Clinical trial • Phase III • Psychiatry
KETAMINE for Major depressive disorder with current severe major depressive episode
Phase III trial of KETAMINE for Major depressive disorder with current severe major depressive episode.
Overview
- Trial Therapeutic Area
- Psychiatry
- Trial Disease
- Major depressive disorder with current severe major depressive episode
- Trial Stage
- Phase III
- Drug Modality
- Small molecule|Radiopharmaceutical
Key dates
- Initial CTIS Submission Date
- 11-03-2024
- First CTIS Authorization Date
- 27-06-2024
Trial design
Randomised, kétamine (test arm): 0.5 mg/kg de kétamine (chlorhydrate) (intravenous infusion) ; placebo: 50 cc de nacl 9‰ (sodium chloride 0.9%), intravenous. background/add-on therapy: venlafaxine (oral) given as adjunct in both arms.-controlled Phase III trial in France.
- Randomised
- Yes
- Comparator
- Kétamine (test arm): 0.5 mg/kg de Kétamine (chlorhydrate) (intravenous infusion) ; PLACEBO: 50 cc de NaCl 9‰ (sodium chloride 0.9%), intravenous. Background/add-on therapy: venlafaxine (oral) given as adjunct in both arms.
- Target Sample Size
- 60
- Trial Duration For Participant
- 42
Eligibility
Recruits 60 Adults under guardianship, curatorship, or safeguard of justice are explicitly excluded. Participation requires signed free and informed consent (adult informed consent forms available); no minors are eligible (inclusion age 18-65)..
- Pregnancy Exclusion
- Pregnant or breast-feeding patients (women of childbearing potential must have a negative urine or blood test for human chorionic gonadotropin prior to trial entry). Planned pregnancy within three months of enrolment
- Vulnerable Population
- Adults under guardianship, curatorship, or safeguard of justice are explicitly excluded. Participation requires signed free and informed consent (adult informed consent forms available); no minors are eligible (inclusion age 18-65).
Inclusion criteria
- {"criterion_text":"- Current MDE in the context of Major Depressive Disorder (DSM-5 criteria), hospitalized (open care) for this episode, with a minimum HDRS score of 24 and in the context of an indication for the introduction of venlafaxine treatment.\n- Patient aged between 18 and 65\n- Signed free and informed consent\n- Membership of a social security scheme\n- For women of childbearing age, effective contraception throughout study participation"}
Exclusion criteria
- {"criterion_text":"- Criteria relating to associated pathologies entailing particular risks: pharmaco-resistant MDE (failure of at least two properly conducted treatments with two different antidepressant treatment classes), MDE with psychotic features, psychotic disorder, bipolar disorder, current (<1 month) substance use disorder (excluding tobacco\n- Participating in other interventional research involving the human body or within the exclusion period following previous research involving the human body, if applicable\n- Social insurance\n- Liver impairment (AST and/or ALT > 3 ULN, PAL and/or GGT and/or bilirubin > 2 ULN)\n- Severe renal insufficiency (GFR <30ml/min with Cockcroft's formula)\n- Contraindication to ketamine : Hypersensitivity to active substance or excipients, comatose state, central nervous system (CNS) depression, Parkinson's disease, Lewy body dementia, progressive supranuclear palsy, known prolongation of the QTc interval (>450ms for men and >470ms for women) or congenital long QT syndrome, recent acute myocardial infarction, uncompensated heart failure, history of ventricular arrhythmias or torsades de pointes, uncorrected hypokalemia (K+ < 3. 5 mmol/l), epilepsy, uncontrolled hypertension, porphyria.\n- Contraindication to venlafaxine (hypersensitivity to venlafaxine or excipients, unstable hypertension, no indication for venlafaxine treatment in clinician's opinion due to ineffectiveness or tolerability of previous venlafaxine treatment).\n- Current or previous treatment with venlafaxine or ketamine in the month prior to study inclusion\n- Need to maintain another antidepressant, MAOI, Millepertuis or benzodiazepines (cyamemazine is permitted)\n- Pregnant or breast-feeding patients (women of childbearing potential must have a negative urine or blood test for human chorionic gonadotropin prior to trial entry). Planned pregnancy within three months of enrolment\n- Adult under guardianship, curatorship, or safeguard of justice"}
Endpoints
Primary endpoints
- {"endpoint_text":"- Total score change of the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS 17 items: scale items are rated from 0 to 2 or from 0 to 4 and the score ranges from 0 to 52) after 7 days of treatment","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Change in total HDRS-17 score from baseline to day 7; HDRS-17 items rated 0-2 or 0-4 with total score range 0-52."}
Secondary endpoints
