Clinical trial • Phase II • Immunology|Nephrology

OBINUTUZUMAB for Lupus nephritis (Class III or IV)

Phase II trial of OBINUTUZUMAB for Lupus nephritis (Class III or IV).

Overview

Trial Therapeutic Area
Immunology|Nephrology
Trial Disease
Lupus nephritis (Class III or IV)
Trial Stage
Phase II
Drug Modality
Monoclonal antibody|Small molecule
Paediatric Trial
Yes

Key dates

Initial CTIS Submission Date
24-07-2024
First CTIS Authorization Date
27-08-2024

Trial design

Randomised, open-label, placebo (gazyvaro placebo) administered as blinded infusions on days 1, 14, 168 (week 24), 182 (week 26), and 364 (week 52) to match obinutuzumab dosing; background immunosuppressive therapy (e.g., mycophenolate mofetil) as per local standard of care is allowed/used.-controlled Phase II trial in Spain, France, Italy and others.

Randomised
Yes
Open Label
Yes
Comparator
Placebo (Gazyvaro Placebo) administered as blinded infusions on Days 1, 14, 168 (Week 24), 182 (Week 26), and 364 (Week 52) to match obinutuzumab dosing; background immunosuppressive therapy (e.g., mycophenolate mofetil) as per local standard of care is allowed/used.
Target Sample Size
30
Trial Duration For Participant
532

Eligibility

Recruits 30 paediatric patients.

Vulnerable Population
Pediatric participants are included (adolescents 12 to <18 years and a younger pediatric cohort 5 to <12 years). The study includes age-specific assent and consent documents (e.g. 'Assent 5-12', 'Assent 12-18', parent/guardian ICFs and parent information forms). Multiple subject information and informed consent/assent forms are provided indicating parental/guardian consent is required for minors and assent is obtained from children according to age (separate 5-12 and 12-18 forms).

Inclusion criteria

  • {"criterion_text":"- Adolescents ages 12 to <18 at the time of randomisation; younger cohort age 5 to < 12 at time of randomisation\n- International Society of Nephrology/Renal Pathology Society (ISN/RPS) 2003 Class III or IV active LN demonstrated on renal biopsy performed in the 12 months prior to or during screening\n- Positive current or historical test for antinuclear antibody (ANA) and/or antibodies to double-stranded DNA (dsDNA)\n- Class V disease may be present in addition to Class III or IV LN, but participants with isolated Class V disease are not eligible\n- Significant proteinuria defined by a urine protein-to-creatinine ratio (UPCR) above >0.5 g/g based on a first-morning void (FMV) collection at screening\n- During the 12 months prior to or during screening, all participants must have received at least one dose of pulse-range IV methylprednisolone (typically 30 mg/kg, maximum of 1000 mg per dose) or equivalent for the treatment of the current episode of active LN"}

Exclusion criteria

  • {"criterion_text":"- Severe, active central nervous system (CNS) SLE, including retinitis, poorly controlled seizure disorder, acute confusional state, myelitis, stroke, cerebellar ataxia, or dementia\n- Severe renal impairment, as indicated by glomerular filtration rate (GFR) within the past 6 months <30 mL/min/1.73m^2 estimated using the modified Bedside Schwartz equation or as indicated by the need for renal transplant, plasmapheresis or dialysis at screening\n- Sclerosis in >50% of glomeruli on renal biopsy and purely chronic Class III(c) or Class IV(c) disease on renal biopsy\n- Active infection of any kind (excluding fungal infection of nail beds) or any major episode of infection requiring hospitalization or treatment with IV anti-infective medications within 4 weeks prior to screening, or completion of oral anti-infectives within 2 weeks prior to randomization\n- History of or current cancer, including solid tumors, hematological malignancies, and carcinoma in situ within the past 5 years\n- Significant or uncontrolled concomitant medical disease which, in the investigator’s opinion, would preclude participant participation"}

Endpoints

Primary endpoints

  • {"endpoint_text":"- 1. Proportion of participants who achieve a complete renal response (CRR) at Week 76 (AP)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Proportion of adolescent participants (AP) achieving CRR measured at Week 76."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- 2. Incidence, nature, and severity of AEs, Incidence of laboratory or vital sign abnormalities from baseline to Week 76 analysis and serum concentrations of obinutuzumab at specified timepoints (PP)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Safety and PK endpoints in pediatric patients (PP): incidence/nature/severity of adverse events and laboratory/vital sign abnormalities from baseline to Week 76; serum obinutuzumab concentrations measured at specified timepoints."}

