Clinical trial • Phase IV • Neurology

MESENCHYMAL STROMAL CELLS, EX VIVO CULTURED for Multiple sclerosis | Primary progressive multiple sclerosis | Secondary progressive multiple sclerosis

Phase IV trial of MESENCHYMAL STROMAL CELLS, EX VIVO CULTURED for Multiple sclerosis | Primary progressive multiple sclerosis | Secondary progressive mult…

Overview

Trial Therapeutic Area
Neurology
Trial Disease
Multiple sclerosis | Primary progressive multiple sclerosis | Secondary progressive multiple sclerosis
Trial Stage
Phase IV
Drug Modality
Cell therapy | Small molecule

Key dates

Initial CTIS Submission Date
01-03-2024
First CTIS Authorization Date
30-04-2024

Trial design

Sodium Chloride 0.9 % w/v Intravenous Infusion BP (sodium chloride) administered intrathecally (listed as comparator); product details indicate max total dose 5 ml (dose unit: ml).-controlled Phase IV trial in Norway.

Comparator
Sodium Chloride 0.9 % w/v Intravenous Infusion BP (sodium chloride) administered intrathecally (listed as comparator); product details indicate max total dose 5 ml (dose unit: ml).
Target Sample Size
18
Trial Duration For Participant
548

Eligibility

Recruits 18 No vulnerable populations selected. Participants must provide signed, written informed consent. Subjects unable to give informed consent are excluded; prior or current psychiatric illness or cognitive dysfunction that influences ability to consent is an exclusion. No paediatric assent or age-specific consent documents are specified..

Pregnancy Exclusion
Pregnancy or risk of pregnancy (this includes patients that are unwilling to practice active contraception during the duration of the study), breastfeeding or lactation
Vulnerable Population
No vulnerable populations selected. Participants must provide signed, written informed consent. Subjects unable to give informed consent are excluded; prior or current psychiatric illness or cognitive dysfunction that influences ability to consent is an exclusion. No paediatric assent or age-specific consent documents are specified.

Inclusion criteria

  • {"criterion_text":"- Age ≥18 to ≤55, both genders\n- Diagnosis of secondary progressive or primary progressive MS using revised McDonald criteria of clinically definite MS\n- An EDSS score of 4 to 7\n- Disease duration 2 - 18 years\n- Signed, written informed consent"}

Exclusion criteria

  • {"criterion_text":"- Treatment with cytotoxic medications during the last 3 months prior to inclusion\n- History of malignancy, other than basal cell carcinoma of the skin or carcinoma in situ that has been in remission for more than one year within the last 10 years\n- Severely limited life expectancy by another co-morbid illness\n- History of previous diagnosis of myelodysplasia or previous hematologic disease (including lymphoproliferative disease, bone marrow insufficiency or previous lymphoid irradiation) or current clinically relevant abnormalities of white blood cell counts\n- Immunocompromised patients\n- Estimated glomerular filtration rate <60 ml/min/1.73 m2 or known renal failure\n- Bleeding or clotting diathesis or the use of antithrombotic or anticoagulative treatment\n- Platelet (thrombocyte) count <100 x 10*9/L\n- Participation in another experimental clinical study with administration of another IMP within the preceding 12 months\n- Contraindications to MRI\n- Prior or current major depression\n- Any illness or prior/ongoing treatment that in the opinion of the investigators would jeopardize the ability of the patient to tolerate autologous stem cell treatment\n- Prior or current psychiatric illness, mental deficiency or cognitive dysfunction influencing the patient ability to make an informed consent or comply with the treatment and follow-up phases of this protocol.\n- Pregnancy or risk of pregnancy (this includes patients that are unwilling to practice active contraception during the duration of the study), breastfeeding or lactation\n- Known hypersensitivity against paracetamol, codein or xylocain\n- Diagnosis or strong suspicion of polyneuropathy\n- Prior or current alcohol or drug dependencies\n- Inability to give informed consent\n- Any ongoing infection, including Tbc, CMV, EBV, HSV, VZV, hepatitis virus, toxoplasmosis, HIV or syphilis infections, as well as heaptitis B surface antigen positivity and/or hepatitis C PCR positivity\n- Current immunomodulatory/immunosuppressive treatment\n- Immunomodulatory/immunosuppressive treatment within 6 months prior to inclusion. This includes, but is not restricted to treatment with natalizumab, fingolimod, dimetylfumurat, glatiramer acetate, interferon beta medications, teriflunomide, and siponimod.\n- Treatment with kladribin, ocrelizumab, rituximab, and alemtuzumab within 12 months prior to inclusion\n- Treatment with hematopoietic stem cell therapy within 12 months prior to inclusion\n- Treatment with glucocorticoids or ACTH within three months prior to start of inclusion\n- Having experienced an MS relapse within 2 years prior to study inclusion"}

