Clinical trial • Phase II • Immunology|Haematology

METHOXSALEN for Acute graft-versus-host disease (Grade II)

Phase II trial of METHOXSALEN for Acute graft-versus-host disease (Grade II).

Overview

Trial Therapeutic Area
Immunology|Haematology
Trial Disease
Acute graft-versus-host disease (Grade II)
Trial Stage
Phase II
Drug Modality
Small molecule

Key dates

Initial CTIS Submission Date
20-11-2023
First CTIS Authorization Date
20-03-2024

Trial design

Randomised, open-label, standard of care: corticosteroids at 2 mg/kg/day (prednisone or methylprednisolone as per local practice). experimental arm: corticosteroids at 2 mg/kg/day + extracorporeal photopheresis (ecp) — 16 ecp sessions in 12 weeks: 2 per week during 4 weeks then 1 per week during 8 weeks (therakos cellex system with uvadex/methoxsalen).-controlled Phase II trial across 11 sites in France.

Randomised
Yes
Open Label
Yes
Comparator
Standard of care: corticosteroids at 2 mg/kg/day (prednisone or methylprednisolone as per local practice). Experimental arm: corticosteroids at 2 mg/kg/day + extracorporeal photopheresis (ECP) — 16 ECP sessions in 12 weeks: 2 per week during 4 weeks then 1 per week during 8 weeks (Therakos Cellex system with UVADEX/methoxsalen).
Target Sample Size
78
Trial Duration For Participant
365

Eligibility

Recruits 78 Only adults are eligible (inclusion criterion: Age > 18 years). Minors (not emancipated), adults under legal protection measures (e.g., guardianship/curatorship) and adults unable to give consent are explicitly excluded. Informed consent must be signed by the participant. No procedures for assent or proxy consent are described in the record..

Pregnancy Exclusion
Pregnant or breast feeding female
Vulnerable Population
Only adults are eligible (inclusion criterion: Age > 18 years). Minors (not emancipated), adults under legal protection measures (e.g., guardianship/curatorship) and adults unable to give consent are explicitly excluded. Informed consent must be signed by the participant. No procedures for assent or proxy consent are described in the record.

Inclusion criteria

  • {"criterion_text":"- Age > 18 years\n- An individual who has received full information about how the clinical trial will be conducted and has signed an informed consent form\n- An individual who has undergone clinical screening adapted to the clinical trial,\n- allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation received (from any type of graft and donor) after malignant or non malignant disease\n- patient suffering from Grade II acute GVHD with skin +/- upper Gastrointestinal tract involvement (stage 2-3 skin + stage 1 upper gastrointestinal tract or isolated skin stage 3) in the 3 months following stem cell transplantation\n- patient requiring first line therapy to treat acute GVHD,\n- patient able to start ECP therapy in the 3 days after randomization\n- validation of the presence of a peripheral or central venous access (its type should be conform to the recommendations described in the Therakos Cellex operator manual, Annex 3), allowing to perform PCE sessions weekly during 3 months. In the absence of appropriate preexisting central line at inclusion, peripheral access will be preferred.\n- Leukocytes > 1.5 G/L based on the last available blood testing results,\n- Platelets > 30 G/L, hematocrit > 27% (blood transfusion are permitted), based on the last available blood testing results,\n- An individual affiliated to a social security scheme or beneficiary of such a scheme"}

