Clinical trial • Phase II • Oncology

OLAPARIB for Triple negative breast cancer

Phase II trial of OLAPARIB for Triple negative breast cancer.

Overview

Trial Therapeutic Area
Oncology
Trial Disease
Triple negative breast cancer
Trial Stage
Phase II
Drug Modality
Small molecule

Key dates

Initial CTIS Submission Date
30-07-2024
First CTIS Authorization Date
21-08-2024

Trial design

Randomised, open-label, active comparator arms: olaparib monotherapy 300 mg twice daily (bd); olaparib 300 mg twice daily + ceralasertib 160 mg once daily (od); olaparib 200 mg twice daily + adavosertib 150 mg twice daily (adavosertib+olaparib arm was discontinued on 18 april 2019 and patients were offered olaparib monotherapy 300 mg bd).-controlled Phase II trial across 3 sites in Spain, Poland, Portugal.

Randomised
Yes
Open Label
Yes
Comparator
Active Comparator arms: olaparib monotherapy 300 mg twice daily (BD); olaparib 300 mg twice daily + ceralasertib 160 mg once daily (OD); olaparib 200 mg twice daily + adavosertib 150 mg twice daily (adavosertib+olaparib arm was discontinued on 18 April 2019 and patients were offered olaparib monotherapy 300 mg BD).
Biomarker Stratified
True, biomarker: HRR (homologous recombination repair) mutation status; strata: BRCAm | Non BRCAm HRRm | Non HRRm
Target Sample Size
350

Stratification factors

  • HRR mutation status (homologous recombination repair) including BRCA mutation status (strata: BRCAm, Non BRCAm HRRm, Non HRRm)

Eligibility

Recruits 350 Vulnerable population selected (isVulnerablePopulationSelected = true). Informed consent is required prior to any study specific procedures. The study uses a two-stage consent process: stage 1 consent for molecular screening for HRR defects and stage 2 consent for the main study. Participants must be adults (Male or female ≥18 years) and provide informed consent; no assent procedures for minors are described..

Pregnancy Exclusion
Pregnant or breast feeding women.
Vulnerable Population
Vulnerable population selected (isVulnerablePopulationSelected = true). Informed consent is required prior to any study specific procedures. The study uses a two-stage consent process: stage 1 consent for molecular screening for HRR defects and stage 2 consent for the main study. Participants must be adults (Male or female ≥18 years) and provide informed consent; no assent procedures for minors are described.

Inclusion criteria

  • {"criterion_text":"- Informed consent prior to any study specific procedures.\n- Postmenopausal or evidence of non-childbearing status for women of childbearing potential (contraception restrictions apply to participants and their partners).\n- Patient is willing to comply with the protocol requirements.\n- Life expectancy of ≥16 weeks.\n- Male or female ≥18 years of age.\n- Progressive cancer at the time of study entry.\n- Histologically or cytologically confirmed TNBC at initial diagnosis with evidence of metastatic disease and HER2 negative as per ASCO-CAP HER2 guideline recommendations 2013.\n- Patients must have received at least 1 and no more than 2 prior lines of treatment for metastatic disease with an anthracycline (eg, doxorubicin, epirubicin) and/or a taxane (eg, paclitaxel, docetaxel) unless contraindicated, in either the neo-adjuvant, adjuvant or metastatic setting.\n- Confirmed presence of qualifying HRR mutation or absence of any HRR mutation in tumour tissue by the Lynparza HRR assay.\n- At least one measurable lesion that can be accurately assessed at baseline by computed tomography (CT) (magnetic resonance imaging [MRI] where CT is contraindicated) and is suitable for repeated assessment as per RECIST 1.1.\n- Patients must have normal organ and bone marrow function measured within 28 days prior to randomization (defined in the protocol).\n- ECOG PS 0-1 within 28 days of randomisation."}