Endpoints

Primary endpoints

  • {"endpoint_text":"- Difference in CEP (VEP+SEP+MEP) at 6 months as compared to baseline between MSCs treatment vs. placebo (arm A vs. arm B)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"CEP defined as the composite of VEP (visual evoked potentials), SEP (somatosensory evoked potentials), and MEP (motor evoked potentials); measured as the difference in CEP at 6 months compared to baseline between MSC treatment and placebo (arm A vs. arm B)."}

Secondary endpoints

  • {"endpoint_text":"- Difference in CEP at 12 months (study treatment 1 vs. study treatment 2)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Measured as the difference in CEP between study treatment 1 and study treatment 2 at 12 months."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Difference in VEP at 6 months (arm A vs. arm B)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Measured as the difference in VEP between arm A and arm B at 6 months."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Difference in VEP at 12 months (study treatment 1 vs. study treatment 2)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Measured as the difference in VEP between study treatment 1 and study treatment 2 at 12 months."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Difference in SEP at 6 months (arm A vs. arm B)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Measured as the difference in SEP between arm A and arm B at 6 months."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Difference in SEP at 12 months (study treatment 1 vs. study treatment 2)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Measured as the difference in SEP between study treatment 1 and study treatment 2 at 12 months."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Difference in MEP at 6 months (arm A vs. arm B)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Measured as the difference in MEP between arm A and arm B at 6 months."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Difference in MEP at 12 months (study treatment 1 vs. study treatment 2)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Measured as the difference in MEP between study treatment 1 and study treatment 2 at 12 months."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Difference in EDSS at 6 months (arm A vs. arm B)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Measured as the difference in Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) score between arm A and arm B at 6 months."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Difference in EDSS at 12 months (study treatment 1 vs. study treatment 2)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Measured as the difference in EDSS score between study treatment 1 and study treatment 2 at 12 months."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Difference in MRI T2-weighted hyperintense lesion volume at 6 months (arm A vs. arm B)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Measured as the difference in MRI T2-weighted hyperintense lesion volume between arm A and arm B at 6 months."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Difference in MRI T2-weighted hyperintense lesion volume at 12 months (study treatment 1 vs. study treatment 2)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Measured as the difference in MRI T2-weighted hyperintense lesion volume between study treatment 1 and study treatment 2 at 12 months."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Difference in MRI T1-weighted hypointense lesion volume at 6 months (arm A vs. arm B)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Measured as the difference in MRI T1-weighted hypointense lesion volume between arm A and arm B at 6 months."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Difference in MRI T1-weighted hypointense lesion volume at 12 months (study treatment 1 vs. study treatment 2)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Measured as the difference in MRI T1-weighted hypointense lesion volume between study treatment 1 and study treatment 2 at 12 months."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Difference in brain volume at 6 months (arm A vs. arm B)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Measured as the difference in brain volume between arm A and arm B at 6 months."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Difference in brain volume at 12 months (study treatment 1 vs. study treatment 2)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Measured as the difference in brain volume between study treatment 1 and study treatment 2 at 12 months."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Difference in visual function (visual acuity, visual field, color vision and contrast sensitivity) at 6 months (arm A vs. arm B)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Measured as differences in visual function metrics (visual acuity, visual field, color vision, contrast sensitivity) between arm A and arm B at 6 months."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Difference in visual function (visual acuity, visual field, color vision and contrast sensitivity) at 12 months (study treatment 1 vs. study treatment 2)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Measured as differences in visual function metrics between study treatment 1 and study treatment 2 at 12 months."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Difference in retinal thickness measured with OCT at 6 months (arm A vs. arm B)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Measured as the difference in retinal thickness by OCT between arm A and arm B at 6 months."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Difference in retinal thickness measured with OCT at 12 months (study treatment 1 vs study treatment 2)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Measured as the difference in retinal thickness by OCT between study treatment 1 and study treatment 2 at 12 months."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Difference in Nine-Hole-Peg Test (9-HPT) score at 6 months (arm A vs. arm B)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Measured as the difference in 9-HPT score between arm A and arm B at 6 months."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Difference in Nine-Hole-Peg Test (9-HPT) score at 12 months (study treatment 1 vs. study treatment 2)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Measured as the difference in 9-HPT score between study treatment 1 and study treatment 2 at 12 months."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Difference in Timed 25 Foot Walk (T25FW) score at 6 months (arm A vs. arm B)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Measured as the difference in T25FW score between arm A and arm B at 6 months."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Difference in Timed 25 Foot Walk (T25FW) score at 12 months (study treatment 1 vs. study treatment 2)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Measured as the difference in T25FW score between study treatment 1 and study treatment 2 at 12 months."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Difference in the Brief International Cognitive Assessment for Multiple Sclerosis (BICAMS), European Quality of Life 5 dimensions (EQ-5D-5L), Multiple Sclerosis Impact Scale (MSIS) and Fatigue severity scale (FSS) score at 6 months (arm A vs. arm B)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Measured as differences in BICAMS, EQ-5D-5L, MSIS and FSS scores between arm A and arm B at 6 months."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Difference in the Brief International Cognitive Assessment for Multiple Sclerosis (BICAMS), European Quality of Life 5 dimensions (EQ-5D-5L), Multiple Sclerosis Impact Scale (MSIS) and Fatigue severity scale (FSS) score at 12 months (study treatment 1 vs. study treatment 2)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Measured as differences in BICAMS, EQ-5D-5L, MSIS and FSS scores between study treatment 1 and study treatment 2 at 12 months."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Difference in serum neurofilament light chain and GFAP at 6 months (arm A vs. arm B)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Measured as difference in serum neurofilament light chain and GFAP concentrations between arm A and arm B at 6 months."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Difference in serum neurofilament light chain and GFAP at 12 monhts (study treatment 1 vs. study treatment 2)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Measured as difference in serum neurofilament light chain and GFAP concentrations between study treatment 1 and study treatment 2 at 12 months."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Intraindividual CEP (longitudinal) between study treatment 1 vs. study treatment 2 in each patient","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Within-patient longitudinal comparison of CEP between study treatment 1 and study treatment 2."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Rate and nature of adverse- and serious adverse events during 18 months of follow up","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Safety assessed as the rate and characterization of adverse events and serious adverse events over 18 months of follow-up."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Clinical relevant changes in vital signs during 18 months of follow up","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Assessment of clinically relevant changes in vital signs over 18 months of follow-up."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Clinical relevant changes on physical examinations during 18 months of follow up","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Assessment of clinically relevant changes on physical examinations over 18 months of follow-up."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Clinical relevant changes in clinical laboratory results during 18 months of follow up","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Assessment of clinically relevant changes in clinical laboratory results over 18 months of follow-up."}

