Clinical trial • Phase II • Oncology

ISATUXIMAB for Multiple myeloma | Relapsed multiple myeloma after one prior line containing lenalidomide and a proteasome inhibitor

Phase II trial of ISATUXIMAB for Multiple myeloma | Relapsed multiple myeloma after one prior line containing lenalidomide and a proteasome inhibitor.

Overview

Trial Therapeutic Area
Oncology
Trial Disease
Multiple myeloma | Relapsed multiple myeloma after one prior line containing lenalidomide and a proteasome inhibitor
Trial Stage
Phase II
Drug Modality
Monoclonal antibody|Small molecule

Key dates

Initial CTIS Submission Date
01-10-2024
First CTIS Authorization Date
26-11-2024

Trial design

Randomised, open-label, randomisation (1:1) for patients who achieve ≥vgpr to receive isatuximab given either q2w or once monthly, both arms in combination with pomalidomide and low-dose dexamethasone; doses not specified in ctis record.-controlled Phase II trial across 9 sites in Greece.

Randomised
Yes
Open Label
Yes
Comparator
Randomisation (1:1) for patients who achieve ≥VGPR to receive isatuximab given either Q2W or once monthly, both arms in combination with pomalidomide and low-dose dexamethasone; doses not specified in CTIS record.
Target Sample Size
56

Eligibility

Recruits 56 Vulnerable population selected. Participants must provide written informed consent (ICF). All participants must be aged 18 years or older and sign the ICF themselves; no paediatric assent procedures are described. Subject information and consent documents are provided (documents available in Greek)..

Pregnancy Exclusion
18.Pregnant or nursing women
Vulnerable Population
Vulnerable population selected. Participants must provide written informed consent (ICF). All participants must be aged 18 years or older and sign the ICF themselves; no paediatric assent procedures are described. Subject information and consent documents are provided (documents available in Greek).

Inclusion criteria

  • {"criterion_text":"-1.Patient has signed an informed consent form (ICF) indicating that he or she understands the purpose of the procedures required for the study and is willing to participate in the study. Patients must be willing and able to adhere to the prohibitions and restrictions specified in this protocol, as referenced in the ICF\n-2.Male or female patients aged 18 years or older at the time of the ICF signature\n-3.Patients who have received ONLY one prior line of anti-myeloma therapy, which included lenalidomide (at least 2 cycles, either alone or in combination) and a proteasome inhibitor (e.g. bortezomib, carfilzomib, ixazomib). Patients must have achieved at least a response of MR or better based on the investigator's determination of response as defined by the IMWG criteria. Note 1: An induction treatment followed by ASCT and consolidation/maintenance will be considered as one line of treatment. Note 2: The number of prior lines will be defined according to the guidelines for determination of the number of prior lines of therapy in multiple myeloma (Appendix F)\n-4.Patients with a documented diagnosis of MM and with current evidence of measurable disease defined as: -Serum monoclonal protein (M-protein) level ≥0.5 g/dL, measured using serum protein electrophoresis (SPEP) and/or -Urine M-protein level ≥200 mg/24 hours, measured using urine protein electrophoresis (UPEP), or -Serum immunoglobulin free light chain ≥10 mg/dL and abnormal serum immunoglobulin kappa lambda free light chain ratio\n-5.Patients must have documented evidence of PD, based on the investigator's determination of response as defined by the IMWG criteria, on or after the last line of treatment\n-6.Adequate bone marrow and hepatic function as defined by ALL the laboratory criteria : -Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC) ≥1.0 x 109/L; GCSF administration is not allowed to reach this level -Hemoglobin level ≥7.5 g/dL (≥4.65 mmol/L); -Platelet count ≥75 x 109/L in patients in whom <50% of bone marrow nucleated cells are plasma cells OR Platelet count ≥50 x 109/L in patients in whom ≥50% of bone marrow nucleated cells are plasma cells; [transfusions are not permitted to reach this level] -Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) level ≤2.5 x ULN -Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) level ≤2.5 x ULN -Total bilirubin level ≤1.5 x ULN (except for Gilbert Syndrome: direct bilirubin ≤1.5 x ULN) -Creatinine clearance ≥30 mL/min; calculated using Cockcroft Gault -Serum calcium corrected for albumin ≤14.0 mg/dL (≤3.5 mmol/L), or free ionized calcium ≤ 6.5 mg/dL (≤1.6 mmol/L)\n-7.Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status (ECOG PS) ≤ 2 (see Appendix B)\n-8.For patients experiencing toxicities resulting from previous therapy, the toxicities must be resolved or stabilized to ≤ Grade 1"}

