Clinical trial • Phase IV • Neurology

LYSERGIDE (lysergic acid diethylamide, LSD) for Chronic cluster headache

Phase IV trial of LYSERGIDE (lysergic acid diethylamide, LSD) for Chronic cluster headache.

Overview

Trial Therapeutic Area
Neurology
Trial Disease
Chronic cluster headache
Trial Stage
Phase IV
Drug Modality
Small molecule
Paediatric Trial
Yes

Key dates

Initial CTIS Submission Date
16-01-2025
First CTIS Authorization Date
21-01-2025

Trial design

Randomised, lysergide d-tartrate (lsd) 25 μg every 3 days for 3 weeks; placebo for lysergide tartrate oral solution (matching schedule).-controlled Phase IV trial across 3 sites in Netherlands.

Randomised
Yes
Comparator
Lysergide D-tartrate (LSD) 25 μg every 3 days for 3 weeks; Placebo for Lysergide tartrate oral solution (matching schedule).
Target Sample Size
52

Eligibility

Recruits 52 paediatric patients.

Pregnancy Exclusion
Women who are pregnant or nursing.
Vulnerable Population
No vulnerable populations selected. Consent must be signed by the subject: 'Subject has signed informed consent; consent by proxy is not allowed.' Minors aged 16-17 are included per eligibility but no proxy consent is permitted and no separate assent procedure is specified in the available documents.

Inclusion criteria

  • {"criterion_text":"- 16-75 years of age at screening\n- Diagnosis of chronic cluster headache according to ICHD-3 criteria.\n- At the screening visit, a retrospective assessment of the 4 weeks prior to screening meets all of the following: An average of at least 8 attacks per week; Attack frequency in each week is within a 40% window around the average.\n- At the randomization visit, both of the following are met (inclusion criterion not to be shared with the subject): an average of at least 8 attacks per week; No absence of attacks on more than 2 consecutive days; Attack frequency in each week is within a 40% window around the average\n- Subject has signed informed consent; consent by proxy is not allowed.\n- Subject is aware of and willing to conform to all study procedures and visits.\n- Subjects are on a stable regimen of cluster headache prophylactics (defined in table 1 of study protocol) and agree not to increase the dose nor start a new cluster prophylactic during the screening and double-blind phase of the study.\n- Women of child-bearing potential must test negative for pregnancy at screening and start of treatment.\n- All females must agree either to abstain from sexual intercourse with a male partner, or to use of a reliable method of birth control during screening and treatment period as well as for 1 week after the last dose of study drug. Acceptable methods of birth control for this study include: oral contraceptives; implantable contraceptives; injectable contraceptives; a contraceptive patch; barrier methods such as diaphragms with contraceptive jelly, cervical caps with contraceptive jelly, condoms with contraceptive foam, or intrauterine devices; or a partner with vasectomy. Birth control is not required if the female is infertile due to surgical sterilization (hysterectomy, or at least 6 weeks after surgical bilateral oophorectomy or tubal ligation) confirmed by medical history or menopause. Menopause is defined as spontaneous amenorrhea for at least 12 months not induced by a medical condition."}

Exclusion criteria

  • {"criterion_text":"- Known or suspected structural cause for cluster headache attacks (cluster-mimics).\n- Positive drug screen at screening.\n- History of cardiac valvular disease or disorder.\n- History or evidence of cognitive disorder at screening; MOCA <26 at screening.\n- History of significant and active medical comorbidities, including but not limited to hepatic, renal, urethral, vascular or cardiac valvular disease, cardiac rhythm disorders and hypertension (according to professional judgement).\n- Women who are pregnant or nursing.\n- Blood pressure at screening >160/100; pulse rate at screening >100 beats per minute.\n- eGFR at screening <60 ml/min.\n- Other headaches, if the patient cannot reliably distinguish them from attacks of cluster headache.\n- Current use of any of the prohibited prophylactic cluster headache treatments (defined in study protocol table 1), unless used under de conditions described in table 1 of the study protocol.\n- History of or actual psychotic or bipolar disorder; first degree relative(s) with (a history of) psychotic or bipolar disorder\n- A score of 6 or more on the ‘Ervaringenlijst’ (PQ-16).\n- History of suicidal intention or attempt and/or first degree relative with known history of suicidal intention or attempt.\n- The subject is at significant risk of suicide (at the at the discretion of the investigator or when in the C-SSRS a subject answers ‘yes’ to suicidal ideation questions 4 or 5 or to suicidal behaviour).\n- Active abuse of alcohol and/or any current use or severe past abuse of Schedule I listed drugs (Dutch: lijst 1 van de Opiumwet), at the discretion of the investigator (based on type of drug, reason for abuse (medical or non-medical), duration of abuse and abstinence, professional, relational and social impact, amongst others).\n- Medicinal or recreational use of cannabis, if any of the following applies: a score of ≥8 on the CUDIT-R is attained OR cannabis use within the 6 weeks prior to screening OR abstinence from using cannabis is refused for the duration of the study"}

Endpoints

Primary endpoints

  • {"endpoint_text":"- Mean change in weekly attack frequency in the third treatment week compared to the 4-week baseline, across treatment groups.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Mean change in weekly attack frequency in the third treatment week compared to the 4-week baseline, across treatment groups (i.e. comparison of mean weekly attack frequency in week 3 of treatment vs 4-week baseline period)."}

Recruitment

Planned Sample Size
52
Recruitment Window Months
23
Consent Approach
Participants must personally sign informed consent; 'consent by proxy is not allowed.' Subject information and informed consent forms are provided (adult ICF documents listed for sites). No separate assent forms or alternative consent procedures for minors are described in the available documentation.

Geography

Total Number Of Sites
3
Total Number Of Participants
52

Netherlands

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
21-01-2025
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
06-03-2026
Processing Time Days
409
Number Of Sites
3
Number Of Participants
52

Sites

Site Name
Leids Universitair Medisch Centrum (LUMC)
Department Name
Neurologie
Principal Investigator Name
Rolf Fronczek
Principal Investigator Email
r.fonczek@lumc.nl
Contact Person Name
Rolf Fronczek
Contact Person Email
r.fonczek@lumc.nl
Site Name
Radboud universitair medisch centrum Stichting
Department Name
Pharmacology and Toxicology
Principal Investigator Name
Kees Kramers
Principal Investigator Email
kees.kramers@radboudumc.nl
Contact Person Name
Kees Kramers
Contact Person Email
kees.kramers@radboudumc.nl
Site Name
Canisius Wilhelmina Ziekenhuis
Department Name
Neurologie
Principal Investigator Name
Willemijn Leen
Principal Investigator Email
w.leen@cwz.nl
Contact Person Name
Willemijn Leen
Contact Person Email
w.leen@cwz.nl

Sponsor

Primary sponsor

Full Name
Radboud universitair medisch centrum Stichting
Organisation Type
Hospital/Clinic/Other health care facility
Country Of Registered Address
Netherlands

Investigational products

Investigational Product Name
Lysergide D-tartrate
Active Substance
LYSERGIDE (lysergic acid diethylamide, LSD)
Modality
Small molecule
Routes Of Administration
ORAL USE
Route
Oral
Starting Dose
25 μg
Dose Levels
25 μg
Frequency
Every 3 days for 3 weeks
Maximum Dose
Max daily dose 25 µg; max total dose 175 µg
Investigational Product Name
Placebo for Lysergide tartrate oral solution
Modality
Other
Frequency
Matching active treatment schedule

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