Exclusion criteria

  • {"criterion_text":"- Grade 1 acute GVHD,\n- Patient with contraindications to posaconazole (NOXAFIL®): 1/Hypersensitivity to active ingredient or excipients,2/Ongoing treatment with ergot alkaloids, 3/Ongoing treatment with one CYP3A4 substrate which could lead to increased plasma concentration of these drugs, and so can result in QTc interval prolongation and rare cases of Torsade de Pointe (terfenadine, astemizole, cisapride, pimozide, halofantrin, quinidine), 4/Ongoing treatment with inhibitors of the HMG-CoA reductase (simvastatin, lovastatin, atorvastatin) due to greater risk of rhabdomyolysis, 5/Ongoing or scheduled treatment with venetoclax\n- Ongoing or scheduled treatment on short-term perspective with vinca-alkaloids\n- Patients with medical history corresponding to contra-indications to photopheresis:1/ aphakia, 2/photosensitive disease (e.g., porphyria, systemic lupus erythematosus, albinism), 3/cardiac insufficiency, 4/previous splenectomy, 5/coagulation abnormalities, 6/heparin-induced thrombocytopenia, 7/uncontrolled digestive bleeding\n- Patients with contra-indication to steroids:1/Allergy to prednisone or methylprednisolone, 2/Uncontrolled psychotic disease\n- patient with previous deep vein thrombosis in the last 5 years,\n- Patient with ongoing psychiatric cares as described in act L.3212-1 et L.3213-1 of the French Public Health code:1/Individuals referred to in Articles 10, 31, 32, 33 and 34 of Regulation (EU) No 536/2014, 2/Minor (not emancipated), 3/Adult subject to a legal protection measure (such as guardianship, conservatorship), 4/Adult who is unable to give consent\n- Included in another prospective study of acute GVH treatment\n- Acute GVHD grade > II or acute GVH with lower tract gastrointestinal tract or with liver involvement,\n- Hematologic disease relapse at time of acute GVHD,\n- uncontrolled ongoing infection at time of inclusion: bacterial or fungal infections, CMV reactivation with increasing CMV viral load\n- HIV positivity or replicative HBV or HCV infection (based on pre-transplant assessment),\n- Pregnant or breast feeding female\n- Women of childbearing age without effective contraception\n- Patient with allergy or contraindications to UVADEX : 1/ Known 8 MOP allergy 2/ Melanoma, basal cell, or squamous cell skin carcinoma, 3/ Phenytoin treatment"}

Endpoints

Primary endpoints

  • {"endpoint_text":"- Percentage of patients without treatment failure at 6 months in each arm. Absence of treatment failure is defined by meeting all the following 4 conditions at 6 months from randomization:1/to be alive, 2/without relapse of the hematological disease, 3/without having required a new line of treatment for acute GVHD,4/without initiating a systemic treatment for chronic GVHD","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Absence of treatment failure is defined by meeting all the following 4 conditions at 6 months from randomization: 1) to be alive, 2) without relapse of the hematological disease, 3) without having required a new line of treatment for acute GVHD, 4) without initiating a systemic treatment for chronic GVHD. Measured at 6 months from randomization (binary outcome per patient)."}

Secondary endpoints

  • {"endpoint_text":"- The mean of the cumulative dose of steroids over time (randomization-1 month, 1-2 month, 2-3 month, 3-6 month and 6-12 month periods),","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Mean cumulative steroid dose measured over defined time windows after randomization (randomization–1 month; 1–2 months; 2–3 months; 3–6 months; 6–12 months)."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- The cumulative incidence rate of infections at 6 and 12 months (bacteremia, septicemia, fungal infection and virus reactivation),","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Cumulative incidence of specified infections (bacteremia, septicemia, fungal infection, viral reactivation) assessed at 6 and 12 months."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- The cumulative incidence of thromboembolic complications at 3 months (diagnosed with Doppler ultrasound exam and/or CT coronary angiogram performed in case of indicative clinical symptoms)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Cumulative incidence of thromboembolic events up to 3 months, diagnosed by Doppler ultrasound and/or CT angiogram where clinically indicated."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- the incidence and severity of chronic GVHD (according to NIH criteria19) at 6 and 12 months after randomization (see Annex 4),","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Incidence and severity of chronic GVHD assessed at 6 and 12 months using NIH criteria."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- the non-relapse mortality rate at 6 and 12 months (death due to any cause except underlying disease relapse)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Non-relapse mortality (death from causes other than disease relapse) measured at 6 and 12 months."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- the incidence of underlying disease relapse at 6 and 12 months after randomization (relapse is defined on the basis of morphological evidence of leukemic or lymphoma cells in the bone marrow or other sites),","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Incidence of disease relapse at 6 and 12 months; relapse defined by morphological evidence of leukemic or lymphoma cells in marrow or other sites."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- the disease-free survival at 6 and 12 months after randomization (time from randomization date to either first relapse or death from any cause),","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Disease-free survival measured as time from randomization to first relapse or death; assessed at 6 and 12 months."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- the overall survival at 6 and 12 months after randomization (time from randomization date to either first relapse or death from any cause)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Overall survival measured as time from randomization to death (or last follow-up); reported at 6 and 12 months."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- the mean scores of health-related quality of life using the French validated FACT-BMT (version 4.0, see Annex 5) at 3, 6 and 12 months after transplant,","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Mean FACT-BMT (v4.0) QoL scores assessed at 3, 6 and 12 months after transplant."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- immune reconstitution based on peripheral blood testing (rate of total T lymphocytes, CD4 and CD8 T cells, B cells, NK cells, gamma globulins) at 3, 6 and 12 months after randomization (depending on usual practices in each center).","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Peripheral blood immune cell counts (total T, CD4, CD8, B cells, NK cells) and gamma globulins measured at 3, 6 and 12 months according to center practice."}

Recruitment

Planned Sample Size
78
Recruitment Window Months
30
Consent Approach
Written informed consent must be obtained from each participant prior to inclusion ('An individual who has received full information ... and has signed an informed consent form'). Only adults (>18 years) may consent; minors are excluded. Subject information and consent form documents are provided (versions listed) and recruitment/informed-consent procedure documents include an English version (recruitment and informed consent patient procedure_eng) and French translations, indicating materials available in French and English.

