Clinical trial • Phase II • Oncology

PEMBROLIZUMAB for Advanced cancer | Metastatic non-small cell lung cancer

Phase II trial of PEMBROLIZUMAB for Advanced cancer | Metastatic non-small cell lung cancer. adaptive. 55 participants.

Overview

Trial Therapeutic Area
Oncology
Trial Disease
Advanced cancer | Metastatic non-small cell lung cancer
Trial Stage
Phase II
Drug Modality
Monoclonal antibody
Paediatric Trial
Yes

Key dates

Initial CTIS Submission Date
17-12-2025
First CTIS Authorization Date
16-04-2026

Trial design

adaptive Phase II trial across 5 sites in France.

Adaptive
True, adaptive master protocol (METAREM) designed to test novel treatment strategies and patient selection criteria using PORTRAIT screening to stratify patients; no specific dose-escalation rules, interim analyses or stopping rules are detailed in the provided record.
Biomarker Stratified
True, biomarker: baseline plasma PTI score; strata: PTI = 0 versus PTI ≥ 1
Target Sample Size
55
Trial Duration For Participant
1080

Eligibility

Recruits 55 paediatric patients.

Pregnancy Exclusion
METAREM: Pregnancy or breast feeding.
Vulnerable Population
The protocol includes vulnerable population considerations: patients aged >12 and <18 require specific consent from legal tutors in addition to the minor's consent and prior procedures. If a patient is physically unable to give written consent, an impartial witness independent from investigators or sponsor may confirm/sign the patient's consent. Persons deprived of their liberty or under protective custody/guardianship are excluded.

Inclusion criteria

  • {"criterion_text":"- METAREM: Age ≥12 years with at least 40kg body weight or otherwise as per specified in sub-protocol.\n- METAREM : Patient affiliated to the French social security regimen.\n- METAREM: Patients with mental and legal ability to fully consent for undergoing the exploratory procedures (blood draws and biopsies) prior (at baseline PORTRAIT) and upon treatment and (on-treatment PORTRAIT).\n- METAREM: Patient is willing and able to comply with the protocol for the duration of the trial including undergoing treatment and scheduled visits, and examinations including follow-up.\n- META-1: Patients with ≥ 18 age.\n- META-1: Patients in first-line therapy for advanced metastatic NSCLC with PD-L1 Tumor Proportion Score (TPS) >50%, without EGFR/ ALK/ ROS1 mutations and irrespective of their histological subtype (squamous or non-squamous).\n- META-1: Patients with a PTI score of zero in plasma on the baseline PORTRAIT report. Note: Patients with PTI score ≥ 1 who meet all other criteria will be followed up to 36 months or death (whichever occurs first) according to standard of care.\n- METAREM: Prior to the inclusion in the METAREM master protocol, patients must have signed a written informed consent to baseline PORTRAIT and on-treatment PORTRAIT evaluation. Note a. When the patient is physically unable to give his/her written consent, an impartial witness, independent from the investigators or the sponsor, can confirm in signing the patient’s consent. b. For patients aged between > 12 and < 18, specific consent from legal tutors should be obtained on top of the minor consent and prior procedures.\n- METAREM: Patients with advanced cancer, as defined as unresectable locally advanced malignancies or metastatic cancers (including leukemias and lymphomas).\n- METAREM: Having measurable disease (i.e one measurable lesion according to RECIST v1.1 for solid tumors or one consensus method of blast quantification / minimal residual disease assessment for leukemias).\n- METAREM: Eastern cooperative oncology group (ECOG) performance status between 0 and 2.\n- METAREM: Patients amenable to undergo a blood draw procedure and a tumor biopsy procedure. For patients with more than 10% malignant cells in their bone marrow or blood, a bone marrow aspirate or blood draw could replace the tumor biopsy.\n- METAREM: Adequate organ function as defined by the following criteria: Total bilirubin ≤1.5 ULN, or ≤3.0 ULN in participants with Hepato-Cellular Carcinoma (HCC) or known Gilbert’s syndrome if the increase is predominantly due to unconjugated bilirubin. ALT ≤ 3 x ULN; if liver metastases ALT ≤ 5 x ULN, Absolute Neutrophils count (ANC) ≥ 1000 cells/mm³ in the absence of G-CSF or GM-CSF within ≤2 weeks before the first dose of study treatment. - Platelets ≥100 000 cells/mm³, Hemoglobin ≥ 9.0 g/dL, Albumin ≥ 30 g/L, Calculated creatinine clearance ≥50 mL/min/1.73 m2\n- METAREM : Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test within 7 days prior to initiation of treatment.\n- METAREM: Both sexually active WOCBP and males (and their WOCBP partners) patients must agree to use two methods of effective contraception, one of them being a physical barrier method, or to abstain from sexual activity during the study and for the period indicated in specific sub-protocol after the last study drug administration."}

