Clinical trial • Phase III • Psychiatry

KETAMINE for Major depressive disorder with current severe major depressive episode

Phase III trial of KETAMINE for Major depressive disorder with current severe major depressive episode.

Overview

Trial Therapeutic Area
Psychiatry
Trial Disease
Major depressive disorder with current severe major depressive episode
Trial Stage
Phase III
Drug Modality
Small molecule|Radiopharmaceutical

Key dates

Initial CTIS Submission Date
11-03-2024
First CTIS Authorization Date
27-06-2024

Trial design

Randomised, kétamine (test arm): 0.5 mg/kg de kétamine (chlorhydrate) (intravenous infusion) ; placebo: 50 cc de nacl 9‰ (sodium chloride 0.9%), intravenous. background/add-on therapy: venlafaxine (oral) given as adjunct in both arms.-controlled Phase III trial in France.

Randomised
Yes
Comparator
Kétamine (test arm): 0.5 mg/kg de Kétamine (chlorhydrate) (intravenous infusion) ; PLACEBO: 50 cc de NaCl 9‰ (sodium chloride 0.9%), intravenous. Background/add-on therapy: venlafaxine (oral) given as adjunct in both arms.
Target Sample Size
60
Trial Duration For Participant
42

Eligibility

Recruits 60 Adults under guardianship, curatorship, or safeguard of justice are explicitly excluded. Participation requires signed free and informed consent (adult informed consent forms available); no minors are eligible (inclusion age 18-65)..

Pregnancy Exclusion
Pregnant or breast-feeding patients (women of childbearing potential must have a negative urine or blood test for human chorionic gonadotropin prior to trial entry). Planned pregnancy within three months of enrolment
Vulnerable Population
Adults under guardianship, curatorship, or safeguard of justice are explicitly excluded. Participation requires signed free and informed consent (adult informed consent forms available); no minors are eligible (inclusion age 18-65).

Inclusion criteria

  • {"criterion_text":"- Current MDE in the context of Major Depressive Disorder (DSM-5 criteria), hospitalized (open care) for this episode, with a minimum HDRS score of 24 and in the context of an indication for the introduction of venlafaxine treatment.\n- Patient aged between 18 and 65\n- Signed free and informed consent\n- Membership of a social security scheme\n- For women of childbearing age, effective contraception throughout study participation"}

Exclusion criteria

  • {"criterion_text":"- Criteria relating to associated pathologies entailing particular risks: pharmaco-resistant MDE (failure of at least two properly conducted treatments with two different antidepressant treatment classes), MDE with psychotic features, psychotic disorder, bipolar disorder, current (<1 month) substance use disorder (excluding tobacco\n- Participating in other interventional research involving the human body or within the exclusion period following previous research involving the human body, if applicable\n- Social insurance\n- Liver impairment (AST and/or ALT > 3 ULN, PAL and/or GGT and/or bilirubin > 2 ULN)\n- Severe renal insufficiency (GFR <30ml/min with Cockcroft's formula)\n- Contraindication to ketamine : Hypersensitivity to active substance or excipients, comatose state, central nervous system (CNS) depression, Parkinson's disease, Lewy body dementia, progressive supranuclear palsy, known prolongation of the QTc interval (>450ms for men and >470ms for women) or congenital long QT syndrome, recent acute myocardial infarction, uncompensated heart failure, history of ventricular arrhythmias or torsades de pointes, uncorrected hypokalemia (K+ < 3. 5 mmol/l), epilepsy, uncontrolled hypertension, porphyria.\n- Contraindication to venlafaxine (hypersensitivity to venlafaxine or excipients, unstable hypertension, no indication for venlafaxine treatment in clinician's opinion due to ineffectiveness or tolerability of previous venlafaxine treatment).\n- Current or previous treatment with venlafaxine or ketamine in the month prior to study inclusion\n- Need to maintain another antidepressant, MAOI, Millepertuis or benzodiazepines (cyamemazine is permitted)\n- Pregnant or breast-feeding patients (women of childbearing potential must have a negative urine or blood test for human chorionic gonadotropin prior to trial entry). Planned pregnancy within three months of enrolment\n- Adult under guardianship, curatorship, or safeguard of justice"}

Endpoints

Primary endpoints

  • {"endpoint_text":"- Total score change of the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS 17 items: scale items are rated from 0 to 2 or from 0 to 4 and the score ranges from 0 to 52) after 7 days of treatment","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Change in total HDRS-17 score from baseline to day 7; HDRS-17 items rated 0-2 or 0-4 with total score range 0-52."}

