Clinical trial • Phase III • Oncology

PIRTOBRUTINIB for Richter transformation (DLBCL-type) | Chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (CLL)

Phase III trial of PIRTOBRUTINIB for Richter transformation (DLBCL-type) | Chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (CLL).

Overview

Trial Therapeutic Area
Oncology
Trial Disease
Richter transformation (DLBCL-type) | Chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (CLL)
Trial Stage
Phase III
Drug Modality
Small molecule | Bispecific antibody | Monoclonal antibody
Orphan Drug
Yes

Key dates

Initial CTIS Submission Date
13-11-2025
First CTIS Authorization Date
18-03-2026

Trial design

Randomised, open-label, r-(mini)-chop comparator regimen composed of: rituximab (mabthera) iv (375 mg/m2 reported), cyclophosphamide iv (up to 750 mg/m2 reported), doxorubicin (caelyx) iv (up to 50 mg/m2 reported), vincristine iv (up to 1.4 mg/m2 reported), prednisolone oral (up to 100 mg reported). schedule described as r-(mini)-chop (specific dosing schedule not further specified in provided data).-controlled Phase III trial in Austria, Denmark, Germany and others.

Randomised
Yes
Open Label
Yes
Comparator
R-(mini)-CHOP comparator regimen composed of: Rituximab (MabThera) IV (375 mg/m2 reported), Cyclophosphamide IV (up to 750 mg/m2 reported), Doxorubicin (Caelyx) IV (up to 50 mg/m2 reported), Vincristine IV (up to 1.4 mg/m2 reported), Prednisolone oral (up to 100 mg reported). Schedule described as R-(mini)-CHOP (specific dosing schedule not further specified in provided data).
Target Sample Size
57
Trial Duration For Participant
1461

Eligibility

Recruits 57 Vulnerable populations are not selected for inclusion. The protocol excludes subjects with legal incapacity and prisoners; persons dependent on the sponsor or an investigator are excluded. Inclusion criterion requires the "Ability and willingness to provide written informed consent", so consent must be provided by the participant (no paediatric assent procedures are applicable because minimum age is 18)..

Pregnancy Exclusion
Pregnant women and nursing mothers or planning to become pregnant during the study or within 1 months of the last dose of study treatment.
Vulnerable Population
Vulnerable populations are not selected for inclusion. The protocol excludes subjects with legal incapacity and prisoners; persons dependent on the sponsor or an investigator are excluded. Inclusion criterion requires the "Ability and willingness to provide written informed consent", so consent must be provided by the participant (no paediatric assent procedures are applicable because minimum age is 18).

Inclusion criteria

  • {"criterion_text":"- Confirmed diagnosis of CLL or SLL according to iwCLL criteria (Hallek et al, 2018)\n- Age at least 18 years\n- ECOG performance status 0-2.\n- Life expectancy ≥ 3 months\n- Willingness of women of reproductive potential and their partners to observe highly effective birth control methods for the duration of treatment and for 1 month following the last dose of study treatment\n- Ability and willingness to provide written informed consent and to adhere to the study visit schedule and other protocol requirements\n- Confirmed histopathological diagnosis of DLBCL-type RT\n- Previously untreated RT (prior CLL treatment or prephase treatement of RT with cortico-steroids is allowed)\n- Patients are required to have the below mentioned washout periods prior to planned Cycle 1 Day 1 (C1D1). In addition, prior treatment-related AEs must have recovered to Grade ≤ 1 with the exception of alopecia. • Targeted agents, investigational agents, therapeutic monoclonal antibodies or cytotoxic chemotherapy: 5 half-lives or 2 weeks, whichever is shorter • broad field radiation (≥ 30% of the bone marrow or whole brain radiotherapy) must be completed 14 days prior to study enrollment • palliative limited field radiation must be completed 7 days prior to study enrollment.\n- Creatinine clearance ≥40ml/min calculated according to the modified formula of Cockcroft and Gault or directly measured with 24hr urine collection or an equivalent method.\n- Adequate liver function as indicated by a total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x, AST/ALT ≤ 3.0 x the institu-tional ULN value, unless directly attributable to the patient’s CLL/RT or to Gilbert’s Syn-drome, in which case a max. total bilirubin ≤ 3 x and AST/ALT ≤ 5 x the institutional ULN value are required.\n- Neutrophil count ≥ 1.0 G/l (G-CSF administration allowed), Hb ≥ 8 g/dl/ 4.96mmol/L (except for patients with bone marrow involvement due to CLL or RT in which the Hb must be ≥ 6.0G/dl/ 3.72 mmol/L), platelet count ≥ 50 G/l (except for patients with bone marrow involve-ment in which the platelet count must be ≥ 30,000).\n- Adequate coagulation, defined as activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT) or partial thromboplastintime (PTT) and prothrombin (PT) or (international normalized ratio (INR) not greater than 1.5 x ULN.\n- Negative serological testing for hepatitis B (HBsAg negative and anti-HBc negative; patients positive for anti-HBc may be included if PCR for HBV DNA is negative, treated with appro-priate antiviral therapy and HBV-DNA PCR is performed every month/every three months if persistently negative until 12 months after last study treatment), negative testing for hepa-titis-C RNA and negative HIV test within 6 weeks prior to registration."}

