Clinical trial • Phase III • Musculoskeletal|Nephrology
L-LYSINE ACETATE, L-TRYPTOPHAN, L-HISTIDINE, LYSINE ACETATE, L-THREONINE, L-TYROSINE, KETO-ISOLEUCINE CALCIUM, KETO-LEUCINE CALCIUM, KETO-VALINE CALCIUM, HYDROXI-METHIONINE CALCIUM, ALPHA-KETOPHENYLALANINE CALCIUM for Chronic kidney disease (stage 4 and 5)|Sarcopenia
Phase III trial of L-LYSINE ACETATE, L-TRYPTOPHAN, L-HISTIDINE, LYSINE ACETATE, L-THREONINE, L-TYROSINE, KETO-ISOLEUCINE CALCIUM, KETO-LEUCINE CALCIUM, KE…
Overview
- Trial Therapeutic Area
- Musculoskeletal|Nephrology
- Trial Disease
- Chronic kidney disease (stage 4 and 5)|Sarcopenia
- Trial Stage
- Phase III
- Drug Modality
- Small molecule
Key dates
- Initial CTIS Submission Date
- 02-09-2024
- First CTIS Authorization Date
- 13-01-2025
Trial design
Phase III trial across 2 sites in France.
- Target Sample Size
- 100
- Trial Duration For Participant
- 365
Eligibility
Recruits 100 No vulnerable populations selected. Written informed consent is required; patients under legal protection (curatorship or tutorship) are excluded. Patients with psychiatric or cognitive disorders rendering them unable to give written informed consent are excluded..
- Pregnancy Exclusion
- Pregnant (e.g., positive human chorionic gonadotrophin [HCG] test) or lactating patients
- Vulnerable Population
- No vulnerable populations selected. Written informed consent is required; patients under legal protection (curatorship or tutorship) are excluded. Patients with psychiatric or cognitive disorders rendering them unable to give written informed consent are excluded.
Inclusion criteria
- {"criterion_text":"- Men or women older than 18 years"}
- {"criterion_text":"- Stage 4 or 5 Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) (eGFR with CKD-EPI 2009 creatinine equation < 30 mL/min/m2)"}
- {"criterion_text":"- Protein intake 0.6-0.8 g/kg/d (estimated with dietary survey)"}
- {"criterion_text":"- patient with social security cover"}
- {"criterion_text":"- Written informed consent"}
Exclusion criteria
- {"criterion_text":"- Hospitalization in the past 3 months"}
- {"criterion_text":"- Patient under a legal protection (curatorship or tutorship)"}
- {"criterion_text":"- Corticosteroids (> 7.5 mg/d), cytotoxic or immunosuppressive drugs"}
- {"criterion_text":"- Severe symptomatic heart (NYHA 3 or 4) or liver failure (Child Pugh B or C)"}
- {"criterion_text":"- Respiratory failure requiring oxygenotherapy"}
- {"criterion_text":"- Ongoing infection, autoimmune disease or cancer"}
- {"criterion_text":"- Pregnant (e.g., positive human chorionic gonadotrophin [HCG] test) or lactating patients"}
- {"criterion_text":"- Patients with psychiatric or cognitive disorders rendering them unable to give written informed consent"}
- {"criterion_text":"- Hypersensitivity to the active substances in Ketosteril"}
- {"criterion_text":"- Hypercalcaemia"}
Endpoints
Primary endpoints
- {"endpoint_text":"- Muscle mass index measured by DEXA (appendicular lean mass kg/m²) at 12 months. Appendicular muscle mass is the sum of the lean muscle mass of the upper and lower extremities.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Measured by DEXA; primary measure is appendicular lean mass (kg/m²). Appendicular muscle mass defined as sum of lean muscle mass of upper and lower extremities; assessed at 12 months."}
Secondary endpoints
- {"endpoint_text":"- Weight and BMI at 3, 6, 12 months","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Body weight and body mass index measured at 3, 6 and 12 months."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- Concentration of albumin, prealbumin and CRP at 3, 6, 9 and 12 months","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Serum concentrations of albumin, prealbumin and C-reactive protein measured at 3, 6, 9 and 12 months."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- Serum lipids and glycemia at 12 months","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Fasting serum lipid profile and blood glucose measured at 12 months."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- Skin fold and mid arm muscle circumference","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Anthropometric assessment including skinfold thickness and mid-arm muscle circumference (timepoints not explicitly stated)."