Clinical trial • Phase II • Musculoskeletal

Metformin for Bone sarcoma | Osteosarcoma | Ewing sarcoma

Phase II trial of Metformin for Bone sarcoma | Osteosarcoma | Ewing sarcoma. open-label, historical controls (no interventional comparator arm specified).

Overview

Trial Therapeutic Area
Musculoskeletal
Trial Disease
Bone sarcoma | Osteosarcoma | Ewing sarcoma
Trial Stage
Phase II
Drug Modality
Small molecule
Paediatric Trial
Yes

Key dates

Initial CTIS Submission Date
24-06-2024
First CTIS Authorization Date
29-07-2024

Trial design

open-label, historical controls (no interventional comparator arm specified) Phase II trial across 4 sites in Italy.

Open Label
Yes
Comparator
Historical controls (no interventional comparator arm specified)
Target Sample Size
67

Eligibility

Recruits 67 paediatric patients.

Pregnancy Exclusion
Pregnant or lactating women or women of childbearing age who cannot rule out pregnancy status (possibly ruled out by serological pregnancy test (hCG research)), according to CTFG recommendations.
Vulnerable Population
Vulnerable populations are selected (isVulnerablePopulationSelected = true). The trial includes minors (inclusion criterion: Age ≥ 10 years) and paediatric-specific sites (Pediatric Onco-Hematology Unit; Oncoematologia pediatric). Subject information and informed consent forms for adults and multiple minor age groups are included in the documents list (examples: L1_SIS and ICF study adults; L2_SIS and ICF study minor; L3_SIS and ICF study 11-17y; L4_SIS and ICF study minor 11y; plus privacy ICFs). Specific details on assent procedures or who provides parental consent are not stated in the provided record.

Inclusion criteria

  • {"criterion_text":"- Age ≥ 10 years\n- Body weight ≥ 30 kg\n- Patients with localized Osteosarcoma with necrosis ≤ 60% at the end of postoperative chemotherapy (within 45 days of completion)\n- Patients with osteosarcoma or Ewing's sarcoma rendered disease-free after first relapse (within 45 gg of surgery or chemotherapy termination)\n- Patients not included in other protocols\n- Patients able to swallow\n- Screening within 30 days of chemotherapy termination (or relapse surgery)\n- Starting treatment within 30 from screening\n- Normal renal function (creatinine <1.3 mg/L, creatinine clearance ≥70 mL/min) and liver function (serum total bilirubin <1.2 mg/dL, except patients with Gilbert syndrome), AST and ALT <1.8 times the value above the normal range"}

Exclusion criteria

  • {"criterion_text":"- Type I or II diabetes\n- Patient with metastatic disease\n- Patients with hypersensitivity to the active ingredient or any of the excipients Patients with any type of acute metabolic acidosis (such as lactic acidosis, diabetic ketoacidosis)\n- Patients with renal insufficiency (GFR < 70 ml/min).\n- Patients with acute conditions potentially affecting renal function such as dehydration, severe infection, shock\n- Patients with liver failure, acute alcohol intoxication, alcoholism.\n- Patients with conditions that can cause tissue hypoxia: decompensated heart failure, respiratory failure, recent myocardial infarction, shock.\n- Patient who does not fit the inclusion criteria\n- Pregnant or lactating women or women of childbearing age who cannot rule out pregnancy status (possibly ruled out by serological pregnancy test (hCG research)), according to CTFG recommendations."}

Endpoints

Primary endpoints

  • {"endpoint_text":"- Event Free Survival","definition_or_measurement_approach":"EFS (Event Free Survival) will be evaluated in patients with osteosarcoma and Ewing's sarcoma at high risk of relapse compared with that found in historical controls."}

Secondary endpoints

  • {"endpoint_text":"- unexpected metformin toxicity","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Evaluate metformin toxicity by blood tests and clinical assessment (as stated in secondary objectives)."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- patient therapy compliance with EORTC QLQ-C30 questionnaire","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Therapy compliance assessed with age-adjusted EORTC QLQ-C30 questionnaire for adults (as stated in secondary objectives)."}

Recruitment

Planned Sample Size
67
Recruitment Window Months
84
Consent Approach
Subject information and informed consent forms are provided for adults and minors; documents listed include adult ICF (L1), multiple minors ICFs (L2, L3, L4) and privacy ICFs (L5, L6). Specific procedural details (who signs consent, parental consent, assent processes, or available languages) are not specified in the provided record.

Geography

Total Number Of Sites
4
Total Number Of Participants
67

Italy

Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
29-07-2024
Number Of Sites
4
Number Of Participants
67

Sites

Site Name
Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Pisana
Department Name
Pediatric Onco-Hematology Unit
Contact Person Name
Luca Coccoli
Contact Person Email
l.coccoli@ao-pisa.toscana.it
Site Name
Hospital Santa Maria Della Misericordia
Department Name
Oncoematologia pediatric
Contact Person Name
Katia Perruccio
Site Name
Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli
Department Name
Chemotherapy Unit
Contact Person Name
Alessandra Longhi
Contact Person Email
alessandra.longhi@ior.it
Site Name
Centro Di Riferimento Oncologico Di Aviano
Department Name
Oncology Unit
Contact Person Name
Maurizio Mascarin
Contact Person Email
mascarin@cro.it

Sponsor

Primary sponsor

Full Name
Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli
Organisation Type
Hospital/Clinic/Other health care facility
Country Of Registered Address
Italy

Investigational products

Investigational Product Name
METFORMIN
Active Substance
Metformin
Modality
Small molecule
Routes Of Administration
ORAL
Route
ORAL
Authorisation Status
prodAuthStatus 2
Maximum Dose
Max daily dose amount: 250 mg; max total dose amount: 850 mg

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