Exclusion criteria

  • {"criterion_text":"- Patients with prior RT-directed therapy, including corticosteroids given for > 10 days with a daily dose above 50mg prednisolone or equivalent for more than 10 days.\n- Significant cardiovascular disease defined as: • unstable angina or acute coronary syndrome within the past 2 months prior to randomization • history of myocardial infarction within 3 months prior to randomization or • documented LVEF by any method of ≤ 40% in the 12 months prior to randomization • ≥ Grade 3 NYHA functional classification system of heart failure • Uncontrolled or symptomatic arrhythmias • Prolongation of the QT interval corrected for heart rate (QTcF) > 470 msec. QTcF is calcu-lated using Fridericia’s Formula (QTcF): QTcF = QT/(RR0.33). • Correction of suspected drug-induced QTcF prolongation can be attempted at the investi-gator’s discretion and only if clinically safe to do so with either discontinuation of the offend-ing drug or switch to another drug not known to be associated with QTcF prolongation. • Correction for underlying bundle branch block (BBB) allowed.\n- Unable to swallow capsules or disease significantly affecting gastrointestinal function such as malabsorption syndrome, resection of the stomach or small bowel, bariatric surgery procedures, symptomatic inflammatory bowel disease, or partial or complete bowel obstruction\n- Non-curatively treated malignancies other than the disease under the study (unless the malig-nant disease is in a stable remission [e.g. prostate cancer with SD under antihormonal therapy] and life expectancy > 2 years)\n- Active infection (e.g. persiting fever related to infection and not RT or persisting positive blood cultures) currently requiring systemic treatment\n- In case of suspicion for CMV infection, CMV testing (CMV PCR in Serum) should be done. Patients with unknown or negative status are eligible.\n- Any comorbidity or organ system impairment rated with a CIRS (cumulative illness rating scale) score of 4, excluding the eyes/ears/nose/throat/larynx organ system1, or any other life-threaten-ing illness, medical condition or organ system dysfunction that – in the investigator´s opinion could comprise the patients` safety or interfere with the absorption or metabolism of the study drugs (i.e. swallow study drug). This includes also patients with autoimmune condition other than autoimmune cytopenias requiring immunosuppressive therapy.\n- Requirement for therapy with strong CYP3A4 inhibitors/inducers\n- Known active infection with HIV, or serologic status reflecting active hepatitis B or C infection and not meeting the inclusion criterion 9, which says: Negative serological testing for hepatitis B (HbsAg negative and anti-HBc negative; patients positive for anti-HBc may be included if PCR for HBV DNA is negative, treated with appropriate antiviral therapy and HBV-DNA PCR is per-formed every two months until 12 months after last dose of study treatment), and for hepatitis C (anti-HCV-ab negative; in case of positive HCV anti-body test, negative HCV-PCR is re-quired).\n- Major surgery within 4 weeks of the first dose of study drug.\n- Use of investigational agents, e.g. monoclonal antibodies or other experimental drugs within clinical trials, which might interfere with the study drug within 28 days (or 5 times half-life [t1/2] of the compound, whichever is shorter) prior to registration bridging for CLL, e.g. with covalent BTK inhibitors or Bcl2 inhibitors may be used, if the abovementioned criteria for a time interval of 5 times half-life before day 1 cycle1 within the study protocol is maintained; bridging for RT is recommended with steroids.\n- Patients with previous progression on non-covalent BTK inhibitors or CD20 targeting T-cell en-gaging antibodies\n- Known hypersensitivity to epcoritamab, pirtobrutinib or any of the ingredients\n- Pregnant women and nursing mothers or planning to become pregnant during the study or within 1 months of the last dose of study treatment.\n- Fertile men or women of childbearing potential unless: a. surgically sterile or ≥ 2 years after the onset of menopause, or b. willing to use two methods of reliable contraception including one highly effective con-traceptive method (Pearl Index <1) and one additional effective (barrier) method during study treatment and for 12 months after the end of study treatment.