Exclusion criteria

  • {"criterion_text":"- Cytotoxic chemotherapy, hormonal or non hormonal targeted therapy within 21 days of Cycle 1 Day 1 is not permitted. Palliative radiotherapy must have been completed 21 or more days before Cycle 1 Day 1. The patient can receive a stable dose of bisphosphonates or denosumab for bone metastases, before and during the study as long as these were started at least 5 days prior to study treatment.\n- Persistent toxicities (≥ CTCAE grade 2) caused by previous cancer therapy, excluding alopecia and CTCAE grade 2 peripheral neuropathy.\n- Major surgery within 2 weeks of starting study treatment: patients must have recovered from any effects of any major surgery.\n- Immunocompromised patients, eg, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).\n- Patients with known active hepatitis (ie, hepatitis B or C).\n- Patients considered a poor medical risk due to a serious, uncontrolled medical disorder, non malignant systemic disease or active, uncontrolled infection.\n- Patients with symptomatic uncontrolled brain metastases.\n- Patients unable to swallow orally administered medication and patients with gastrointestinal disorders likely to interfere with absorption of the study medication.\n- Patients with a known hypersensitivity to olaparib, adavosertib, Ceralasertib, or any of the excipients of the products.\n- Pregnant or breast feeding women.\n- More than 2 prior lines of cytotoxic chemotherapy for metastatic disease (prior treatments with hormonal, non-hormonal, biologics or the combination of an aromatase inhibitor and everolimus are not counted as a prior line of therapy).\n- Previous randomisation in the present study.\n- Previous treatment with a PARP inhibitor (including olaparib) or other DDR inhibitor (unless less than 3 weeks duration and at least 12 months has elapsed between the last dose and randomization).\n- Exposure to a small molecule IP within 30 days or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer) prior to randomisation. The minimum washout period for immunotherapy shall be 42 days.\n- Patients with second primary cancer (exceptions defined in the protocol).\n- Mean resting corrected QTc interval using the Fridericia formula (QTcF) >470 msec/female patients and >450 msec for male patients (as calculated per institutional standards) obtained from 3 ECGs performed 2-5 minutes apart at study entry, or congenital long QT syndrome.\n- Any of the following cardiac diseases currently or within the last 6 months: unstable angina pectoris, congestive heart failure ≥ Class 2 as defined by the New York Heart Association, acute myocardial infarction, conduction abnormality not controlled with pacemaker or medication (patients with a conduction abnormality controlled with pacemaker or medication at the time of screening are eligible), significant ventricular or supraventricular arrhythmias (patients with chronic rate-controlled atrial fibrillation in the absence of other cardiac abnormalities are eligible).\n- Concomitant use of known strong or moderate cytochrome P (CYP) 3A inhibitors, strong or moderate CYP3A inducers, or sensitive CYP3A4 substrates or CYp3A4 substrates with a narrow therapeutic index (No longer applicable from CSPv7.0)."}

Endpoints

Primary endpoints

  • {"endpoint_text":"- Progression-free Survival Per Stratum (BICR).","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Progression-free survival assessed per biomarker stratum by blinded independent central review (BICR)."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Progression-free Survival Per Stratum (Sensitivity Analysis).","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Progression-free survival per stratum assessed using sensitivity analyses (methodology specified in protocol)."}

Secondary endpoints

  • {"endpoint_text":"- Progression-free Survival (Per BICR).","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Progression-free survival assessed by blinded independent central review (BICR)."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Number of Patients With Objective Response (Per BICR and Per Sensitivity Analysis).","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Count of patients achieving objective response as assessed by BICR and sensitivity analyses."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Objective Response Rate (ORR) (Per BICR and Per Sensitivity Analysis)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Proportion of patients with objective response assessed by BICR and sensitivity analyses."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Duration of Response (DoR) [Per BICR and Per Sensitivity Analysis]","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Duration of tumor response measured per BICR and sensitivity analyses."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Percentage Change From Baseline in Target Lesion Tumour Size [Per BICR and Per Sensitivity Analysis]","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Percent change from baseline in target lesion size assessed by BICR and sensitivity analyses (RECIST 1.1)."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Overall Survival (OS)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Time from randomisation to death from any cause (OS)."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Plasma Drug Concentrations of olaparib","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Measurement of olaparib plasma concentrations (pharmacokinetic sampling)."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Plasma Drug Concentrations of ceralasertib and adavosertib","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Measurement of plasma concentrations of ceralasertib and adavosertib (pharmacokinetic sampling)."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Number of Patients With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Count of patients experiencing treatment-emergent adverse events (safety monitoring, CTCAE)."}