Geography

Total Number Of Sites
11
Total Number Of Participants
78

France

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
15-01-2024
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
07-10-2025
Processing Time Days
631
Number Of Sites
11
Number Of Participants
78

Sites

Site Name
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire De Lille
Department Name
HEMATOLOGY
Contact Person Name
MICHA SROUR
Contact Person Email
Micha.srour@chu-lille.fr
Site Name
Hopitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg - Hopital de la Robertsau
Department Name
HEMATOLOGY
Contact Person Name
KARIN BILGER
Contact Person Email
K.bilger@icans.eu
Site Name
Hospices Civils De Lyon
Department Name
HEMATOLOGY
Contact Person Name
HELENE LABUSSIERE-WALLET
Site Name
Institut De Cancerologie Strasbourg Europe
Department Name
HEMATOLOGY
Contact Person Name
KARIN BILGER
Contact Person Email
b.lioure@icans.eu
Site Name
University Hospital Of Montpellier
Department Name
HEMATOLOGY
Contact Person Name
PATRICE CEBALLOS
Contact Person Email
p-ceballos@chu-montpellier.fr
Site Name
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire De Saint Etienne
Department Name
HEMATOLOGY
Contact Person Name
JEROME CORNILLON
Site Name
Besancon University Hospital Center
Department Name
HEMATOLOGY
Contact Person Name
ETIENNE DAGUINDAU
Contact Person Email
edagunidau@chu-besancon.fr
Site Name
Hopital Saint Louis
Department Name
HEMATOLOGY
Contact Person Name
REGIS PEFFAULT DE LATOUR
Contact Person Email
regis.peffaultdelatour@aphp.fr
Site Name
CHRU De Nancy
Department Name
HEMATOLOGY
Contact Person Name
MARIE-THERESE RUBIO
Contact Person Email
M.RUBIO@chru-nancy.fr
Site Name
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire De Nantes
Department Name
HEMATOLOGY
Contact Person Name
PATRICE CHEVALLIER
Site Name
Hopital Universitaire Pitie Salpetriere
Department Name
HEMATOLOGY
Contact Person Name
STEPHANIE NGUYEN-QUOC
Contact Person Email
stephanie.nguyen-quoc@aphp.fr

Sponsor

Primary sponsor

Full Name
CHRU De Nancy
Organisation Type
Hospital/Clinic/Other health care facility
Country Of Registered Address
France

Investigational products

Investigational Product Name
Uvadex 20 microgrammes/ ml. Solution pour la modification de fractions sanguines
Active Substance
METHOXSALEN
Modality
Small molecule
Routes Of Administration
EXTRACORPOREAL USE
Route
EXTRACORPOREAL USE
Authorisation Status
Marketing authorisation present (marketingAuthNumber: 570 392-4)
Maximum Dose
0.2 mg/ml
Investigational Product Name
CORTANCYL 20 mg, comprimé sécable
Active Substance
PREDNISONE
Modality
Small molecule
Routes Of Administration
ORAL
Route
ORAL
Authorisation Status
Marketing authorisation present (marketingAuthNumber: 34009 332 838 5 8)
Starting Dose
2 mg/kg/day
Frequency
daily
Maximum Dose
2 mg/kg
Investigational Product Name
SOLUMEDROL 500 mg, poudre pour solution injectable
Active Substance
METHYLPREDNISOLONE HEMISUCCINATE
Modality
Small molecule
Routes Of Administration
SOLUTION FOR INJECTION
Route
SOLUTION FOR INJECTION
Authorisation Status
Marketing authorisation present (marketingAuthNumber: 34009 302 223 9 3)
Maximum Dose
500 mg
Investigational Product Name
Noxafil 40 mg/mL oral suspension
Active Substance
POSACONAZOLE
Modality
Small molecule
Routes Of Administration
ORAL
Route
ORAL
Authorisation Status
Marketing authorisation present (marketingAuthNumber: EU/1/05/320/001)
Maximum Dose
40 mg
Combination Treatment
Yes

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