Clinical trial • Phase III • Neurology|Musculoskeletal

Mexiletine hydrochloride for Myotonic dystrophy type 1|Myotonic dystrophy type 2

Phase III trial of Mexiletine hydrochloride for Myotonic dystrophy type 1|Myotonic dystrophy type 2. open-label, none/not specified-controlled.

Overview

Trial Therapeutic Area
Neurology|Musculoskeletal
Trial Disease
Myotonic dystrophy type 1|Myotonic dystrophy type 2
Trial Stage
Phase III
Drug Modality
Small molecule
Paediatric Trial
Yes
Orphan Drug
Yes

Key dates

Initial CTIS Submission Date
21-06-2024
First CTIS Authorization Date
07-10-2024

Trial design

open-label, none/not specified-controlled Phase III trial in Belgium, Denmark, Germany and others.

Open Label
Yes
Comparator
None/Not specified
Target Sample Size
146
Trial Duration For Participant
182

Eligibility

Recruits 146 paediatric patients.

Pregnancy Exclusion
Are pregnant or lactating;
Vulnerable Population
Vulnerable population selected. For patients <18 years of age the process requires parent(s)/legal guardian informed consent (ICF of the parent(s)/legal guardian) plus written assent from the patient; ability to comprehend and willingness to sign an informed consent is required. Age-specific subject information and ICF documents are provided (adult, adolescent, parent/legal guardian versions).

Inclusion criteria

  • {"criterion_text":"- DM1 or DM2 diagnosis confirmed genetically;\n- Ability to comprehend and willingness to sign an informed consent (ICF) or ICF of the parent(s)/legal guardian and written assent from the patient (if patient < 18 years of age);\n- Ability to understand the study requirements including intention to stay in the study until the end-of-study visit at 26 weeks of treatment;\n- Male or non-pregnant female ≥16 years of age;\n- Body Mass Index (BMI) of 18.5 kg/m2 to 30 kg/m2, and weight ≥45 kg;\n- Female patients of childbearing potential must be using a highly effective form of birth control for the duration of the study and for at least 7 days after last dose of study drug;\n- No significant cardiac abnormalities as determined by a cardiologist’s assessment;\n- Have sufficient finger flexor strength to grasp the handle of the dynamometer used to measure myotonia;\n- DM1 patients only - Muscular impairment rating scale (MIRS) score of 2, 3 or 4."}

Exclusion criteria

  • {"criterion_text":"- Are pregnant or lactating;\n- Intake of any anti-myotonic treatment within 4 weeks prior to baseline (Day 1) or 5 half-lives, whichever is longer such as metformin, such as propafenone, flecainide, lamotrigine, carbamazepine or any other channel-blocker/ anticonvulsive drugs;\n- Use of any concomitant medications that could increase the cardiac risk;\n- Known allergy to mexiletine or any local anesthetics;\n- Participation in another interventional clinical study during the last 3 months or 5 half-lives of the investigational medicinal product, whichever is longer (with the exception of participation in the previous MEX-DM-302 study);\n- Wheelchair-bound or bed-ridden;\n- Any cardiac safety associated condition including any of the following criteria detected by cardiac evaluations including 24-hr Holter monitor, echocardiogram and clinical evaluations: • PR interval ≥240 ms or QRS duration ≥120 ms on resting ECG •\tPersonal history of 3rd degree or 2nd degree type 2 atrioventricular block or sinus node dysfunction with pauses ≥3 seconds, complete bundle branch block, bifascicular and trifascicular block or any heart block susceptible to evolve to complete heart block • Personal history of sustained atrial fibrillation, flutter or tachycardia (duration >30 seconds) • Personal history of non-sustained (ventricular triplets or more) or sustained ventricular tachycardia • Myocardial infarction (acute or past) or coronary artery stenosis >50%, presence of abnormal Q waves • New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class II to IV heart failure • Left ventricular systolic dysfunction with ejection fraction <50% • Sinus node dysfunction (including ECG sinus rate <50 beats per minute (BPM)) •\tCo-administration of antiarrhythmics inducing torsades de pointes (class Ia: quinidine, procainamide, disopyramide, ajmaline; class Ic: encainide, flecainide, propafenone, moricizine; class III: amiodarone, sotalol, ibutilide, dofetilide, dronedarone, vernakalant) • Co-administration of other classes of antiarrhythmics (class Ib: lidocaine, phenytoin, tocainide; class II: propranolol, esmolol, timolol, metoprolol, atenolol, carvedilol, bisoprolol, nebivolol; class IV: verapamil, diltiazem) •\tPatients with implantable cardioverter defibrillators (ICDs) and pacemakers are excluded • Presence of symptomatic coronary artery disease\n- Have any one of the following medical conditions: uncontrolled diabetes mellitus, cancer other than skin cancer less than five years previously (e.g., basal-cell carcinoma (BCC) and squamous-cell carcinoma (SCC) of skin allowed), multiple sclerosis, seizure disorders, or other serious medical illness;\n- Severe renal impairment (glomerular filtration rate (GFR) < 30 mL/min);\n- Medical conditions which could interfere with muscle function such as infections, trauma, fractures, or planned surgery;\n- Medical conditions that could affect hand functioning including but not limited to rheumatoid arthritis, Dupuytren’s contracture, hand deformity, etc.;\n- Severe arthritis or medical condition (other thanDM1/DM2) that would significantly impact ambulation;\n- High incidence of falls or fall-associated fractures (>5 falls during the past 12 months);\n- Preexisting elevated liver function tests > 3 times the upper limit of normal (ULN) on Day 1 (alanine transaminase (ALT)/aspartate transaminase (AST), gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT)) and/or any abnormal chemistry, hematology or urine lab considered clinically significant by investigator;\n- Serum potassium values < 3.5 mmol/L or > 5.0 mmol/L or serum magnesium values < 1.7 mg/dL. Electrolytic imbalance such as hypokalaemia, hyperkalaemia or hypomagnesaemia may increase the proarrhythmic effects of mexiletine. Electrolyte imbalances need to be corrected before administering mexiletine and will be monitored throughout treatment."}

