Clinical trial • Phase II • Oncology
Pembrolizumab for Stage IIB melanoma | Stage IIC melanoma
Phase II trial of Pembrolizumab for Stage IIB melanoma | Stage IIC melanoma.
Overview
- Trial Therapeutic Area
- Oncology
- Trial Disease
- Stage IIB melanoma | Stage IIC melanoma
- Trial Stage
- Phase II
- Drug Modality
- Monoclonal antibody | Small molecule
Key dates
- Initial CTIS Submission Date
- 04-04-2025
- First CTIS Authorization Date
- 19-06-2025
Trial design
Randomised, active: pembrolizumab (keytruda) 400 mg intravenous infusion, single neoadjuvant dose prior to surgery. comparator/placebo: sodium chloride infusion (natriumklorid fresenius kabi 9 mg/ml), administered as placebo infusion.-controlled Phase II trial across 1 site in Sweden.
- Randomised
- Yes
- Comparator
- Active: Pembrolizumab (KEYTRUDA) 400 mg intravenous infusion, single neoadjuvant dose prior to surgery. Comparator/placebo: Sodium chloride infusion (Natriumklorid Fresenius Kabi 9 mg/ml), administered as placebo infusion.
- Target Sample Size
- 30
Eligibility
Recruits 30 No vulnerable population selected. All participants are adults (≥18 years) and must provide signed informed consent. No provisions for assent are indicated..
- Pregnancy Exclusion
- Pregnant or breastfeeding or expecting to conceive or father children within the projected duration of the study, starting with the screening visit through 150 days after the last dose of study drug
- Vulnerable Population
- No vulnerable population selected. All participants are adults (≥18 years) and must provide signed informed consent. No provisions for assent are indicated.
Inclusion criteria
- {"criterion_text":"- Patient is ≥18 years."}
- {"criterion_text":"- Signed informed consent."}
- {"criterion_text":"- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-1"}
- {"criterion_text":"- Histopathologically confirmed primary cutaneous melanoma stage IIb/c (Breslow >2.0 mm with ulceration OR Breslow >4.0mm without ulceration) with a minimum diameter of 5 mm not completely removed by the diagnostic biopsy"}
- {"criterion_text":"- Patient planned for wide local excision and sentinel lymph node biopsy"}
- {"criterion_text":"- Adequate organ function on blood test"}
- {"criterion_text":"- Female patient of childbearing potential should have a negative urine or serum pregnancy test within 72 hours prior to receiving the first treatment. If the urine test is positive or cannot be confirmed as negative, a serum pregnancy test will be required."}
- {"criterion_text":"- Female patients of childbearing potential must be willing to use an adequate method of contraception, for the course of the study through 150 days after the last dose of study medication. Note: Abstinence is acceptable if this is the usual lifestyle and preferred contraception for the subject"}
- {"criterion_text":"- Male patients of childbearing potential must agree to use an adequate method of contraception, starting with the first dose of study therapy through 150 days after the last dose of study therapy. Abstinence is acceptable if this is the usual lifestyle and preferred contraception for the subject"}
Exclusion criteria
- {"criterion_text":"- Life expectancy of less than 3 years."}
- {"criterion_text":"- Concomitant therapy with any other anti-cancer therapy, concurrent medical conditions requiring use of immunosuppressive medications or use of other investigational drugs"}
- {"criterion_text":"- Has a known additional malignancy that is progressing or requires active treatment."}
- {"criterion_text":"- Pregnant or breastfeeding or expecting to conceive or father children within the projected duration of the study, starting with the screening visit through 150 days after the last dose of study drug"}
- {"criterion_text":"- A history or current evidence of any condition, therapy, or laboratory abnormality that might confound the results of the study, interfere with the patient’s participation for the full duration of the study, or is not in the best interest of the patient to participate in the opinion of the treating investigator."}
- {"criterion_text":"- Patients who are unable to undergo general anesthesia for any reason."}
- {"criterion_text":"- Clinical or radiographic evidence of nodal, satellite, in-transit or distant metastases"}
- {"criterion_text":"- Risk for developing in-operable disease due to study procedures as judged by study investigator"}
- {"criterion_text":"- Prior immunotherapy for any malignancy"}
- {"criterion_text":"- Use of live vaccines four weeks before or after the last study treatment."}