\n- Vaccination with a live vaccine <28 days prior to registration for study screening\n- Legal incapacity\n- Prisoners or subjects who are institutionalized by regulatory or court order\n- Persons who are in dependence to the sponsor or an investigator\n- Patients with Richter transformation to Hodgkin’s lymphoma or patients with other types of lmpyhoma.\n- Allogenic stem cell transplantation or CAR T-cell therapy within the last 100 days as well as o active graft versus host disease (GVHD); o cytopenia from incomplete blood cell count recovery post-transplant not matching inclusion criterion 7; 1 For patients who start study treatment with elevated liver enzymes due to CLL/RT or Gilbert’s syndrome, toxicity and AE reporting will follow CTCAE grading once these values further increase. E.g. if a patient starts with a bilirubin value of 2.0 m/dl, which rises to 3.0 mg/dl after one cycle, this should be reported as grade 2 bilirubinemia (see CTCAE v5) or need for anti-cytokine therapy for toxicity from CAR-T therapy; residual symptoms of neurotoxicity > Grade 1 from CAR-T therapy; o ongoing systemic immunosuppressive therapy or > 20 mg prednisone or equivalent daily.\n- Patients with known CNS involvement of RT\n- Patients with confirmed PML\n- Decompensated auto-immune cytopenia (defined as ongoing drop in haemoglobin [AIHA] or in platelets [ITP] in spite of prednisolone and/or intravenous immunoglobulins treatment)\n- Increased risk of bleeding, e.g. due to: o History of severe bleeding disorder such as hemophilia A, hemophilia B, von Willebrand disease, or history of spontaneous bleeding requiring blood transfusion or other medical intervention o Anticoagulant therapy with warfarin or other vitamin K antagonists (anticoagulation with a direct oral Xa or thrombin inhibitor (DOAC) or heparin is permitted) o History of major stroke or intracranial hemorrhage within 6 months before first dose of study drug\n- Requiring supplemental oxygen."}

Endpoints

Primary endpoints

  • {"endpoint_text":"- Investigator-assessed progression-free survival (PFS) according to Lugano criteria","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Progression-free survival assessed by investigators using the Lugano criteria"}

Secondary endpoints

  • {"endpoint_text":"- Overall response rate (ORR; assessed by Lugano)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"ORR assessed using Lugano criteria"}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Complete response rate (CRR; assessed by Lugano guidelines) at the end of (combination) treatment [EO(C)T]","definition_or_measurement_approach":"CRR assessed at end of (combination) treatment using Lugano guidelines"}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Best response (assessed by Lugano)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Best overall response assessed using Lugano criteria"}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Undetectable minimal residual disease (uMRD) rate in peripheral blood at EO(C)T","definition_or_measurement_approach":"uMRD rate measured in peripheral blood at end of (combination) treatment"}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Duration of response (DOR) according to Lugano criteria","definition_or_measurement_approach":"DOR measured per Lugano criteria"}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Overall survival (OS)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"OS measured from randomisation to death from any cause"}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Time-to-next treatment (TTNT)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Time from randomisation to initiation of next anti-lymphoma therapy"}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Treatment-free survival (TFS)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Time off treatment measured as per protocol definition"}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Proportion of patients receiving allogeneic stem cell transplantation (SCT) for consolidation","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Proportion of participants undergoing allogeneic SCT for consolidation"}