Endpoints

Primary endpoints

  • {"endpoint_text":"- Incidence of Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs), treatment-related TEAEs, serious AEs, and patient discontinuation rate.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Safety reporting of TEAEs, treatment-related TEAEs, serious adverse events and discontinuations (standard AE collection and reporting)."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Standard clinical laboratory evaluations, physical examinations, and vital signs","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Measured by standard clinical laboratory tests, physical examinations and recording of vital signs."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Mean change from baseline in PR, QRS, and QTc Intervals, and average minimum heart rate by 12-lead in ECG.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Measured using 12-lead ECG assessments comparing baseline to on-treatment values (PR, QRS, QTc intervals and average minimum heart rate)."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Clinically relevant arrhythmic events in the Holter monitor results","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Detection of arrhythmic events via 24-hour Holter monitoring; clinically relevant arrhythmias identified in Holter results."}

Secondary endpoints

  • {"endpoint_text":"- Handgrip Dynamometer","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Measurement of grip strength using a handgrip dynamometer."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Individualized Neuromuscular Quality of Life Questionnaire (INQoL) locking domain","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Patient-reported outcome measured via INQoL questionnaire (locking domain)."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Myotonia Behavior Scale (MBS)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Assessment using the Myotonia Behavior Scale (MBS) instrument."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Visual Analog Scale (VAS) for myotonia","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Patient self-rated myotonia severity on a visual analog scale (VAS)."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- 10 meter Walk Test (10mWT)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Timed 10-meter walk to assess functional mobility and speed."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- DM1-Active-c","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Measured using the DM1-Active-c scale (clinical assessment instrument)."}

Recruitment

Digital Remote Recruitment
Yes
Planned Sample Size
146
Recruitment Window Months
31
Consent Approach
Adults provide informed consent using the adult ICF. For patients <18 years, parent(s)/legal guardian sign the ICF and the patient provides written assent. Age-specific subject information and informed consent forms are provided (Adult, Adolescent, Parent/Legal ICF, Pregnant partner versions). Consent/ICF documents are available in multiple country/language versions (examples in the documents list include English/GB, French/BE, Dutch/NL, German/DE, Spanish/ES, Italian/IT, Danish/DK).

Methods

  • Study website recruitment materials (K2_Recruitment Material_Study website; country-specific study website materials, cookie banner, privacy policy, terms of use) — digital outreach via the study website.
  • Recruitment arrangements documents (K1_Recruitment arrangements) — site-level recruitment procedures described in K1 documents.
  • GP Letter (L8_GP Letter_ITA) — general practitioner letter (Italy) listed among study materials.

Geography

Total Number Of Sites
13
Total Number Of Participants
146

Belgium

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
09-09-2024
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
14-10-2025
Processing Time Days
400
Number Of Sites
1
Number Of Participants
15

Sites

Site Name
UZ Leuven
Department Name
Neurology
Contact Person Name
Kristl Claeys
Contact Person Email
Kristl.Claeys@uzleuven.be

Denmark

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
06-09-2024
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
06-10-2025
Processing Time Days
395
Number Of Sites
2
Number Of Participants
15

Sites

Site Name
Aarhus Universitetshospital
Department Name
Neurologisk Forskning
Contact Person Name
Henning Andersen
Contact Person Email
hennande@rm.dk
Site Name
Rigshospitalet
Department Name
Neuromuscular Clinic and Research Unit Department 8077
Contact Person Name
Nicolai Preisler

