Clinical trial • Phase IV • Neurology
LYSERGIDE (lysergic acid diethylamide, LSD) for Chronic cluster headache
Phase IV trial of LYSERGIDE (lysergic acid diethylamide, LSD) for Chronic cluster headache.
Overview
- Trial Therapeutic Area
- Neurology
- Trial Disease
- Chronic cluster headache
- Trial Stage
- Phase IV
- Drug Modality
- Small molecule
- Paediatric Trial
- Yes
Key dates
- Initial CTIS Submission Date
- 16-01-2025
- First CTIS Authorization Date
- 21-01-2025
Trial design
Randomised, lysergide d-tartrate (lsd) 25 μg every 3 days for 3 weeks; placebo for lysergide tartrate oral solution (matching schedule).-controlled Phase IV trial across 3 sites in Netherlands.
- Randomised
- Yes
- Comparator
- Lysergide D-tartrate (LSD) 25 μg every 3 days for 3 weeks; Placebo for Lysergide tartrate oral solution (matching schedule).
- Target Sample Size
- 52
Eligibility
Recruits 52 paediatric patients.
- Pregnancy Exclusion
- Women who are pregnant or nursing.
- Vulnerable Population
- No vulnerable populations selected. Consent must be signed by the subject: 'Subject has signed informed consent; consent by proxy is not allowed.' Minors aged 16-17 are included per eligibility but no proxy consent is permitted and no separate assent procedure is specified in the available documents.
Inclusion criteria
- {"criterion_text":"- 16-75 years of age at screening\n- Diagnosis of chronic cluster headache according to ICHD-3 criteria.\n- At the screening visit, a retrospective assessment of the 4 weeks prior to screening meets all of the following: An average of at least 8 attacks per week; Attack frequency in each week is within a 40% window around the average.\n- At the randomization visit, both of the following are met (inclusion criterion not to be shared with the subject): an average of at least 8 attacks per week; No absence of attacks on more than 2 consecutive days; Attack frequency in each week is within a 40% window around the average\n- Subject has signed informed consent; consent by proxy is not allowed.\n- Subject is aware of and willing to conform to all study procedures and visits.\n- Subjects are on a stable regimen of cluster headache prophylactics (defined in table 1 of study protocol) and agree not to increase the dose nor start a new cluster prophylactic during the screening and double-blind phase of the study.\n- Women of child-bearing potential must test negative for pregnancy at screening and start of treatment.\n- All females must agree either to abstain from sexual intercourse with a male partner, or to use of a reliable method of birth control during screening and treatment period as well as for 1 week after the last dose of study drug. Acceptable methods of birth control for this study include: oral contraceptives; implantable contraceptives; injectable contraceptives; a contraceptive patch; barrier methods such as diaphragms with contraceptive jelly, cervical caps with contraceptive jelly, condoms with contraceptive foam, or intrauterine devices; or a partner with vasectomy. Birth control is not required if the female is infertile due to surgical sterilization (hysterectomy, or at least 6 weeks after surgical bilateral oophorectomy or tubal ligation) confirmed by medical history or menopause. Menopause is defined as spontaneous amenorrhea for at least 12 months not induced by a medical condition."}
Exclusion criteria
- {"criterion_text":"- Known or suspected structural cause for cluster headache attacks (cluster-mimics).\n- Positive drug screen at screening.\n- History of cardiac valvular disease or disorder.\n- History or evidence of cognitive disorder at screening; MOCA <26 at screening.\n- History of significant and active medical comorbidities, including but not limited to hepatic, renal, urethral, vascular or cardiac valvular disease, cardiac rhythm disorders and hypertension (according to professional judgement).\n- Women who are pregnant or nursing.\n- Blood pressure at screening >160/100; pulse rate at screening >100 beats per minute.\n- eGFR at screening <60 ml/min.