Secondary endpoints

  • {"endpoint_text":"- 1 et 4) Efficacy: assessed by 5 complementary criteria a)\tmain criteria : Total score change of the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS 17) b)\tresponse rate : ≥50% HDRS total score improvement c)\tremission : (HDRS 17 items ≤ 7) d)\tBeck Depression Inventory (BDI) change e)\tClinical Global Impression rating scale (CGI)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Efficacy assessed using five measures: HDRS-17 change, response rate (≥50% improvement in HDRS total), remission (HDRS-17 ≤7), change in Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), and Clinical Global Impression (CGI)."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- 2) hospital stay length ( the number of days spent in hospital, including re-hospitalization, during the fallow up 42 days). The end of the hospital stay is decided by the clinician blinded to treatment.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Number of days hospitalized (including re-hospitalizations) during 42-day follow-up; discharge decision by clinician blinded to treatment."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- 3) Total scores change on the Columbia Suicide Risk Scale (C-SSRS)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Change in total C-SSRS score from baseline to assessment timepoints."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- 5) The safety assessed with Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) Version 5.0. The occurrence of adverse effects in the ketamine and placebo groups will be assessed by monitoring during the infusion of treatment or placebo and up to 40 minutes afterwards blood pressure, heart rate, respiratory rate, nausea/vomiting, dissociation, headache.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Safety graded per CTCAE v5.0; specific monitoring of vitals and adverse events during infusion and up to 40 minutes post-infusion (blood pressure, heart rate, respiratory rate, nausea/vomiting, dissociation, headache)."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- 6) cumulative consumption in mg of cyamemazine over the entire study period","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Total cumulative dose (mg) of cyamemazine consumed over study period."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- 7) biomarkers predictive or associated with the efficacy of ketamine on add on to venlafaxine","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Identification/measurement of biomarkers predictive or associated with response to venlafaxine+ketamine (methods not specified in dataset)."}

Recruitment

Planned Sample Size
60
Recruitment Window Months
50
Consent Approach
Participation requires signed free and informed consent ("Signed free and informed consent"). Adult subject information and informed consent forms are available (documents listed: L1_SIS and ICF adults; patient-facing L2 documents). No assent for minors (min age 18). Specific languages not stated (documents include French translations).

Geography

Total Number Of Sites
4
Total Number Of Participants
60

France

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
19-04-2024
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
30-03-2026
Processing Time Days
710
Number Of Sites
4
Number Of Participants
60

Sites

Site Name
Bicetre Hospital
Department Name
Service de Psychiatrie
Principal Investigator Name
ROMAIN COLLE
Principal Investigator Email
romain.colle@aphp.fr
Contact Person Name
ROMAIN COLLE
Contact Person Email
romain.colle@aphp.fr
Site Name
Commissariat A L'energie Atomique Et Aux Energies Alternatives
Department Name
DRF, institut Joliot, Service Hospitalier Frédéric Joliot
Principal Investigator Name
Michel BOTTLAENDER
Principal Investigator Email
michel.bottlaender@cea.fr
Contact Person Name
Michel BOTTLAENDER
Contact Person Email
michel.bottlaender@cea.fr
Site Name
Etablissement Public De Sante Barthelemy Durand
Department Name
Service de Psychiatrie
Principal Investigator Name
CHRISTIAN TRICHARD
Principal Investigator Email
christian.trichard@eps-etampes.fr
Contact Person Name
CHRISTIAN TRICHARD
Site Name
Bicetre Hospital
Department Name
Centre d'investigation Clinique
Principal Investigator Name
LAURENT BECQUEMONT
Principal Investigator Email
laurent.becquement@aphp.fr
Contact Person Name
LAURENT BECQUEMONT
Contact Person Email
laurent.becquement@aphp.fr

Sponsor

Primary sponsor

Full Name
Assistance Publique Hopitaux De Paris
Organisation Type
Hospital/Clinic/Other health care facility
Country Of Registered Address
France

Third parties

  • {"country":"","full_name":"DGOS ET ANR","duties_or_roles":"Source of monetary support","organisation_type":""}

Investigational products

Investigational Product Name
KETAMINE
Active Substance
KETAMINE
Modality
Small molecule
Routes Of Administration
Intravenous perfusion
Route
Intravenous perfusion
Starting Dose
0.5 mg/kg
Maximum Dose
13.5 mg/kg
Investigational Product Name
CHLORURE DE SODIUM 0,9% RENAUDIN, solution injectable
Active Substance
SODIUM CHLORIDE
Modality
Small molecule
Routes Of Administration
Intravenous use
Route
Intravenous use
Authorisation Status
Marketing authorisation number 34009 567 002 4 0
Starting Dose
50 cc
Maximum Dose
150 ml
Investigational Product Name
VENLAFAXINE
Active Substance
VENLAFAXINE
Modality
Small molecule
Routes Of Administration
Oral use
Route
Oral
Maximum Dose
375 mg
Investigational Product Name
11C-UCB-J
Active Substance
(4R)-1-[(3-(11C)METHYLPYRIDIN-4-YL)METHYL]-4-(3,4,5-TRIFLUOROPHENYL)PYRROLIDIN-2-ONE
Modality
Radiopharmaceutical
Routes Of Administration
Intravenous administration
Route
Intravenous
Authorisation Status
prodAuthStatus 1
Maximum Dose
1000 MBq
Combination Treatment
Yes

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