Recruitment

Planned Sample Size
350
Recruitment Window Months
109
Consent Approach
Informed consent required prior to any study-specific procedures. The study uses a two-stage consent process: stage 1 consent for molecular screening for HRR defects and stage 2 consent for entry into the main study. Participants must be adults (≥18 years). Country-specific subject information and informed consent forms are available (documents listed in Portuguese, Polish and Spanish).

Geography

Total Number Of Sites
3
Total Number Of Participants
3

Spain

Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
21-08-2024
Number Of Sites
1
Number Of Participants
1

Sites

Site Name
University Hospital Son Espases
Department Name
7003:Oncologia
Contact Person Name
Neus Ferrer Tur
Contact Person Email
nieves.ferrer@ssib.es
Number Of Participants
1

Poland

Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
02-10-2024
Number Of Sites
1
Number Of Participants
1

Sites

Site Name
Dolnoslaskie Centrum Onkologii Pulmonologii I Hematologii
Department Name
5707:Specjalistyczna Przychodnia Onkologiczna, Poradnia Chemioterapii, Leczenia Nowotworw Piersi
Contact Person Name
Aleksandra Lacko
Contact Person Email
olalacko@wp.pl
Number Of Participants
1

Portugal

Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
07-10-2024
Number Of Sites
1
Number Of Participants
1

Sites

Site Name
Unidade Local De Saude De Santa Maria E.P.E.
Department Name
5801:Oncologia
Contact Person Name
Luis Marques da Costa
Contact Person Email
luis.costa@chln.min-saude.pt
Number Of Participants
1

Sponsor

Primary sponsor

Full Name
AstraZeneca AB
Organisation Type
Pharmaceutical company
Country Of Registered Address
Sweden

Contract research organisations

Name
Parexel International (IRL) Limited
Responsibilities
sponsorDuties codes: 1,10,11,12,2,3,6,7

Third parties

  • {"country":"Ireland","full_name":"Parexel International (IRL) Limited","duties_or_roles":"codes: 1,10,11,12,2,3,6,7","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}

Investigational products

Investigational Product Name
Olaparib (Lynparza)
Active Substance
OLAPARIB
Modality
Small molecule
Routes Of Administration
Oral
Route
Oral
Authorisation Status
Authorised (commercial product Lynparza listed in product dictionary with marketing authorisations)
Starting Dose
300 mg twice daily (BD)
Dose Levels
300 mg twice daily (BD)
Frequency
Twice daily (BD)
Maximum Dose
600 mg per day
Investigational Product Name
Ceralasertib (AZD6738)
Active Substance
CERALASERTIB
Modality
Small molecule
Routes Of Administration
Oral
Route
Oral
Authorisation Status
Investigational product (product listed in product dictionary, no marketing authorisation shown)
Starting Dose
160 mg once daily (OD)
Dose Levels
160 mg once daily (OD)
Frequency
Once daily (OD)
Maximum Dose
160 mg per day
Investigational Product Name
Adavosertib (AZD1775)
Active Substance
ADAVOSERTIB (AZD1775)
Modality
Small molecule
Routes Of Administration
Oral
Route
Oral
Authorisation Status
Investigational (included in study arms and protocol text)
Starting Dose
150 mg twice daily (BD)
Dose Levels
150 mg twice daily (BD)
Frequency
Twice daily (BD)
Combination Treatment
Yes

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