Germany

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
30-09-2024
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
08-10-2025
Processing Time Days
373
Number Of Sites
3
Number Of Participants
44

Sites

Site Name
Charite Research Organisation GmbH
Department Name
Kinik und Hochschulambulanz für Neurologie
Contact Person Name
Katrin Hahn
Contact Person Email
katrin.hahn@charite.de
Site Name
Universitaetsklinikum Essen AöR
Department Name
Klinik für Neurologie, Medizinisches Zentrum, Neurologische Ambulanz
Contact Person Name
Tim Hagenacker
Contact Person Email
Tim.hagenacker@uk-essen.de
Site Name
Universitätsmedizin Göttingen
Department Name
Neurology
Contact Person Name
Jana Zschüntzsch

Italy

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
25-09-2024
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
22-01-2026
Processing Time Days
484
Number Of Sites
4
Number Of Participants
29

Sites

Site Name
Centro Clinico Nemo
Department Name
NeMO Clinical Center
Contact Person Name
Valeria Sansone
Site Name
Azienda Ospedaliera Policlinico Universitario Tor Vergata
Department Name
Systems Medicine (Neurology)
Contact Person Name
Roberto Massa
Contact Person Email
massa@uniroma2.it
Site Name
Fondazione IRCCS Ca Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico
Department Name
Neurology
Contact Person Name
Giacomo Comi
Contact Person Email
giacomo.comi@unimi.it
Site Name
Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS
Department Name
Neurology
Contact Person Name
Gabriella Silvestri

Spain

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
09-09-2024
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
09-10-2025
Processing Time Days
395
Number Of Sites
3
Number Of Participants
43

Sites

Site Name
Hospital Universitario Basurto
Department Name
Neurology
Contact Person Name
Solange Kapetanovic García
Site Name
Hospital Universitario 12 De Octubre
Department Name
Neurology
Contact Person Name
Cristina Dominguez Gonzalez
Contact Person Email
c.dom.glez@gmail.com
Site Name
Hospital Universitario Y Politecnico La Fe
Department Name
Neurology
Contact Person Name
Nuria Muelas Gomez
Contact Person Email
nuriamugo@gmail.com

Sponsor

Primary sponsor

Full Name
Lupin Atlantis Holdings SA
Organisation Type
Pharmaceutical company
Country Of Registered Address
Switzerland

Contract research organisations

Name
Suvoda LLC
Responsibilities
Interactive Web Response Systems (IxRS)
Name
Eresearchtechnology Inc.
Responsibilities
Cardiac monitoring Laboratory analysis
Name
Ubc Late Stage (UK) Limited
Responsibilities
Codes: 1, 5
Name
Rxsource Limited
Responsibilities
IMP shipments to clinical sites , QP audit and IMP release

Third parties

  • {"country":"United States","full_name":"Suvoda LLC","duties_or_roles":"Interactive Web Response Systems (IxRS)","organisation_type":"Non-Pharmaceutical company"}
  • {"country":"United Kingdom","full_name":"Ubc Late Stage (UK) Limited","duties_or_roles":"Codes: 1, 5","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}
  • {"country":"United States","full_name":"Eresearchtechnology Inc.","duties_or_roles":"Cardiac monitoring Laboratory analysis","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}
  • {"country":"France","full_name":"Assistance Publique Hopitaux de Paris – Hopital Cochin","duties_or_roles":"Code: 4","organisation_type":"Health care"}
  • {"country":"Ireland","full_name":"Rxsource Limited","duties_or_roles":"IMP shipments to clinical sites , QP audit and IMP release; Code: 9","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}

Investigational products

Investigational Product Name
Mexiletine granules for prolonged-release oral suspension 500 mg
Active Substance
Mexiletine hydrochloride
Modality
Small molecule
Routes Of Administration
ORAL USE
Route
Oral
Authorisation Status
Authorised
Orphan Designation
Yes
Dose Levels
167 mg|333 mg|500 mg
Frequency
Once daily
Maximum Dose
500 mg
Investigational Product Name
Mexiletine granules for prolonged-release oral suspension 167 mg
Active Substance
Mexiletine hydrochloride
Modality
Small molecule
Routes Of Administration
ORAL USE
Route
Oral
Authorisation Status
Authorised
Orphan Designation
Yes
Dose Levels
167 mg|333 mg|500 mg
Frequency
Once daily
Maximum Dose
500 mg
Investigational Product Name
Mexiletine granules for prolonged-release oral suspension 333 mg
Active Substance
Mexiletine hydrochloride
Modality
Small molecule
Routes Of Administration
ORAL USE
Route
Oral
Authorisation Status
Authorised
Orphan Designation
Yes
Dose Levels
167 mg|333 mg|500 mg
Frequency
Once daily
Maximum Dose
500 mg

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