Clinical trial • Phase III • Respiratory
Macitentan for Pulmonary arterial hypertension
Phase III trial of Macitentan for Pulmonary arterial hypertension. open-label. 137 participants.
Overview
- Trial Therapeutic Area
- Respiratory
- Trial Disease
- Pulmonary arterial hypertension
- Trial Stage
- Phase III
- Drug Modality
- Small molecule
- Paediatric Trial
- Yes
Key dates
- Initial CTIS Submission Date
- 20-02-2024
- First CTIS Authorization Date
- 13-03-2024
Trial design
open-label Phase III trial in Bulgaria, Poland, Hungary.
- Open Label
- Yes
- Target Sample Size
- 137
Eligibility
Recruits 137 paediatric patients.
- Pregnancy Exclusion
- Macitentan: Female participant being pregnant, or breastfeeding, or planning to become pregnant while enrolled in this study.
- Vulnerable Population
- Children (<18 years) are included. For participants below 18 years, parent(s) (preferably both if available or as per local requirements) must sign the ICF (or a legally designated representative). Assent is required of children capable of understanding (typically 7 years of age and older). Pediatric participant minimum ages are specified for some interventions (e.g. macitentan pediatric participant is at least 2 years old). Country-specific caregiver and assent ICFs are provided (documents available in Bulgarian, Polish, Hungarian and English).
Inclusion criteria
- {"criterion_text":"- Macitentan: 1. Participant must sign an informed consent form (ICF) (or their legally designated representative must sign) indicating that participant understands the purpose of, and procedures required for, the study and is willing to participate in the study. In case of enrollment of participants below 18 years old, parent(s) (preferably both if available or as per local requirements) must sign the ICF. Assent is also required of children capable of understanding the nature of the study (typically 7 years of age and older) as described in Informed Consent Process in Master Protocol Section 10.2: Regulatory, Ethical, and Study Oversight Considerations\n- Macitentan: 2.1. Participant treated with oral macitentan at the end of a sponsor parent study and: a. The indication of the parent study included in this ISA (PAH) b. Participant has completed the parent study c. No alternative means of access to study intervention (or equivalent approved therapy) have been identified d. Participant may continue to benefit from treatment with the study intervention e. Pediatric participant is at least 2 years old\n- Macitentan: A female participant of childbearing potential (as defined in Section 10.7) must: a. Have a negative urine or serum pregnancy test prior to first intake of study intervention, b. Agree to perform monthly urine pregnancy test up to the end of the safety follow-up period, c. If heterosexually active, agree to follow contraceptive methods as defined in this ISA (Appendix A.3, Contraceptive and Barrier Guidance) until 30 days after the last intake of the study intervention.\n- Selexipag: 1.1. Participant must sign an informed consent form (ICF) (or their legally designated representative must sign) indicating that participant understands the purpose of, and procedures required for, the study and is willing to participate in the study.\n- Selexipag: 2.1. Participant treated with oral selexipag at the end of a sponsor parent study and: a. The indication of the parent study is included in this ISA (ie, PAH) b. Participant has completed the parent study c. No alternative means of access to study intervention (or equivalent approved therapy)have been identified d. Participant may continue to benefit from treatment with the study intervention\n- Selexipag: A female participant of childbearing potential (as defined in Section 10.7) must: a. Have a negative urine or serum pregnancy test prior to first intake of study intervention, b. Agree to perform monthly urine pregnancy test up to the end of the safety follow-up period, c. If heterosexually active, agree to follow contraceptive methods as defined in this ISA (Appendix B.2, Contraceptive and Barrier Guidance) until 30 days after the last intake of the study intervention.\n- Fixed-dose combination: 1.1. Participant must sign an informed consent form (ICF) (or their legally designated representative must sign) indicating that participant understands the purpose of, and procedures required for, the study and is willing to participate in the study.\n- Fixed-dose combination: 2.1. Participant treated with FDC of macitentan 10 mg and tadalafil 40 mg at the end of a sponsor parent study and: a. The indication of the parent study is included in this ISA (ie, PAH) b. Participant has completed the parent study c. No alternative means of access to study intervention (or equivalent approved therapy) have been identified d. Participant may continue to benefit from treatment with the study intervention\n- Fixed-dose combination: A female participant of childbearing potential (as defined in Section 10.7) must: a. Have a negative urine or serum pregnancy test prior to first intake of study intervention, b. Agree to perform monthly urine pregnancy test up to the end of the safety follow-up period, c. If heterosexually active, agree to follow contraceptive methods as defined in this ISA (Appendix C.3, Contraceptive and Barrier Guidance) until 30 days after the last intake of the study intervention"}