Recruitment

Planned Sample Size
57
Recruitment Window Months
48
Consent Approach
Written informed consent required from each participant. Subject information and informed consent forms are provided (documents listed) in country-specific versions (examples present for Austria/Germany/Denmark/Ireland and languages including German, Danish, Dutch, English, Italian). Minimum age is 18, so no paediatric assent procedures are indicated.

Geography

Total Number Of Sites
11
Total Number Of Participants
57

Austria

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
20-03-2026
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
30-03-2026
Processing Time Days
10
Number Of Sites
2
Number Of Participants
8

Sites

Site Name
Medical University Of Vienna
Department Name
Hämatologie und Onkologie
Principal Investigator Name
Alexander Gaiger
Principal Investigator Email
alexander.gaiger@meduniwien.ac.at
Contact Person Name
Alexander Gaiger
Site Name
Medizinische Universitaet Innsbruck
Department Name
Innere Medizin V
Principal Investigator Name
Dominik Wolf
Principal Investigator Email
mui-oversight@i-med.ac.at
Contact Person Name
Dominik Wolf
Contact Person Email
mui-oversight@i-med.ac.at

Denmark

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
11-03-2026
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
18-03-2026
Processing Time Days
7
Number Of Sites
1
Number Of Participants
12

Sites

Site Name
Rigshospitalet
Department Name
Hematology
Principal Investigator Name
Caspar Da Cunha-Bang
Principal Investigator Email
Caspar.Da.Cunha-Bang@regionh.dk
Contact Person Name
Caspar Da Cunha-Bang

Germany

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
22-01-2026
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
18-03-2026
Processing Time Days
55
Number Of Sites
6
Number Of Participants
29

Sites

Site Name
University Hospital Cologne AöR
Department Name
Innere Medizin I
Principal Investigator Name
Barbara Eichhorst
Principal Investigator Email
barbara.eichhorst@uk-koeln.de
Contact Person Name
Barbara Eichhorst
Contact Person Email
barbara.eichhorst@uk-koeln.de
Site Name
Universitaetsklinikum Heidelberg AöR
Department Name
Klinik für Hämatologie, Onkologie, Rheumatologie
Principal Investigator Name
Peter Dreger
Principal Investigator Email
Peter.Dreger@med.uni-heidelberg.de
Contact Person Name
Peter Dreger
Site Name
Universitaetsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein AöR
Department Name
Klinik für Innere Medizin II
Principal Investigator Name
Matthias Ritgen
Principal Investigator Email
m.ritgen@med2.uni-kiel.de
Contact Person Name
Matthias Ritgen
Contact Person Email
m.ritgen@med2.uni-kiel.de
Site Name
Universitaetsklinikum Ulm AöR
Department Name
Innere Medizin III
Principal Investigator Name
Christof Schneider
Principal Investigator Email
christof.schneider@uniklinik-ulm.de
Contact Person Name
Christof Schneider
Site Name
Goethe University Frankfurt
Department Name
Med Klinik II
Principal Investigator Name
Sebastian Scheich
Principal Investigator Email
s.scheich@med.uni-frankfurt.de
Contact Person Name
Sebastian Scheich
Contact Person Email
s.scheich@med.uni-frankfurt.de
Site Name
Technische Universitaet Dresden
Department Name
Medizinische Klinik und Poliklinik 1
Principal Investigator Name
Johannes Schetelig
Principal Investigator Email
Johannes.Schetelig@ukdd.de
Contact Person Name
Johannes Schetelig
Contact Person Email
Johannes.Schetelig@ukdd.de

Ireland

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
23-02-2026
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
27-03-2026
Processing Time Days
32
Number Of Sites
2
Number Of Participants
8