Exclusion criteria

  • {"criterion_text":"- METAREM: Any life-threatening allergy to one of the experimental products tested in the sub-protocol where the patient is eligible. In case of allergy to contrast media, patient monitoring should be performed with alternate methods (CT-scan or MRI).\n- METAREM: History of clinically significant hemoptysis within the past 3 months\n- METAREM: Treatment with other investigational drugs or treatment in another clinical trial within the past 4 weeks before start of therapy or concomitantly with the trial.\n- METAREM: Major injuries and/or surgery within the past 4 weeks prior to start of study treatment with incomplete wound healing and/or planned major surgery during the on-treatment study period.\n- METAREM: History of clinically significant hemorrhagic or thromboembolic event in the past 3 months.\n- METAREM: History of significant cardiovascular diseases (i.e. supraventricular tachycardia, uncontrolled hypertension, unstable angina, history of infarction within the past 12 months prior to start of study treatment, congestive heart failure > NYHA II, serious cardiac arrhythmia, pericardial effusion).\n- METAREM: Ongoing uncontrolled endocrinopathy. Ancient endocrinopathy currently stable with substitutive therapy should not be excluded from the trial.\n- METAREM: Other malignancies within the past 5 years other than superficial malignancies (e.g localized squamous or basal cell skin cancer) or carcinoma in situ (e.g cervix, breast, prostate, bladder) which have undergone curative therapies. A history of more than 3 years without subsequent relapse of local prostate cancer treated by surgery and without PSA elevation since surgery, or local breast carcinoma treated by surgery without relapse or resected non-muscle invasive bladder cancers are eligible.\n- METAREM: Active serious infections in particular if requiring systemic antibiotic or antimicrobial therapy. A wash out of more than 3 weeks is required after last systemic antibiotics to allow reconstitution of the microbiome. Patients infected by HIV but having efficient anti-retroviral therapy and CD4+ T-cell counts >500/mm³ are eligible. Patients with a history of HBV or HCV that are cured and have eligible liver function criteria are also eligible.\n- METAREM: Gastrointestinal disorders or abnormalities that would interfere with absorption of the study drug in case an oral drug is tested in the sub-protocol for which the patient is screened\n- METAREM: Pregnancy or breast feeding.\n- METAREM: History of life threatening autoimmune/immune mediated inflammatory disease, including but not limited to severe colitis, pneumonitis, Guillain-Barré syndrome, anti-phospholipid syndromes and myocarditis. Patients with a history of auto-immune endocrinopathy (hypo/hyper thyroiditis, type 1 diabetes mellitus, …) and who are stable on hormone replacement therapy are eligible for the study. Patients with a history of vitiligo, alopecia areata, cutaneous psoriasis and grade 1-2 Sjogren syndrome are eligible. Hormone replacement therapy with physiological doses of hydrocortisone is acceptable.\n- METAREM: Intake of Ganoderma Lucidum mushroom (also called “Reishi”) and/or herbal remedies and/or traditional medicines within the past weeks prior to start of study treatment or concomitantly with the trial because of their potential to increase treatment related adverse events.\n- METAREM: Any psychological, familial, sociological, geographical factors, lifestyle, behavior, clinical or biological parameters or elements in the past medical history of the patients that, according to the investigator, could preclude the ability of the trial to directly reach its objectives, or indirectly via treatment observance or study follow up. Patients with active alcoholism and/or drug abuse are excluded.\n- METAREM: Person deprived of their liberty or under protective custody or guardianship\n- META-1: Patients who have previously received an anti-PD(L)1 or anti-CTLA4 or anti-LAG- 3 or anti-TIM3 immunotherapy.\n- META-1: Patients with any Hypersensitivity to the active ingredient or to any of the excipients of Pembrolizumab or Cemiplimab.\n- METAREM: Treatment with systemic long-term immunosuppressive medications unless otherwise specified in the specific therapeutic Sub-protocols. Those immunosuppressive drugs must have been stopped at least 4 weeks prior to enrolment.\n- METAREM: Chemotherapy, hormonotherapy, radiotherapy or immunotherapy or therapy with monoclonal antibodies or small tyrosine kinase inhibitors within the past 4 weeks or 5 half-life times (whatever the shortest) prior to treatment with the trial drugs.\n- METAREM: Administration of a live, attenuated vaccine within 4 weeks before registration.\n- METAREM: Radiotherapy to the chosen RECIST target lesion(s) (unless a progression after radiotherapy has been documented).\n- METAREM: Persistence of a clinically relevant treatment-related toxicity from previous chemotherapy, targeted therapy and/or radiotherapy which could hamper the safety or efficacy assessment of the therapy tested (for previous disease).\n- METAREM: Patients with symptomatic brain metastases or leptomeningeal disease are excluded unless otherwise specified by a specific therapeutic Sub-protocol. Clinically asymptomatic brain metastases and clinically asymptomatic leptomeningeal disease are allowed (treatment with steroids prior to initiation of the trial is not allowed).\n- METAREM: Patients with evolving tumors next to cavitary or major blood vessels at high risk of massive bleeding and/or perforation."}