Exclusion criteria
- {"criterion_text":"- Macitentan: 1.1. Participants prematurely discontinued the study intervention in their parent study (participant’s or investigator’s decision).\n- Selexipag: Any disallowed therapy as noted in Section “Concomitant Therapy”: • treatment with a strong CYP2C8 inhibitor (eg, gemfibrozil) • treatment with oral prostacyclin analogs (eg, beraprost, treprostinil) since the last dose of study intervention taken in the parent study • any investigational treatment other than selexipag\n- Selexipag: Renal impairment: End-stage renal impairment (estimated glomerular filtration rate [eGFR] by Modification of Diet in Renal Disease [MDRD] formula or planned dialysis.\n- Macitentan: Female participant being pregnant, or breastfeeding, or planning to become pregnant while enrolled in this study.\n- Fixed-dose combination: Known allergies, hypersensitivity, or intolerance to macitentan or tadalafil or their excipients (refer to the macitentan/tadalafil FDC IB).\n- Fixed-dose combination: Hemoglobin <80 g/L. Participants with hemoglobin <80 g/L at Enrollment are allowed to enter the study at the discretion of the investigator provided they meet all inclusion criteria. Study treatment is to be initiated as soon as their hemoglobin is ≥80 g/L, assuming it is within the allowed treatment interruption period\n- Fixed-dose combination: Serum aspartate (AST) and/or alanine aminotransferases (ALT)>3×ULN range. Participants with serum AST and/ or ALT >3×ULN at Enrollment are allowed to enter the study at the discretion of the investigator, provided they meet all inclusion criteria, as long as the liver chemistry abnormality does not meet one of the permanent discontinuation criteria listed for this ISA. Study treatment is to be initiated as soon as their serum AST and/or ALT is ≤3×ULN, assuming it is within the allowed treatment interruption period.\n- Fixed-dose combination: Known and documented severe hepatic impairment ie, Child-Pugh Class C. For participants with hepatic impairment, Child-Pugh Class (Child-Pugh Score, Section 10.6) should be fully assessed and documented in the source documents at Screening.\n- Fixed-dose combination: Severe renal impairment (estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR)/creatinine clearance <30 mL/min)\n- Fixed-dose combination: 6.1. Loss of vision in one or both eyes because of non-arteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy, regardless of whether or not this episode was in connection with phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitor treatment (tadalafil).\n- Fixed-dose combination: 7.1. Systemic treatment with a strong CYP3A4 inhibitor (eg, ketoconazole, itraconazole, voriconazole, clarithromycin, telithromycin, nefazodone, ritonavir, and saquinavir).\n- Macitentan: 7.1. Systemic treatment with a strong CYP3A4 inducer (eg, rifabutin, rifampin, rifampicin, rifapentin, carbamazepine, phenobarbital, phenytoin, St. John’s Wort) within 1 month prior to baseline.\n- Fixed-dose combination: Treatment with doxazosin\n- Macitentan: Planned or current treatment with another investigational treatment\n- Fixed-dose combination: Treatment with any form of organic nitrate, either regularly or intermittently\n- Fixed-dose combination: Treatment with an ERA, phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitor, or soluble guanylate cyclase stimulator\n- Fixed-dose combination: Interruption of study intervention for more than 4 weeks since the last dose of study intervention taken in the parent study.\n- Fixed-dose combination: Clinically significant aortic or mitral valve disease; pericardial constriction; restrictive or congestive left-sided cardiomyopathy; life-threatening cardiac arrhythmias; significant left ventricular dysfunction; or left ventricular outflow obstruction, as per the investigator’s opinion.\n- Fixed-dose combination: Known permanent atrial fibrillation, as per the investigator's opinion\n- Fixed-dose combination: Documented pulmonary veno-occlusive disease (PVOD)\n- Macitentan: Interruption of study intervention for more than 4 weeks since the last dose of study intervention taken in the parent study\n- Fixed-dose combination: Any known factor or disease that may interfere with the participant’s safety per the investigator’s judgment\n- Macitentan: Known allergies, hypersensitivity, or intolerance to macitentan or its excipients (refer to the macitentan IB)\n- Macitentan: Hemoglobin <80 g/L. Participants with hemoglobin <80 g/L at Screening are allowed to enter the study at the discretion of the investigator provided they meet all inclusion criteria. Study treatment is to be initiated as soon as their hemoglobin is ≥80 g/L, assuming it is within the allowed treatment interruption period.