Sites

Site Name
University Hospital Galway
Department Name
Hematology
Principal Investigator Name
Amjad Hayat
Principal Investigator Email
amjad.hayat@hse.ie
Contact Person Name
Amjad Hayat
Contact Person Email
amjad.hayat@hse.ie
Site Name
Beaumont Hospital
Department Name
Cancer clinical trials and research unit
Principal Investigator Name
Patrick Thornton
Principal Investigator Email
patrickthornton@beaumont.ie
Contact Person Name
Patrick Thornton
Contact Person Email
patrickthornton@beaumont.ie

Sponsor

Primary sponsor

Full Name
University Of Cologne
Organisation Type
Educational Institution
Country Of Registered Address
Germany

Contract research organisations

Name
Almac Clinical Services Limited
Responsibilities
14
Name
Almac Clinical Technologies LLC
Responsibilities
3
Name
Pharmaceutical Development And Services S.r.l.
Responsibilities
1|12|2|5

Third parties

  • {"country":"Germany","full_name":"Universitaetsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein AöR","duties_or_roles":"4","organisation_type":"Hospital/Clinic/Other health care facility"}
  • {"country":"Ireland","full_name":"Cancer Trials Ireland","duties_or_roles":"1|12|2|5","organisation_type":"Patient organisation/association"}
  • {"country":"Germany","full_name":"Universitaetsklinikum Ulm AöR","duties_or_roles":"4","organisation_type":"Hospital/Clinic/Other health care facility"}
  • {"country":"United Kingdom (Northern Ireland)","full_name":"Almac Clinical Services Limited","duties_or_roles":"14","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}
  • {"country":"Germany","full_name":"Universitaetsklinikum Koeln AöR","duties_or_roles":"4","organisation_type":"Hospital/Clinic/Other health care facility"}
  • {"country":"Denmark","full_name":"Rigshospitalet","duties_or_roles":"1|12|2|5","organisation_type":"Hospital/Clinic/Other health care facility"}
  • {"country":"Germany","full_name":"Universitaetsklinikum Koeln AöR (biobank)","duties_or_roles":"4","organisation_type":"Hospital/Clinic/Other health care facility"}
  • {"country":"Italy","full_name":"Pharmaceutical Development And Services S.r.l.","duties_or_roles":"1|12|2|5","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}
  • {"country":"Germany","full_name":"Universitaetsklinikum Koeln AöR (monitoring)","duties_or_roles":"1","organisation_type":"Hospital/Clinic/Other health care facility"}
  • {"country":"Germany","full_name":"Universitaetsklinikum Koeln AöR (central contact)","duties_or_roles":"10|11|12|13|14|3|5|6|8","organisation_type":"Hospital/Clinic/Other health care facility"}
  • {"country":"United States","full_name":"Almac Clinical Technologies LLC","duties_or_roles":"3","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}
  • {"country":"Germany","full_name":"Universitaetsklinikum Koeln AöR (flow cytometry)","duties_or_roles":"4","organisation_type":"Hospital/Clinic/Other health care facility"}

Co-sponsors

  • Cancer Trials Ireland
  • Rigshospitalet
  • Pharmaceutical Development And Services S.r.l.

Investigational products

Investigational Product Name
Jaypirca 100 mg film-coated tablets
Active Substance
PIRTOBRUTINIB
Modality
Small molecule
Routes Of Administration
ORAL
Route
ORAL
Authorisation Status
Authorised (EU MA: EU/1/23/1738/006)
Dose Levels
max daily dose 200 mg
Maximum Dose
200 mg (max daily)
Investigational Product Name
EPCORITAMAB
Active Substance
EPCORITAMAB
Modality
Bispecific antibody
Routes Of Administration
SUBCUTANEOUS
Route
SUBCUTANEOUS
Authorisation Status
No marketing authorisation (orphan designation EU/3/22/2581)
Orphan Designation
Yes
Starting Dose
0.96 mg (initial where specified)
Dose Levels
0.96 mg; 48 mg
Maximum Dose
48 mg (reported max daily)
Dose Escalation Increase
initial 0.96 mg then up to 48 mg
Combination Treatment
Yes

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