Clinical trial • Phase II • Immunology|Nephrology
OBINUTUZUMAB for Lupus nephritis (Class III or IV)
Phase II trial of OBINUTUZUMAB for Lupus nephritis (Class III or IV).
Overview
- Trial Therapeutic Area
- Immunology|Nephrology
- Trial Disease
- Lupus nephritis (Class III or IV)
- Trial Stage
- Phase II
- Drug Modality
- Monoclonal antibody|Small molecule
- Paediatric Trial
- Yes
Key dates
- Initial CTIS Submission Date
- 24-07-2024
- First CTIS Authorization Date
- 27-08-2024
Trial design
Randomised, open-label, placebo (gazyvaro placebo) administered as blinded infusions on days 1, 14, 168 (week 24), 182 (week 26), and 364 (week 52) to match obinutuzumab dosing; background immunosuppressive therapy (e.g., mycophenolate mofetil) as per local standard of care is allowed/used.-controlled Phase II trial in Spain, France, Italy and others.
- Randomised
- Yes
- Open Label
- Yes
- Comparator
- Placebo (Gazyvaro Placebo) administered as blinded infusions on Days 1, 14, 168 (Week 24), 182 (Week 26), and 364 (Week 52) to match obinutuzumab dosing; background immunosuppressive therapy (e.g., mycophenolate mofetil) as per local standard of care is allowed/used.
- Target Sample Size
- 30
- Trial Duration For Participant
- 532
Eligibility
Recruits 30 paediatric patients.
- Vulnerable Population
- Pediatric participants are included (adolescents 12 to <18 years and a younger pediatric cohort 5 to <12 years). The study includes age-specific assent and consent documents (e.g. 'Assent 5-12', 'Assent 12-18', parent/guardian ICFs and parent information forms). Multiple subject information and informed consent/assent forms are provided indicating parental/guardian consent is required for minors and assent is obtained from children according to age (separate 5-12 and 12-18 forms).
Inclusion criteria
- {"criterion_text":"- Adolescents ages 12 to <18 at the time of randomisation; younger cohort age 5 to < 12 at time of randomisation\n- International Society of Nephrology/Renal Pathology Society (ISN/RPS) 2003 Class III or IV active LN demonstrated on renal biopsy performed in the 12 months prior to or during screening\n- Positive current or historical test for antinuclear antibody (ANA) and/or antibodies to double-stranded DNA (dsDNA)\n- Class V disease may be present in addition to Class III or IV LN, but participants with isolated Class V disease are not eligible\n- Significant proteinuria defined by a urine protein-to-creatinine ratio (UPCR) above >0.5 g/g based on a first-morning void (FMV) collection at screening\n- During the 12 months prior to or during screening, all participants must have received at least one dose of pulse-range IV methylprednisolone (typically 30 mg/kg, maximum of 1000 mg per dose) or equivalent for the treatment of the current episode of active LN"}
Exclusion criteria
- {"criterion_text":"- Severe, active central nervous system (CNS) SLE, including retinitis, poorly controlled seizure disorder, acute confusional state, myelitis, stroke, cerebellar ataxia, or dementia\n- Severe renal impairment, as indicated by glomerular filtration rate (GFR) within the past 6 months <30 mL/min/1.73m^2 estimated using the modified Bedside Schwartz equation or as indicated by the need for renal transplant, plasmapheresis or dialysis at screening\n- Sclerosis in >50% of glomeruli on renal biopsy and purely chronic Class III(c) or Class IV(c) disease on renal biopsy\n- Active infection of any kind (excluding fungal infection of nail beds) or any major episode of infection requiring hospitalization or treatment with IV anti-infective medications within 4 weeks prior to screening, or completion of oral anti-infectives within 2 weeks prior to randomization\n- History of or current cancer, including solid tumors, hematological malignancies, and carcinoma in situ within the past 5 years\n- Significant or uncontrolled concomitant medical disease which, in the investigator’s opinion, would preclude participant participation"}
Endpoints
Primary endpoints
- {"endpoint_text":"- 1. Proportion of participants who achieve a complete renal response (CRR) at Week 76 (AP)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Proportion of adolescent participants (AP) achieving CRR measured at Week 76."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- 2. Incidence, nature, and severity of AEs, Incidence of laboratory or vital sign abnormalities from baseline to Week 76 analysis and serum concentrations of obinutuzumab at specified timepoints (PP)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Safety and PK endpoints in pediatric patients (PP): incidence/nature/severity of adverse events and laboratory/vital sign abnormalities from baseline to Week 76; serum obinutuzumab concentrations measured at specified timepoints."}