\n- Macitentan: Serum aspartate (AST) and/or alanine aminotransferases (ALT)>3×ULN. Participants with AST and/ or ALT >3×ULN at Screening are allowed to enter the study at the discretion of the investigator, provided they meet all inclusion criteria as long as the liver chemistry abnormality does not meet one of the permanent discontinuation criteria listed for this ISA. Study treatment is to be initiated as soon as their serum AST and/or ALT is ≤3×ULN, assuming it is within the allowed treatment interruption period.\n- Macitentan: Known and documented severe hepatic impairment ie, Child-Pugh Class C. For participants with hepatic impairment, Child-Pugh Class (Child-Pugh Score, Section 10.6) should be fully assessed and documented in the source documents at Screening\n- Macitentan: 5.1. Systemic treatment with a strong cytochrome P450 (CYP)3A4 inhibitor (eg, ketoconazole, itraconazole, voriconazole, clarithromycin, telithromycin, nefazodone, ritonavir, and saquinavir)\n- Macitentan: 6.1. Systemic treatment with a moderate dual CYP3A4/CYP2C9 inhibitor (eg, fluconazole, amiodarone) or uses a co-administration of a combination of moderate CYP3A4 (eg ciprofloxacin, cyclosporine, diltiazem, erythromycin, verapamil) and moderate CYP2C9 inhibitors (eg, miconazole, piperine). If a participant coming from a parent study is currently under such a concomitant treatment, the participant may be enrolled as per the investigator’s discretion based on his/her clinical judgment and risk-benefit assessment\n- Selexipag-specific exclusion criteria (children only) added per Amendment 3 -Current suspicion of intussusception or ileus or gastrointestinal obstruction, per the investigator’s judgment -Hemoglobin or hematocrit <75% of the lower limit of normal range\n- Macitentan: Treatment with an ERA (other than the study intervention).\n- Selexipag: Known allergies, hypersensitivity, or intolerance to selexipag or its excipients (refer to selexipag IB)\n- Selexipag: Suspected or known pulmonary veno-occlusive disease (PVOD)\n- Selexipag: Uncontrolled thyroid disease\n- Selexipag: Severe coronary heart disease or unstable angina, myocardial infarction within the last 6 months, decompensated cardiac failure (if not under close medical supervision), severe arrhythmia, cerebrovascular events (eg, transient ischemic attack, stroke) within the last 3 months, or congenital or acquired valvular defects with clinically relevant myocardial function disorders not related to PH.\n- Selexipag: Known and documented severe hepatic impairment ie, Child-Pugh Class C. For participants with hepatic impairment, Child-Pugh Class (Child-Pugh Score, Section 10.6) should be fully assessed and documented in the source documents at Screening"}
Endpoints
Primary endpoints
- {"endpoint_text":"- Frequency of treatment-emergent adverse events (AEs), treatment-emergent AEs leading to discontinuation, serious adverse events (SAEs), and/or deaths from baseline until End-of-Study (EOS)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Frequency of treatment-emergent adverse events (AEs), treatment-emergent AEs leading to discontinuation, serious adverse events (SAEs), and/or deaths measured from baseline until End-of-Study (EOS)."}
Recruitment
- Planned Sample Size
- 137
- Recruitment Window Months
- 94
- Consent Approach
- Informed consent obtained via ICF signed by participant or legally designated representative. For participants under 18, parent(s) (preferably both if available or per local requirements) must sign the ICF. Assent required of children capable of understanding (typically ≥7 years). Country- and age-specific ICF/assent/caregiver documents are available (documents listed for Bulgaria, Poland, Hungary and English). Monthly pregnancy-testing and contraceptive requirements described for females of childbearing potential.
Geography
- Total Number Of Sites
- 11
- Total Number Of Participants
- 18
Bulgaria
- Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
- 18-01-2024
- Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
- 11-05-2026
- Processing Time Days
- 844
- Number Of Sites
- 1
- Number Of Participants
- 1
Sites
- Site Name
- University Hospital St. Anna
- Department Name
- Cardiology Clinic
- Contact Person Name
- Vasil VelcheV
- Contact Person Email
- velchevvasil@gmail.com
Poland
- Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
- 18-01-2024
- Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
- 11-05-2026
- Processing Time Days
- 844
- Number Of Sites
- 9
- Number Of Participants
- 14
Sites
- Site Name
- Szpital Uniwersytecki Nr 2 Im Dr Jana Biziela W Bydgoszczy
- Department Name
- Klinika Kardiologii
- Contact Person Name
- Grzegorz Grzesk
- Contact Person Email
- ggrzesk@cm.umk.pl
- Site Name
- Gornoslaskie Centrum Medyczne Im Prof. Leszka Gieca Sląskiego Uniwersytetu Medycznego W Katowicach
- Department Name
- I Oddzial Kardiologii
- Contact Person Name
- Katarzyna Mizia-Stec
- Contact Person Email
- kmizia@op.pl
- Site Name
- Wojewodzki Szpital Specjalistyczny We Wroclawiu
- Department Name
- Oddz. Kardiol. z pododdz. inten. nadz. kard., pododdz. lecz. zab. rytmu serca i pododdz. chor. wew.