- {"endpoint_text":"- 1 et 4) Efficacy: assessed by 5 complementary criteria a)\tmain criteria : Total score change of the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS 17) b)\tresponse rate : ≥50% HDRS total score improvement c)\tremission : (HDRS 17 items ≤ 7) d)\tBeck Depression Inventory (BDI) change e)\tClinical Global Impression rating scale (CGI)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Efficacy assessed using five measures: HDRS-17 change, response rate (≥50% improvement in HDRS total), remission (HDRS-17 ≤7), change in Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), and Clinical Global Impression (CGI)."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- 2) hospital stay length ( the number of days spent in hospital, including re-hospitalization, during the fallow up 42 days). The end of the hospital stay is decided by the clinician blinded to treatment.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Number of days hospitalized (including re-hospitalizations) during 42-day follow-up; discharge decision by clinician blinded to treatment."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- 3) Total scores change on the Columbia Suicide Risk Scale (C-SSRS)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Change in total C-SSRS score from baseline to assessment timepoints."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- 5) The safety assessed with Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) Version 5.0. The occurrence of adverse effects in the ketamine and placebo groups will be assessed by monitoring during the infusion of treatment or placebo and up to 40 minutes afterwards blood pressure, heart rate, respiratory rate, nausea/vomiting, dissociation, headache.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Safety graded per CTCAE v5.0; specific monitoring of vitals and adverse events during infusion and up to 40 minutes post-infusion (blood pressure, heart rate, respiratory rate, nausea/vomiting, dissociation, headache)."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- 6) cumulative consumption in mg of cyamemazine over the entire study period","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Total cumulative dose (mg) of cyamemazine consumed over study period."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- 7) biomarkers predictive or associated with the efficacy of ketamine on add on to venlafaxine","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Identification/measurement of biomarkers predictive or associated with response to venlafaxine+ketamine (methods not specified in dataset)."}
Recruitment
- Planned Sample Size
- 60
- Recruitment Window Months
- 50
- Consent Approach
- Participation requires signed free and informed consent ("Signed free and informed consent"). Adult subject information and informed consent forms are available (documents listed: L1_SIS and ICF adults; patient-facing L2 documents). No assent for minors (min age 18). Specific languages not stated (documents include French translations).
Geography
- Total Number Of Sites
- 4
- Total Number Of Participants
- 60
France
- Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
- 19-04-2024
- Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
- 30-03-2026
- Processing Time Days
- 710
- Number Of Sites
- 4
- Number Of Participants
- 60
Sites
- Site Name
- Bicetre Hospital
- Department Name
- Service de Psychiatrie
- Principal Investigator Name
- ROMAIN COLLE
- Principal Investigator Email
- romain.colle@aphp.fr
- Contact Person Name
- ROMAIN COLLE
- Contact Person Email
- romain.colle@aphp.fr
- Site Name
- Commissariat A L'energie Atomique Et Aux Energies Alternatives
- Department Name
- DRF, institut Joliot, Service Hospitalier Frédéric Joliot
- Principal Investigator Name
- Michel BOTTLAENDER
- Principal Investigator Email
- michel.bottlaender@cea.fr
- Contact Person Name
- Michel BOTTLAENDER
- Contact Person Email
- michel.bottlaender@cea.fr
- Site Name
- Etablissement Public De Sante Barthelemy Durand
- Department Name
- Service de Psychiatrie
- Principal Investigator Name
- CHRISTIAN TRICHARD
- Principal Investigator Email
- christian.trichard@eps-etampes.fr
- Contact Person Name
- CHRISTIAN TRICHARD
- Contact Person Email
- christian.trichard@eps-etampes.fr
- Site Name
- Bicetre Hospital
- Department Name
- Centre d'investigation Clinique
- Principal Investigator Name
- LAURENT BECQUEMONT
- Principal Investigator Email
- laurent.becquement@aphp.fr
- Contact Person Name
- LAURENT BECQUEMONT
- Contact Person Email
- laurent.becquement@aphp.fr
Sponsor
Primary sponsor
- Full Name
- Assistance Publique Hopitaux De Paris
- Organisation Type
- Hospital/Clinic/Other health care facility
- Country Of Registered Address
- France
Third parties
- {"country":"","full_name":"DGOS ET ANR","duties_or_roles":"Source of monetary support","organisation_type":""}
Investigational products
- Investigational Product Name
- KETAMINE
- Active Substance
- KETAMINE
- Modality
- Small molecule
- Routes Of Administration
- Intravenous perfusion
- Route
- Intravenous perfusion
- Starting Dose
- 0.5 mg/kg
- Maximum Dose
- 13.5 mg/kg
- Investigational Product Name
- CHLORURE DE SODIUM 0,9% RENAUDIN, solution injectable
- Active Substance
- SODIUM CHLORIDE
- Modality
- Small molecule
- Routes Of Administration
- Intravenous use
- Route
- Intravenous use
- Authorisation Status
- Marketing authorisation number 34009 567 002 4 0
- Starting Dose
- 50 cc
- Maximum Dose
- 150 ml
- Investigational Product Name
- VENLAFAXINE
- Active Substance
- VENLAFAXINE
- Modality
- Small molecule
- Routes Of Administration
- Oral use
- Route
- Oral
- Maximum Dose
- 375 mg
- Investigational Product Name
- 11C-UCB-J
- Active Substance
- (4R)-1-[(3-(11C)METHYLPYRIDIN-4-YL)METHYL]-4-(3,4,5-TRIFLUOROPHENYL)PYRROLIDIN-2-ONE
- Modality
- Radiopharmaceutical
- Routes Of Administration
- Intravenous administration
- Route
- Intravenous
- Authorisation Status
- prodAuthStatus 1
- Maximum Dose
- 1000 MBq
- Combination Treatment
- Yes
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