Secondary endpoints
- {"endpoint_text":"- 1. Proportion of adolescent participants achieving a CRR at Weeks 24 and 52 (AP)\n- 2. Proportion of participants who achieve CRR with successful prednisone taper at Week 76, defined as achievement of CRR (as above) at Week 76 with the following: – No receipt of prednisone > 7.5 mg/day (or equivalent) from Week 64 through Week 76\n- 3. Proportion of participants who achieve a partial renal response (PRR) at Week 76. PRR is defined as achievement of all of the following: – ≥ 50% reduction in UPCR from baseline – UPCR < 1 g/g (or < 3 g/g if the baseline UPCR was ≥ 3 g/g) – eGFR ≥ 85% of baseline – No occurrence of intercurrent events\n- 4. Proportion of adolescent participants achieving an overall response (CRR or PRR) at Weeks 24, 52, and 76 (AP)\n- 5. Change in urinary protein-to-creatinine ratio (UPCR) from baseline to Week 76 (AP)\n- 6. Change in estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) from baseline to Week 76 (AP)\n- 7. Time to onset of CRR over the course of 76 weeks (AP)\n- 8. Proportion of participants who experience treatment failure from Week 12 to Week 76 (AP)\n- 9. Change in anti dsDNA titers from baseline to Week 76\n- 10. Change in C3 complement levels from baseline to Week 76 (AP)\n- 11. Change in C4 complement levels from baseline to Week 76 (AP)\n- 12. Incidence, nature, and severity of adverse events, with severity determined according to National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE) from baseline to Week 76 (AP)\n- 13. Incidence of laboratory or vital sign abnormalities from baseline to Week 76 (AP)\n- 14. Serum concentrations of obinutuzumab at specified timepoints (AP)\n- 15. Proportion of participants achieving B-cell depletion, at specified timepoints\n- 16. Change in Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory-Multidimensional Fatigue scale (PedsQL)-Fatigue total score from baseline to Week 76 (AP)\n- 17. Change in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Disease Activity Index 2000 (SLEDAI-2K) from baseline to Week 76 (AP)\n- 18. Change from baseline in Child Health Questionnaire-Parent Form 28 (CHQ-PF28) domain scores from baseline to Week 76 (AP)\n- 19. Proportion of participants with anti-drug antibodies (ADA) at weeks 0, 24, 52 and 76\n- 20. Relationship between ADA status and efficacy, safety, pharmacodynamic, or PK endpoints\n- 21. Proportion of patients achieving a complete renal response (CRR) at Week 76 (PP)\n- 22. Proportion of patients achieving an overall response, defined as achieving a complete or partial renal response (PRR) at Week 76 (PP)\n- 23. Proportion of participants who achieve CRR with successful prednisone taper at Week 76 ... (PP) – No receipt of prednisone > 7.5 mg/day (or equivalent) from Week 64 through Week 76\n- 24. Change in eGFR from baseline to Week 76 (PP)\n- 25. Change in anti-dsDNA titers from baseline to Week 76","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Secondary endpoints include proportions achieving CRR/PRR at specified weeks, changes from baseline in UPCR, eGFR, complement levels and dsDNA titers, time-to-event measures (time to CRR), safety measures (AE incidence and severity per NCI CTCAE), PK (serum obinutuzumab levels at specified timepoints), pharmacodynamic measures (B-cell depletion), immunogenicity (ADA at weeks 0,24,52,76), and patient-reported outcomes (PedsQL-Fatigue, CHQ-PF28, SLEDAI-2K). PRR is explicitly defined in the protocol as listed above."}
Recruitment
- Planned Sample Size
- 30
- Recruitment Window Months
- 52
- Consent Approach
- Informed consent is obtained from parent(s)/legal guardian(s) for minors; assent is obtained from pediatric participants with age-appropriate assent forms. Separate subject information and informed consent/assent documents are provided for ages 5-12, 12-18, parents, caregivers, and other participant categories (multiple ICF and assent documents listed). Documents indicate age-specific information and processes for assent/consent; study materials (ICFs/assents) are provided for the different cohorts.