Endpoints

Primary endpoints

  • {"endpoint_text":"- META-1: The primary endpoint is the rate of patients without disease progression at 12 weeks.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Rate of patients without disease progression at 12 weeks (assessment of disease progression status at 12 weeks)."}

Secondary endpoints

  • {"endpoint_text":"- META-1: An assessment of treatment activity in patients with a baseline plasma PTI score = 0 in terms of: Objective Response Rate (ORR), Durable Clinical Benefit (DCB) is defined as the percentage of patient alive andwithout disease progression (CR + PR + stable disease [SD] as assessed by the investigator according to RECIST v1.1). Overall Survival (OS). Progression Free Survival (PFS)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"ORR, DCB defined as percentage of patients alive and without disease progression (CR+PR+SD) as assessed by investigator according to RECIST v1.1; OS and PFS as standard time-to-event measures."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- META-1: For patients with a baseline plasma PTI score = 0, safety will be evaluated according to the incidence of adverse events (AEs) graded by the National Cancer Institute - common terminology criteria for adverse events NCI-CTCAE v 6.0. The PRO-CTCAE questionnaire will be also used to assess the safety profile at weekly intervals.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Safety assessed by incidence of AEs graded per NCI-CTCAE v6.0 and patient-reported outcomes via PRO-CTCAE at weekly intervals."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- META-1: Health-related quality of life will be evaluated through the EORTC QLQ-C30 questionnaire by collecting data at inclusion and once every 3 months until the end of the treatment in patients with a baseline plasma PTI score = 0 and patients with a baseline plasma PTI score ≥1.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Quality of life measured using EORTC QLQ-C30 at baseline and every 3 months."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- META-1: For patients with a baseline plasma PTI score ≥1, Progression Free Survival (PFS) is defined as the time from inclusion until progressive disease assessed by the investigator according to standard of care or death from any cause, whichever occurs first. Patients without documented progression will be censored at last disease assessment or at initiation of new anticancer treatment (if applicable).","definition_or_measurement_approach":"PFS defined as time from inclusion to investigator-assessed progression per standard of care or death; censoring at last assessment or start of new anticancer treatment."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- META-1: For patients with a baseline plasma PTI score ≥1, safety will be evaluated according to the incidence of adverse events (AEs) graded by the National Cancer Institute - common terminology criteria for adverse events NCI-CTCAE v 6.0 as per standard of care. The PRO-CTCAE questionnaire will also be used to assess the safety profile at weekly intervals.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Safety for PTI ≥1 assessed by incidence of AEs graded per NCI-CTCAE v6.0 and PRO-CTCAE at weekly intervals."}

