroids through a route known to result in a minimal systemic exposure [topical, intranasal, intro-ocular, or inhalation] is acceptable\n- Known severe hypersensitivity reactions to the investigational treatments, or any excipients or non-investigational medicinal products or concomitant medications\n- Pregnant and/or lactating women\n- Clinically significant (i.e., active) cardiovascular disease: cerebral vascular accident/stroke, myocardial infarction, unstable angina, congestive heart failure, uncontrolled arterial hypertension, or serious cardiac arrhythmia requiring medication"}

Endpoints

Primary endpoints

  • {"endpoint_text":"- Complete response (CR) rate (including either pathological [pCR] or clinical complete response [cCR]) in subjects with pMMR/MSS tumours","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Complete response (CR) defined as either pathological complete response (pCR) or clinical complete response (cCR) in subjects with pMMR/MSS tumours; measured as the CR rate."}

Secondary endpoints

  • {"endpoint_text":"- CR rate in the mMiITT population (including both pMMR/MSS and dMMR/MSI-H tumours)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"CR rate in the mMiITT population (including both pMMR/MSS and dMMR/MSI-H tumours)."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Toxicity","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Toxicity (no further definition provided in the endpoint list)."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Compliance to treatment","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Compliance to treatment (no further definition provided in the endpoint list)."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- R0 resection rate","definition_or_measurement_approach":"R0 resection rate (no further definition provided in the endpoint list)."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Pathological tumour regression grade (pTRG)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Pathological tumour regression grade (pTRG) (no further definition provided in the endpoint list)."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Local recurrence rate","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Local recurrence rate (no further definition provided in the endpoint list)."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Distant recurrence rate","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Distant recurrence rate (no further definition provided in the endpoint list)."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Event-free survival (EFS)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Event-free survival (EFS) (no further definition provided in the endpoint list)."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Overall survival (OS)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Overall survival (OS) (no further definition provided in the endpoint list)."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- CD3 and CD8 T-cells infiltrate increase in post-treatment tumour tissue samples","definition_or_measurement_approach":"CD3 and CD8 T-cell infiltrate increase measured in post-treatment tumour tissue samples (no detailed assay/threshold defined in the endpoint list)."}

Recruitment

Planned Sample Size
90
Recruitment Window Months
109
Consent Approach
Signed Informed Consent Form (ICF) required prior to any study-related procedure; consent provided by the adult participant (age ≥18). ICFs and related documents available in English, French and Dutch (multiple L1_SIS_ICF documents in EN/FR/NL and Informed_Consent_Procedure listed). Pregnancy-specific ICFs and addenda are available.

Geography

Total Number Of Sites
10
Total Number Of Participants
90

Belgium

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
23-08-2024
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
01-10-2025
Processing Time Days
404
Number Of Sites
10
Number Of Participants
90

Sites

Site Name
Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc
Department Name
Oncology
Principal Investigator Name
Marc Van den Eynde
Principal Investigator Email
marc.vandeneynde@uclouvain.be
Contact Person Name
Marc Van den Eynde
Contact Person Email
marc.vandeneynde@uclouvain.be
Site Name
Grand Hopital De Charleroi
Department Name
Oncology
Principal Investigator Name
Javier Carrasco
Principal Investigator Email
javier.carrasco@ghdc.be
Contact Person Name
Javier Carrasco
Contact Person Email
javier.carrasco@ghdc.be
Site Name
Antwerp University Hospital
Department Name
Oncology
Principal Investigator Name
Hans Prenen
Principal Investigator Email
hans.prenen@uza.be
Contact Person Name
Hans Prenen
Contact Person Email
hans.prenen@uza.be
Site Name
Universitair Ziekenhuis Gent
Department Name
Oncology
Principal Investigator Name
Karen Geboes
Principal Investigator Email
karen.geboes@uzgent.be
Contact Person Name
Karen Geboes
Contact Person Email
karen.geboes@uzgent.be
Site Name
Chirec
Department Name
Oncology
Principal Investigator Name
Francesco Puleo
Principal Investigator Email
francesco.puleo@chirec.be
Contact Person Name
Francesco Puleo
Contact Person Email
francesco.puleo@chirec.be
Site Name
Algemeen Ziekenhuis Groeninge
Department Name
Oncology
Principal Investigator Name
Philippe Vergauwe
Principal Investigator Email
philippe.vergauwe@azgroeninge.be
Contact Person Name
Philippe Vergauwe
Site Name
Centre Hospitalier Regional Sambre et Meuse
Department Name
Oncology
Principal Investigator Name
Alain Hendlisz
Principal Investigator Email
alain.hendlisz@chrsm.be
Contact Person Name
Alain Hendlisz
Contact Person Email
alain.hendlisz@chrsm.be
Site Name
CHU Helora
Department Name
Oncology
Principal Investigator Name
Marie Diaz
Principal Investigator Email
marie.diaz@hap.be
Contact Person Name
Marie Diaz
Contact Person Email
marie.diaz@hap.be
Site Name
Institut Jules Bordet
Department Name
Oncology
Principal Investigator Name
Rita Saude Conde
Principal Investigator Email
rita.saudeconde@hubruxelles.be
Contact Person Name
Rita Saude Conde
Contact Person Email
rita.saudeconde@hubruxelles.be
Site Name
CHU Saint Pierre
Department Name
Oncology
Principal Investigator Name
Amelie Deleporte
Principal Investigator Email
amelie.deleporte@stpierre-bru.be
Contact Person Name
Amelie Deleporte

Sponsor

Primary sponsor

Full Name
Institut Jules Bordet
Organisation Type
Hospital/Clinic/Other health care facility
Country Of Registered Address
Belgium

Third parties

  • {"country":"","full_name":"Bayer AG","duties_or_roles":"Monetary support","organisation_type":""}

Investigational products

Investigational Product Name
Regorafenib_IJB
Active Substance
REGORAFENIB
Modality
Small molecule
Routes Of Administration
Oral
Route
Oral
Starting Dose
60 mg/day orally (induction days 1–14; consolidation days 29–49)
Dose Levels
60 mg/day
Frequency
Daily (days 1–14 and days 29–49 per protocol)
Maximum Dose
Max daily dose 60 mg; max total dose amount 2040 mg (as reported)
Investigational Product Name
OPDIVO 10 mg/mL concentrate for solution for infusion.
Active Substance
NIVOLUMAB
Modality
Monoclonal antibody
Routes Of Administration
Intravenous
Route
Intravenous
Authorisation Status
Authorised (marketing authorisation EU/1/15/1014/001)
Starting Dose
240 mg IV (induction: day 1 and 15; consolidation: days 29, 43 and 57)
Dose Levels
240 mg IV per administration
Frequency
Intravenous on specified study days (induction: day 1 and 15; consolidation: days 29, 43 and 57)
Maximum Dose
Max daily dose 240 mg; max total dose amount 1200 mg (as reported)
Combination Treatment
Yes

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