- {"criterion_text":"- History of severe reactions to monoclonal antibodies"}
- {"criterion_text":"- Active autoimmune disease or a documented history of autoimmune disease requiring systemic immunomodulatory treatment. Diabetes, rheumatoid arthritis, psoriasis, atopic dermatitis and hypothyroidism are excepted."}
- {"criterion_text":"- A condition requiring systemic treatment with either corticosteroids (>10 mg daily prednisone equivalents) or other immunosuppressive medications within 14 days of study drug administration. Inhaled or topical steroids and adrenal replacement doses >10 mg daily prednisone equivalents are permitted in the absence of active autoimmune disease."}
Endpoints
Primary endpoints
- {"endpoint_text":"- Pathological response rate","definition_or_measurement_approach":"To measure the pathological response to one dose of pembrolizumab 400 mg before surgery in patients with AJCC stage IIB or IIC melanoma"}
Secondary endpoints
- {"endpoint_text":"- Frequency and severity of adverse events (AEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs)","definition_or_measurement_approach":""}
- {"endpoint_text":"- Feasibility of neoadjuvant therapy in stage II melanoma","definition_or_measurement_approach":""}
- {"endpoint_text":"- Sentinel lymph node positivity rate","definition_or_measurement_approach":""}
- {"endpoint_text":"- Local recurrence rate","definition_or_measurement_approach":""}
- {"endpoint_text":"- Regional recurrence rate","definition_or_measurement_approach":""}
- {"endpoint_text":"- Recurrence-free survival (RFS)","definition_or_measurement_approach":""}
- {"endpoint_text":"- Distant-metastasis free survival","definition_or_measurement_approach":""}
- {"endpoint_text":"- Melanoma-specific survival (MSS)","definition_or_measurement_approach":""}
- {"endpoint_text":"- Overall survival (OS)","definition_or_measurement_approach":""}
- {"endpoint_text":"- Change in dermoscopic features and correlation to histopathology","definition_or_measurement_approach":""}
- {"endpoint_text":"- Change in tumor thickness as assessed with ultrasound and correlation to histopathology","definition_or_measurement_approach":""}
- {"endpoint_text":"- Change in ctDNA levels during and after neoadjuvant treatment and surgery","definition_or_measurement_approach":""}
- {"endpoint_text":"- Change in T-cell receptor repertoire before and after neoadjuvant treatment","definition_or_measurement_approach":""}
- {"endpoint_text":"- Predictive and prognostic biomarker discovery","definition_or_measurement_approach":""}
Recruitment
- Planned Sample Size
- 30
- Recruitment Window Months
- 43
- Consent Approach
- Signed informed consent is required from each participant. Participants are adults (>=18 years). An informed consent form document (L1_Forsokspersonsinfo_samtycke) is listed in the submission. Languages of consent and age-specific assent are not specified.
Geography
- Total Number Of Sites
- 1
- Total Number Of Participants
- 30
Sweden
- Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
- 02-06-2025
- Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
- 19-06-2025
- Processing Time Days
- 17
- Number Of Sites
- 1
- Number Of Participants
- 30
Sites
- Site Name
- Sahlgrenska University Hospital-Vaestra Goetalandsregionen
- Department Name
- Dept of Surgery
- Contact Person Name
- Roger Olofsson Bagge
- Contact Person Email
- roger.olofsson.bagge@vgregion.se
Sponsor
Primary sponsor
- Full Name
- Vaestra Goetalandsregionen
- Organisation Type
- Hospital/Clinic/Other health care facility
- Country Of Registered Address
- Sweden
Investigational products
- Investigational Product Name
- KEYTRUDA 25 mg/mL concentrate for solution for infusion
- Active Substance
- Pembrolizumab
- Modality
- Monoclonal antibody
- Routes Of Administration
- Intravenous infusion
- Route
- Intravenous infusion
- Authorisation Status
- Authorised (marketing authorisation EU/1/15/1024/003)
- Starting Dose
- 400 mg (single neoadjuvant dose)
- Dose Levels
- 400 mg
- Frequency
- Single dose prior to surgery
- Maximum Dose
- 400 mg
- Investigational Product Name
- Natriumklorid Fresenius Kabi 9 mg/ml infusion solution
- Active Substance
- Sodium chloride
- Modality
- Small molecule
- Routes Of Administration
- Infusion
- Route
- Infusion
- Authorisation Status
- Authorised (marketing authorisation number 7992, country FI)
- Starting Dose
- Up to 100 ml
- Dose Levels
- Up to 100 ml
- Frequency
- Single placebo infusion
- Maximum Dose
- 100 ml
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