Recruitment

Planned Sample Size
18
Recruitment Window Months
26
Consent Approach
Signed, written informed consent is required from participants. Inclusion criterion specifies 'Signed, written informed consent'. Subjects unable to give informed consent are excluded. No paediatric consent/assent processes or language-specific consent documents are specified in the record.

Geography

Total Number Of Sites
4
Total Number Of Participants
18

Norway

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
22-04-2024
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
30-04-2024
Processing Time Days
8
Number Of Sites
4
Number Of Participants
18

Sites

Site Name
Helse Bergen HF
Department Name
Neurology
Contact Person Name
Christopher Elnan Kvistad
Contact Person Email
echr@helse-bergen.no
Site Name
Universitetssykehuset Nord-Norge HF
Department Name
Neurology
Contact Person Name
Linn Steffensen
Contact Person Email
Linn.Hofsoy.Steffensen@unn.no
Site Name
Akershus University Hospital
Department Name
Neurology
Contact Person Name
Trygve Holmøy
Contact Person Email
trygve.holmoy@medisin.uio.no
Site Name
St. Olavs Hospital HF
Department Name
Neurology
Contact Person Name
Kristin Wesnes
Contact Person Email
Kristin.Wesnes@stolav.no

Sponsor

Primary sponsor

Full Name
Helse Bergen HF
Organisation Type
Hospital/Clinic/Other health care facility
Country Of Registered Address
Norway

Investigational products

Investigational Product Name
Mesenchymal stem cells
Active Substance
MESENCHYMAL STROMAL CELLS, EX VIVO CULTURED
Modality
Cell therapy
Routes Of Administration
INTRATHECAL
Route
Intrathecal
Authorisation Status
Not authorised (investigational product)
Dose Levels
Max total dose 5 ml (dose unit: ml)
Maximum Dose
5 ml (maxTotalDoseAmount)
Investigational Product Name
Sodium Chloride 0.9 % w/v Intravenous Infusion BP
Active Substance
SODIUM CHLORIDE
Modality
Small molecule
Routes Of Administration
INTRATHECAL
Route
Intrathecal
Authorisation Status
Authorised (marketing authorisation PL 03551/0088; product listed with marketingAuthNumber)
Dose Levels
Max total dose 5 ml (dose unit: ml)
Maximum Dose
5 ml (maxTotalDoseAmount)

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