Recruitment

Planned Sample Size
55
Recruitment Window Months
60
Consent Approach
Written informed consent is required for baseline PORTRAIT and on-treatment PORTRAIT evaluations. If a patient is physically unable to give written consent, an impartial witness independent from investigators or the sponsor may sign to confirm the patient's consent. For patients aged >12 and <18, specific consent from legal tutors is required in addition to the minor's consent. Subject information and informed consent form documents are provided (document identifiers L1_META-1_SIS and ICF and L1_METAREM_SIS and ICF); lay protocol synopses are available in French and English.

Geography

Total Number Of Sites
5
Total Number Of Participants
55

France

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
16-02-2026
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
16-04-2026
Processing Time Days
59
Number Of Sites
5
Number Of Participants
55

Sites

Site Name
Centre Hospitalier Intercommunal Toulon / La Seine-Sur-Mer
Department Name
oncology
Principal Investigator Name
CLARISSE AUDIGIER-VALETTE
Principal Investigator Email
Clarisse.Audigier-Valette@ch-toulon.fr
Contact Person Name
CLARISSE AUDIGIER-VALETTE
Site Name
Hopital Ambroise Pare
Department Name
oncology
Principal Investigator Name
ETIENNE GIROUX LEPRIEUR
Principal Investigator Email
etienne.giroud@aphp.fr
Contact Person Name
ETIENNE GIROUX LEPRIEUR
Contact Person Email
etienne.giroud@aphp.fr
Site Name
Institut Gustave Roussy
Department Name
oncology
Principal Investigator Name
DAVID PLANCHARD
Principal Investigator Email
David.PLANCHARD@gustaveroussy.fr
Contact Person Name
DAVID PLANCHARD
Site Name
Centre Antoine Lacassagne
Department Name
oncology
Principal Investigator Name
VICTORIA FERRARI
Principal Investigator Email
Victoria.FERRARI@nice.unicancer.fr
Contact Person Name
VICTORIA FERRARI
Site Name
Institut Bergonie
Department Name
oncology
Principal Investigator Name
SOPHIE COUSIN
Principal Investigator Email
s.cousin@bordeaux.unicancer.fr
Contact Person Name
SOPHIE COUSIN
Contact Person Email
s.cousin@bordeaux.unicancer.fr

Sponsor

Primary sponsor

Full Name
Unicancer
Organisation Type
Hospital/Clinic/Other health care facility
Country Of Registered Address
France

Investigational products

Investigational Product Name
KEYTRUDA 25 mg/mL concentrate for solution for infusion.
Active Substance
PEMBROLIZUMAB
Modality
Monoclonal antibody
Routes Of Administration
INTRAVENOUS
Route
Intravenous
Authorisation Status
Authorised (marketing authorisation: EU/1/15/1024/003)
Maximum Dose
200 mg
Investigational Product Name
LIBTAYO 350 mg concentrate for solution for infusion.
Active Substance
CEMIPLIMAB
Modality
Monoclonal antibody
Routes Of Administration
INTRAVENOUS
Route
Intravenous
Authorisation Status
Authorised (marketing authorisation: EU/1/19/1376/001)
Maximum Dose
350 mg

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