- Contact Person Name
- Tomasz Roleder
- Contact Person Email
- tomaszroleder@gmail.com
- Site Name
- Uniwersytecki Szpital Kliniczny W Bialymstoku
- Department Name
- Klinika Kardiologii i Chorób Wewnętrznych z Oddziałem Intensywnego Nadzoru Kardiologicznego
- Contact Person Name
- Karol Kaminski
- Contact Person Email
- fizklin@wp.pl
- Site Name
- Szpital Kliniczny Im. Karola Jonschera Uniwersytetu Medycznego Im. Karola Marcinkowskiego W Poznaniu
- Department Name
- Klinika Kardiologii Dzieciecej
- Contact Person Name
- Rafal Surmacz
- Contact Person Email
- rsurmacz@ump.edu.pl
- Site Name
- Wojewodzki Szpital Specjalistyczny Im. Stefana Kardynala Wyszynskiego Samodzielny Publiczny Zaklad Opieki Zdrowotnej W Lublinie
- Department Name
- Oddz. Kardiologii Pododdz. Intensywnego Nadzoru Kardiologicznego Pododdz. Rehabilitacji Kardiolog.
- Contact Person Name
- Piotr Blaszczak
- Contact Person Email
- blaszcz12345@interia.pl
- Site Name
- Wojewodzki Specjalistyczny Szpital Im Dr Wl Bieganskiego
- Department Name
- Oddzial Kardiologiczny, Klinika Kardiologii Katedry Kardiologii UM w Lodzi
- Contact Person Name
- Jaroslaw Kasprzak
- Contact Person Email
- kasprzak@ptkardio.pl
- Site Name
- Uniwersytecki Szpital Kliniczny Nr 2 Pum W Szczecinie
- Department Name
- Klinika Kardiologii z Intensywnym Nadzorem Kardiologicznym
- Contact Person Name
- Malgorzata Peregud - Pogorzelska
- Contact Person Email
- m1peregud@gmail.com
- Site Name
- Wojewodzki Szpital Specjalistyczny We Wroclawiu
- Department Name
- Oddz. Kardiologii Dziec. z Pododdz. Kardiochir. Dziec. i Pododdz. Intens. Nadzoru Kardiol.
- Contact Person Name
- Malgorzata Ras
- Contact Person Email
- malgorzata.ras@gmail.com
Hungary
- Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
- 29-01-2025
- Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
- 12-05-2026
- Processing Time Days
- 468
- Number Of Sites
- 1
- Number Of Participants
- 3
Sites
- Site Name
- Gottsegen National Cardiovascular Center
- Department Name
- HU10001: Gyermekszív Központ
- Contact Person Name
- László Ablonczy
- Contact Person Email
- ablonczyl@gmail.com
Sponsor
Primary sponsor
- Full Name
- Actelion Pharmaceuticals Ltd.
- Organisation Type
- Pharmaceutical company
- Country Of Registered Address
- Switzerland
Contract research organisations
- Name
- Parexel International (IRL) Limited
- Responsibilities
- sponsorDuties codes: ["1","12","13","5","8","9"], contact: Clinicaltrial.Enquiries@parexel.com
- Name
- ALMAC
- Responsibilities
- sponsorDuties codes: ["3"], contact: stephanie.moritz@almacgroup.com
Third parties
- {"country":"India","full_name":"TCS","duties_or_roles":"sponsorDuties codes: [\"6\"]","organisation_type":"Industry"}
- {"country":"Ireland","full_name":"Parexel International (IRL) Limited","duties_or_roles":"sponsorDuties codes: [\"1\",\"12\",\"13\",\"5\",\"8\",\"9\"]","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}
- {"country":"United States","full_name":"ALMAC","duties_or_roles":"sponsorDuties codes: [\"3\"]","organisation_type":"Industry"}
Investigational products
- Investigational Product Name
- Opsumit 10 mg film-coated tablets
- Active Substance
- Macitentan
- Modality
- Small molecule
- Routes Of Administration
- ORAL USE
- Route
- ORAL USE
- Authorisation Status
- Marketing authorisation EU/1/13/893/002
- Maximum Dose
- 10 mg
- Investigational Product Name
- JNJ-68150420
- Active Substance
- Tadalafil, Macitentan
- Modality
- Small molecule
- Routes Of Administration
- ORAL USE
- Route
- ORAL USE
- Maximum Dose
- 50 mg
- Investigational Product Name
- JNJ-67896049
- Active Substance
- Selexipag
- Modality
- Small molecule
- Routes Of Administration
- ORAL USE
- Route
- ORAL USE
- Maximum Dose
- 3200 Aµg
- Combination Treatment
- Yes
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