Methods
- Use of standard site-based recruitment materials: flyers, posters and patient brochures (documented recruitment materials include flyers, patient brochures, caregiver brochures, posters). Target audience: potential adolescent and pediatric patients and their caregivers.
- Use of referral letters and advocacy letters to support site recruitment (documents titled 'Referral Letter' and 'Advocacy letter').
- Site-based outreach at participating hospitals/clinics (nephrology/pediatric nephrology departments listed across member states).
- Recruitment facilitation tools for site staff such as flipcharts and visit guides (documents titled 'flipchart', 'visit guide').
Geography
- Total Number Of Sites
- 12
- Total Number Of Participants
- 10
Spain
- Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
- 15-05-2023
- Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
- 11-04-2025
- Processing Time Days
- 697
- Number Of Sites
- 4
- Number Of Participants
- 5
Sites
- Site Name
- Hospital Universitario Y Politecnico La Fe
- Department Name
- Nephrology
- Contact Person Name
- Lucia Lacruz Perez
- Contact Person Email
- lacruz_lucper@gva.es
- Site Name
- Hospital Universitario La Paz
- Department Name
- Nephrology
- Contact Person Name
- Agustin Remesal Camba
- Contact Person Email
- reumaped.hulp@salud.madrid.org
- Site Name
- Hospital Sant Joan De Deu Barcelona
- Department Name
- Nephrology
- Contact Person Name
- Joan Calzada Hernández
- Contact Person Email
- joan.calzada@sjd.es
- Site Name
- Hospital Universitario Ramon Y Cajal
- Department Name
- Nephrology
- Contact Person Name
- Alina Lucica Boteanu
- Contact Person Email
- al_boter@yahoo.com
France
- Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
- 26-08-2024
- Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
- 02-04-2025
- Processing Time Days
- 219
- Number Of Sites
- 4
- Number Of Participants
- 2
Sites
- Site Name
- Assistance Publique Hopitaux De Paris
- Department Name
- Nephrologie pediatrique
- Contact Person Name
- Olivia BOYER
- Contact Person Email
- olivia.boyer@aphp.fr
- Site Name
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire De Toulouse
- Department Name
- Pediatrie - Nephrologie, Medecine interne et Hypertension
- Contact Person Name
- Stephane Decramer
- Contact Person Email
- decramer.s@chu-toulouse.fr
- Site Name
- Assistance Publique Hopitaux De Paris
- Department Name
- Nephrologie pediatrique
- Contact Person Name
- Julien Hogan
- Contact Person Email
- julien.hogan2@aphp.fr
- Site Name
- Assistance Publique Hopitaux De Paris
- Department Name
- Pediatrie
- Contact Person Name
- Linda Rossi
- Contact Person Email
- linda.rossi@aphp.fr
Italy
- Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
- 15-05-2023
- Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
- 23-04-2025
- Processing Time Days
- 709
- Number Of Sites
- 3
- Number Of Participants
- 1
Sites
- Site Name
- Fondazione IRCCS Ca Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico
- Department Name
- UOC Nefrologia e dialisi pediatrica
- Contact Person Name
- Giovanni Montini
- Contact Person Email
- giovanni.montini@unimi.it
- Site Name
- IRCCS Istituto Giannina Gaslini
- Department Name
- U.O. Nefrologia, Dialisi e Trapianto
- Contact Person Name
- Andrea Angeletti
- Contact Person Email
- andreaangeletti@gaslini.org
- Site Name
- Ospedale Pediatrico Bambino Gesu
- Department Name
- U.O. DI NEFROLOGIA E DIALISI
- Contact Person Name
- Marina Vivarelli
- Contact Person Email
- marina.vivarelli@opbg.net
Poland
- Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
- 15-05-2023
- Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
- 03-05-2025
- Processing Time Days
- 719
- Number Of Sites
- 1
- Number Of Participants
- 2
Sites
- Site Name
- Uniwersyteckie Centrum Kliniczne
- Department Name
- Klinika Chorob Nerek i Nadciśnienia Dzieci i Mlodzieży
- Contact Person Name
- Aleksandra Żurowska
- Contact Person Email
- nefrologiadziecieca@uck.gda.pl
Sponsor
Primary sponsor
- Full Name
- F. Hoffmann-La Roche AG
- Organisation Type
- Pharmaceutical company
- Country Of Registered Address
- Switzerland
Contract research organisations
- Name
- IQVIA Limited
- Responsibilities
- sponsorDuties code: 1
- Name
- PPD Development LP
- Responsibilities
- sponsorDuties code: 4
- Name
- Endpoint Clinical Inc.