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- Grip strength measured by dynamometry at 12 months","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Hand-grip strength assessed by dynamometer at 12 months."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- Muscle performance evaluated by walking speed test over 4 meters at 12 months","definition_or_measurement_approach":"4-meter walking speed test performed at 12 months to evaluate muscle performance."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- Serum Calcium and phosphate at 3, 6, 9 and 12 months","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Serum calcium and phosphate concentrations measured at 3, 6, 9 and 12 months."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- Parathormone at 3, 6, 9 and 12 months","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Serum parathormone (PTH) measured at 3, 6, 9 and 12 months."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- 25OH Vitamin D2 + D3 at 12 months","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D2 and D3 measured at 12 months."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- Bone mineral density measured by DEXA at 12 months","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Bone mineral density assessed by DEXA at 12 months."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- Use and dosage of phosphate binders","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Recorded use and dosing of phosphate binders during the study (timepoints not specified)."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- Time to renal replacement therapy start (or transplantation?)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Time-to-event endpoint measuring time to start of renal replacement therapy or transplantation."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- Estimated GFR using 2012 CKD EPI creatinine and cystatin C equation at 12 months","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Estimated glomerular filtration rate calculated using the 2012 CKD-EPI creatinine-cystatin C equation at 12 months."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- Proteinuria at 12 months","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Assessment of proteinuria at 12 months (method not further specified)."}
Recruitment
- Planned Sample Size
- 100
- Recruitment Window Months
- 48
- Consent Approach
- Written informed consent is required from participants. Participants must be able to provide written informed consent; those unable to give written informed consent are excluded. No assent procedures are indicated (minor participants excluded). A Subject information and informed consent form document is listed in the trial documents.
Geography
- Total Number Of Sites
- 2
- Total Number Of Participants
- 100
France
- Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
- 18-10-2024
- Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
- 13-01-2025
- Processing Time Days
- 87
- Number Of Sites
- 2
- Number Of Participants
- 100
Sites
- Site Name
- University Hospital Of Clermont-Ferrand
- Department Name
- nephrology
- Principal Investigator Name
- Ann-Elisabeth Heng
- Principal Investigator Email
- aheng@chu-clermontferrand.fr
- Contact Person Name
- Ann-Elisabeth Heng
- Contact Person Email
- aheng@chu-clermontferrand.fr
- Site Name
- Aura Sante
- Department Name
- nephrology
- Principal Investigator Name
- Georges KOSMADAKIS
- Principal Investigator Email
- george.kosmadakis@gmail.com
- Contact Person Name
- Georges KOSMADAKIS
- Contact Person Email
- george.kosmadakis@gmail.com
Sponsor
Primary sponsor
- Full Name
- CHU Gabriel-Montpied
- Organisation Type
- Hospital/Clinic/Other health care facility
- Country Of Registered Address
- France
Investigational products
- Investigational Product Name
- Ketosteril Ketoacid film-coated tablets
- Active Substance
- L-LYSINE ACETATE, L-TRYPTOPHAN, L-HISTIDINE, LYSINE ACETATE, L-THREONINE, L-TYROSINE, KETO-ISOLEUCINE CALCIUM, KETO-LEUCINE CALCIUM, KETO-VALINE CALCIUM, HYDROXI-METHIONINE CALCIUM, ALPHA-KETOPHENYLALANINE CALCIUM
- Modality
- Small molecule
- Routes Of Administration
- ORAL
- Route
- ORAL
- Authorisation Status
- Authorised (marketing authorisation 20090352 in BG)
- Maximum Dose
- 67 mg/kg per day
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