Secondary endpoints

  • {"endpoint_text":"- 1. Proportion of adolescent participants achieving a CRR at Weeks 24 and 52 (AP)\n- 2. Proportion of participants who achieve CRR with successful prednisone taper at Week 76, defined as achievement of CRR (as above) at Week 76 with the following: – No receipt of prednisone > 7.5 mg/day (or equivalent) from Week 64 through Week 76\n- 3. Proportion of participants who achieve a partial renal response (PRR) at Week 76. PRR is defined as achievement of all of the following: – ≥ 50% reduction in UPCR from baseline – UPCR < 1 g/g (or < 3 g/g if the baseline UPCR was ≥ 3 g/g) – eGFR ≥ 85% of baseline – No occurrence of intercurrent events\n- 4. Proportion of adolescent participants achieving an overall response (CRR or PRR) at Weeks 24, 52, and 76 (AP)\n- 5. Change in urinary protein-to-creatinine ratio (UPCR) from baseline to Week 76 (AP)\n- 6. Change in estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) from baseline to Week 76 (AP)\n- 7. Time to onset of CRR over the course of 76 weeks (AP)\n- 8. Proportion of participants who experience treatment failure from Week 12 to Week 76 (AP)\n- 9. Change in anti dsDNA titers from baseline to Week 76\n- 10. Change in C3 complement levels from baseline to Week 76 (AP)\n- 11. Change in C4 complement levels from baseline to Week 76 (AP)\n- 12. Incidence, nature, and severity of adverse events, with severity determined according to National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE) from baseline to Week 76 (AP)\n- 13. Incidence of laboratory or vital sign abnormalities from baseline to Week 76 (AP)\n- 14. Serum concentrations of obinutuzumab at specified timepoints (AP)\n- 15. Proportion of participants achieving B-cell depletion, at specified timepoints\n- 16. Change in Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory-Multidimensional Fatigue scale (PedsQL)-Fatigue total score from baseline to Week 76 (AP)\n- 17. Change in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Disease Activity Index 2000 (SLEDAI-2K) from baseline to Week 76 (AP)\n- 18. Change from baseline in Child Health Questionnaire-Parent Form 28 (CHQ-PF28) domain scores from baseline to Week 76 (AP)\n- 19. Proportion of participants with anti-drug antibodies (ADA) at weeks 0, 24, 52 and 76\n- 20. Relationship between ADA status and efficacy, safety, pharmacodynamic, or PK endpoints\n- 21. Proportion of patients achieving a complete renal response (CRR) at Week 76 (PP)\n- 22. Proportion of patients achieving an overall response, defined as achieving a complete or partial renal response (PRR) at Week 76 (PP)\n- 23. Proportion of participants who achieve CRR with successful prednisone taper at Week 76 ... (PP) – No receipt of prednisone > 7.5 mg/day (or equivalent) from Week 64 through Week 76\n- 24. Change in eGFR from baseline to Week 76 (PP)\n- 25. Change in anti-dsDNA titers from baseline to Week 76","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Secondary endpoints include proportions achieving CRR/PRR at specified weeks, changes from baseline in UPCR, eGFR, complement levels and dsDNA titers, time-to-event measures (time to CRR), safety measures (AE incidence and severity per NCI CTCAE), PK (serum obinutuzumab levels at specified timepoints), pharmacodynamic measures (B-cell depletion), immunogenicity (ADA at weeks 0,24,52,76), and patient-reported outcomes (PedsQL-Fatigue, CHQ-PF28, SLEDAI-2K). PRR is explicitly defined in the protocol as listed above."}

Recruitment

Planned Sample Size
30
Recruitment Window Months
52
Consent Approach
Informed consent is obtained from parent(s)/legal guardian(s) for minors; assent is obtained from pediatric participants with age-appropriate assent forms. Separate subject information and informed consent/assent documents are provided for ages 5-12, 12-18, parents, caregivers, and other participant categories (multiple ICF and assent documents listed). Documents indicate age-specific information and processes for assent/consent; study materials (ICFs/assents) are provided for the different cohorts.

Methods

  • Use of standard site-based recruitment materials: flyers, posters and patient brochures (documented recruitment materials include flyers, patient brochures, caregiver brochures, posters). Target audience: potential adolescent and pediatric patients and their caregivers.
  • Use of referral letters and advocacy letters to support site recruitment (documents titled 'Referral Letter' and 'Advocacy letter').
  • Site-based outreach at participating hospitals/clinics (nephrology/pediatric nephrology departments listed across member states).
  • Recruitment facilitation tools for site staff such as flipcharts and visit guides (documents titled 'flipchart', 'visit guide').

Geography

Total Number Of Sites
12
Total Number Of Participants
10

Spain

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
15-05-2023
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
11-04-2025
Processing Time Days
697
Number Of Sites
4
Number Of Participants
5

Sites

Site Name
Hospital Universitario Y Politecnico La Fe
Department Name
Nephrology
Contact Person Name
Lucia Lacruz Perez
Contact Person Email
lacruz_lucper@gva.es
Site Name
Hospital Universitario La Paz
Department Name
Nephrology
Contact Person Name
Agustin Remesal Camba
Contact Person Email
reumaped.hulp@salud.madrid.org
Site Name
Hospital Sant Joan De Deu Barcelona
Department Name
Nephrology
Contact Person Name
Joan Calzada Hernández
Contact Person Email
joan.calzada@sjd.es
Site Name
Hospital Universitario Ramon Y Cajal
Department Name
Nephrology
Contact Person Name
Alina Lucica Boteanu
Contact Person Email
al_boter@yahoo.com