- Responsibilities
- sponsorDuties code: 3
Third parties
- {"country":"United States","full_name":"Labcorp Central Laboratory Services LP","duties_or_roles":"sponsorDuties code: 4","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}
- {"country":"United Kingdom","full_name":"IQVIA Limited","duties_or_roles":"sponsorDuties code: 1","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}
- {"country":"United States","full_name":"PPD Development LP","duties_or_roles":"sponsorDuties code: 4","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}
- {"country":"United States","full_name":"Endpoint Clinical Inc.","duties_or_roles":"sponsorDuties code: 3","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}
Investigational products
- Investigational Product Name
- Gazyvaro 1,000 mg concentrate for solution for infusion.
- Active Substance
- OBINUTUZUMAB
- Modality
- Monoclonal antibody
- Routes Of Administration
- Intravenous
- Route
- Intravenous
- Authorisation Status
- Authorised (marketing authorisation EU/1/14/937/001)
- Starting Dose
- 1000 mg IV (participants ≥45 kg) or 20 mg/kg IV (participants <45 kg)
- Dose Levels
- 1000 mg; weight-adjusted 20 mg/kg for <45 kg
- Frequency
- Infusions on Days 1, 14, 168 (Week 24), 182 (Week 26), and 364 (Week 52)
- Maximum Dose
- 1000 mg
- Investigational Product Name
- Myfenax 500 mg film-coated tablets / CellCept 1 g/5 ml powder for oral suspension
- Active Substance
- Mycophenolate mofetil
- Modality
- Small molecule
- Routes Of Administration
- Oral
- Route
- Oral
- Authorisation Status
- Authorised (e.g., Myfenax EU/1/07/438/003 / CellCept EU/1/96/005/006)
- Maximum Dose
- 2.5 g/day
- Investigational Product Name
- Gazyvaro Placebo
- Modality
- Other
- Route
- Intravenous (as matched placebo infusion)
- Authorisation Status
- Not applicable
- Starting Dose
- Placebo administered to match obinutuzumab dosing (infusions on Days 1, 14, 168, 182, 364; matching 1000 mg or weight-adjusted 20 mg/kg schedule)
- Frequency
- Infusions on Days 1, 14, 168 (Week 24), 182 (Week 26), and 364 (Week 52)
- Combination Treatment
- Yes
Related trials
Other published trials that may interest you.
- OBINUTUZUMAB for Idiopathic nephrotic syndrome
- Mycophenolate sodium (mycophenolic acid) for End-stage renal disease
- PREDNISOLONE for Acute interstitial nephritis|Tubulointerstitial nephritis
- AUTOLOGOUS ENRICHED T CELLS RETROVIRALLY TRANSDUCED TO EXPRESS TWO CHIMERIC ANTIGEN RECEPTORS TARGETING CD19 AND CD22 for Systemic lupus erythematosus with active lupus nephritis
- POVETACICEPT for Primary membranous nephropathy|Membranous nephropathy