\n- Other headaches, if the patient cannot reliably distinguish them from attacks of cluster headache.\n- Current use of any of the prohibited prophylactic cluster headache treatments (defined in study protocol table 1), unless used under de conditions described in table 1 of the study protocol.\n- History of or actual psychotic or bipolar disorder; first degree relative(s) with (a history of) psychotic or bipolar disorder\n- A score of 6 or more on the ‘Ervaringenlijst’ (PQ-16).\n- History of suicidal intention or attempt and/or first degree relative with known history of suicidal intention or attempt.\n- The subject is at significant risk of suicide (at the at the discretion of the investigator or when in the C-SSRS a subject answers ‘yes’ to suicidal ideation questions 4 or 5 or to suicidal behaviour).\n- Active abuse of alcohol and/or any current use or severe past abuse of Schedule I listed drugs (Dutch: lijst 1 van de Opiumwet), at the discretion of the investigator (based on type of drug, reason for abuse (medical or non-medical), duration of abuse and abstinence, professional, relational and social impact, amongst others).\n- Medicinal or recreational use of cannabis, if any of the following applies: a score of ≥8 on the CUDIT-R is attained OR cannabis use within the 6 weeks prior to screening OR abstinence from using cannabis is refused for the duration of the study"}
Endpoints
Primary endpoints
- {"endpoint_text":"- Mean change in weekly attack frequency in the third treatment week compared to the 4-week baseline, across treatment groups.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Mean change in weekly attack frequency in the third treatment week compared to the 4-week baseline, across treatment groups (i.e. comparison of mean weekly attack frequency in week 3 of treatment vs 4-week baseline period)."}
Recruitment
- Planned Sample Size
- 52
- Recruitment Window Months
- 23
- Consent Approach
- Participants must personally sign informed consent; 'consent by proxy is not allowed.' Subject information and informed consent forms are provided (adult ICF documents listed for sites). No separate assent forms or alternative consent procedures for minors are described in the available documentation.
Geography
- Total Number Of Sites
- 3
- Total Number Of Participants
- 52
Netherlands
- Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
- 21-01-2025
- Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
- 06-03-2026
- Processing Time Days
- 409
- Number Of Sites
- 3
- Number Of Participants
- 52
Sites
- Site Name
- Leids Universitair Medisch Centrum (LUMC)
- Department Name
- Neurologie
- Principal Investigator Name
- Rolf Fronczek
- Principal Investigator Email
- r.fonczek@lumc.nl
- Contact Person Name
- Rolf Fronczek
- Contact Person Email
- r.fonczek@lumc.nl
- Site Name
- Radboud universitair medisch centrum Stichting
- Department Name
- Pharmacology and Toxicology
- Principal Investigator Name
- Kees Kramers
- Principal Investigator Email
- kees.kramers@radboudumc.nl
- Contact Person Name
- Kees Kramers
- Contact Person Email
- kees.kramers@radboudumc.nl
- Site Name
- Canisius Wilhelmina Ziekenhuis
- Department Name
- Neurologie
- Principal Investigator Name
- Willemijn Leen
- Principal Investigator Email
- w.leen@cwz.nl
- Contact Person Name
- Willemijn Leen
- Contact Person Email
- w.leen@cwz.nl
Sponsor
Primary sponsor
- Full Name
- Radboud universitair medisch centrum Stichting
- Organisation Type
- Hospital/Clinic/Other health care facility
- Country Of Registered Address
- Netherlands
Investigational products
- Investigational Product Name
- Lysergide D-tartrate
- Active Substance
- LYSERGIDE (lysergic acid diethylamide, LSD)
- Modality
- Small molecule
- Routes Of Administration
- ORAL USE
- Route
- Oral
- Starting Dose
- 25 μg
- Dose Levels
- 25 μg
- Frequency
- Every 3 days for 3 weeks
- Maximum Dose
- Max daily dose 25 µg; max total dose 175 µg
- Investigational Product Name
- Placebo for Lysergide tartrate oral solution
- Modality
- Other
- Frequency
- Matching active treatment schedule
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