France

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
26-08-2024
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
02-04-2025
Processing Time Days
219
Number Of Sites
4
Number Of Participants
2

Sites

Site Name
Assistance Publique Hopitaux De Paris
Department Name
Nephrologie pediatrique
Contact Person Name
Olivia BOYER
Contact Person Email
olivia.boyer@aphp.fr
Site Name
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire De Toulouse
Department Name
Pediatrie - Nephrologie, Medecine interne et Hypertension
Contact Person Name
Stephane Decramer
Contact Person Email
decramer.s@chu-toulouse.fr
Site Name
Assistance Publique Hopitaux De Paris
Department Name
Nephrologie pediatrique
Contact Person Name
Julien Hogan
Contact Person Email
julien.hogan2@aphp.fr
Site Name
Assistance Publique Hopitaux De Paris
Department Name
Pediatrie
Contact Person Name
Linda Rossi
Contact Person Email
linda.rossi@aphp.fr

Italy

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
15-05-2023
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
23-04-2025
Processing Time Days
709
Number Of Sites
3
Number Of Participants
1

Sites

Site Name
Fondazione IRCCS Ca Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico
Department Name
UOC Nefrologia e dialisi pediatrica
Contact Person Name
Giovanni Montini
Contact Person Email
giovanni.montini@unimi.it
Site Name
IRCCS Istituto Giannina Gaslini
Department Name
U.O. Nefrologia, Dialisi e Trapianto
Contact Person Name
Andrea Angeletti
Contact Person Email
andreaangeletti@gaslini.org
Site Name
Ospedale Pediatrico Bambino Gesu
Department Name
U.O. DI NEFROLOGIA E DIALISI
Contact Person Name
Marina Vivarelli
Contact Person Email
marina.vivarelli@opbg.net

Poland

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
15-05-2023
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
03-05-2025
Processing Time Days
719
Number Of Sites
1
Number Of Participants
2

Sites

Site Name
Uniwersyteckie Centrum Kliniczne
Department Name
Klinika Chorob Nerek i Nadciśnienia Dzieci i Mlodzieży
Contact Person Name
Aleksandra Żurowska
Contact Person Email
nefrologiadziecieca@uck.gda.pl

Sponsor

Primary sponsor

Full Name
F. Hoffmann-La Roche AG
Organisation Type
Pharmaceutical company
Country Of Registered Address
Switzerland

Contract research organisations

Name
IQVIA Limited
Responsibilities
sponsorDuties code: 1
Name
PPD Development LP
Responsibilities
sponsorDuties code: 4
Name
Endpoint Clinical Inc.
Responsibilities
sponsorDuties code: 3

Third parties

  • {"country":"United States","full_name":"Labcorp Central Laboratory Services LP","duties_or_roles":"sponsorDuties code: 4","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}
  • {"country":"United Kingdom","full_name":"IQVIA Limited","duties_or_roles":"sponsorDuties code: 1","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}
  • {"country":"United States","full_name":"PPD Development LP","duties_or_roles":"sponsorDuties code: 4","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}
  • {"country":"United States","full_name":"Endpoint Clinical Inc.","duties_or_roles":"sponsorDuties code: 3","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}

Investigational products

Investigational Product Name
Gazyvaro 1,000 mg concentrate for solution for infusion.
Active Substance
OBINUTUZUMAB
Modality
Monoclonal antibody
Routes Of Administration
Intravenous
Route
Intravenous
Authorisation Status
Authorised (marketing authorisation EU/1/14/937/001)
Starting Dose
1000 mg IV (participants ≥45 kg) or 20 mg/kg IV (participants <45 kg)
Dose Levels
1000 mg; weight-adjusted 20 mg/kg for <45 kg
Frequency
Infusions on Days 1, 14, 168 (Week 24), 182 (Week 26), and 364 (Week 52)
Maximum Dose
1000 mg
Investigational Product Name
Myfenax 500 mg film-coated tablets / CellCept 1 g/5 ml powder for oral suspension
Active Substance
Mycophenolate mofetil
Modality
Small molecule
Routes Of Administration
Oral
Route
Oral
Authorisation Status
Authorised (e.g., Myfenax EU/1/07/438/003 / CellCept EU/1/96/005/006)
Maximum Dose
2.5 g/day
Investigational Product Name
Gazyvaro Placebo
Modality
Other
Route
Intravenous (as matched placebo infusion)
Authorisation Status
Not applicable
Starting Dose
Placebo administered to match obinutuzumab dosing (infusions on Days 1, 14, 168, 182, 364; matching 1000 mg or weight-adjusted 20 mg/kg schedule)
Frequency
Infusions on Days 1, 14, 168 (Week 24), 182 (Week 26), and 364 (Week 52)
Combination Treatment
Yes

Related trials

Other published trials that may interest you.