Exclusion criteria

  • {"criterion_text":"-1.Previous therapy with any anti-CD38 monoclonal antibody within 12 months before C1D1\n-10.Gastrointestinal disease that may significantly alter the absorption of pomalidomide\n-11.Patient has plasma cell leukemia (>2.0 × 109/L circulating plasma cells by standard differential) or Waldenström's macroglobulinemia or POEMS syndrome (polyneuropathy, organomegaly, endocrinopathy, monoclonal protein, and skin changes) or amyloidosis\n-12.Any concurrent medical or psychiatric condition or disease that is likely to interfere with the study procedures or results or that, in the opinion of the investigator, would constitute a hazard for participating in this study\n-13.Ongoing ≥Grade 2 peripheral neuropathy\n-14.Patient had ≥Grade 3 rash during prior therapy\n-15.Patient has had major surgery within two weeks before C1D1, or has not fully recovered from an earlier surgery, or has a surgery planned during the time the patient is expected to participate in the study or within two weeks after the last dose of study drug administration. Note: patients with planned surgical procedures to be conducted under local anesthesia may participate. Kyphoplasty or vertebroplasty are not considered major surgery\n-16.Patient has known allergies, hypersensitivity, or intolerance to any of the study drugs, monoclonal antibodies, human proteins, or their excipients (refer to isatuximab IB) or known sensitivity to mammalianderived products\n-17.Patient was vaccinated with live vaccines within four weeks prior to C1D1\n-18.Pregnant or nursing women\n-19.a. Females of childbearing potential (FCBP) unwilling to prevent pregnancy with the use of two reliable methods of contraception for ≥4 weeks before the start of study treatment, during treatment (including dose interruptions), and up to five months following the last dose of isatuximab or three months following the last dose of the rest of the study treatment, whichever is longer. This includes one highly effective form of contraception (tubal ligation, intrauterine device, hormonal [birth control pills, injections, hormonal patches, vaginal rings or implants] or partner's vasectomy) and one additional effective contraceptive method (male latex or synthetic condom, diaphragm, or cervical cap). b. FCBP who are unwilling or unable to be tested for pregnancy: a) before study treatment initiation, b) weekly during 1st month of treatment and then prior to each treatment cycle administration or c) every two weeks in case of irregular menstrual cycles, and d) up to five months following the last dose of isatuximab or three months following the last dose of the rest of the study treatment, whichever is longer\n-2.Previous exposure to pomalidomide\n-20.Male participants who refuse to practice true abstinence or use a condom during sexual contact with a pregnant female or an FCBP while participating in the study, during dose interruptions and at least five months following the last dose of isatuximab or three months following the last dose of the rest of the study treatment, whichever is longer, even if he has undergone a successful vasectomy\n-3.Patient has received anti-myeloma treatment within two weeks or five pharmacokinetic half-lives of the treatment, whichever is longer, before Cycle 1, Day 1. The only exception is emergency use of a short course of corticosteroids (the equivalent of dexamethasone 40 mg/day for a maximum of 4 days) for palliative treatment before C1D1\n-4.Previous allogeneic stem cell transplant or autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT) within 12 weeks before C1D1\n-5.History of malignancy (other than MM) within three years before C1D1\n-6.Clinical signs of meningeal involvement of MM\n-7.Clinically significant cardiac disease, including: a) Myocardial infarction within six months before C1D1, or unstable or uncontrolled condition (e.g., unstable angina, congestive heart failure, New York Heart Association Class III-IV). b) Cardiac arrhythmia (Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events [CTCAE] Grade 3 or higher) or clinically significant electrocardiogram (ECG) abnormalities. c) Electrocardiogram showing a baseline QT interval as corrected QTc >470 msec\n-8.Known: a) Active hepatitis A b) To be seropositive for hepatitis B (defined by a positive test for hepatitis B surface antigen [HBsAg]). Patients with resolved infection must be screened using real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) measurement of hepatitis B virus (HBV) DNA levels. Those who are PCR positive will be excluded. EXCEPTION: Patients with serologic findings suggestive of HBV vaccination (antiHBs positivity as the only serologic marker) AND a known history of prior HBV vaccination, do not need to be tested for HBV DNA by PCR. c) To be seropositive for hepatitis C\n-9.Known to be seropositive for human immunodeficiency virus (defined by positive testing for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) antibodies)"}

Endpoints

Primary endpoints

  • {"endpoint_text":"-The primary endpoint is the ORR at six months of treatment with isatuximab in combination with pomalidomide, and low-dose dexamethasone. ORR is defined as the proportion of patients with stringent complete response (sCR), CR, VGPR, and PR, as assessed by the Investigator using the IMWG response criteria (see Appendix A).","definition_or_measurement_approach":"ORR is defined as the proportion of patients with stringent complete response (sCR), CR, VGPR, and PR, as assessed by the Investigator using the IMWG response criteria."}

Secondary endpoints

  • {"endpoint_text":"-Progression-free survival (PFS) is defined as the time from study treatment initiation (Cycle 1, Day 1) to the day of first documentation of PD, as assessed by the Investigator using the IMWG response criteria (see Appendix A), or the date of death from any cause, or initiation of further anti-myeloma treatment, or data cut-off, whichever occurs first.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"PFS measured from Cycle 1 Day 1 to first documentation of progressive disease by IMWG criteria, or death, or initiation of further anti-myeloma treatment, or data cut-off, whichever occurs first."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"-Overall Survival (OS) is defined as the time from study treatment initiation (Cycle 1, Day 1) to the day of death from any cause. OS will be assessed throughout the treatment period and post EOT during long term follow-up visits until the end of the study.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"OS measured from Cycle 1 Day 1 to death from any cause; assessed during treatment and long-term follow-up."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"-Minimal Residual Disease (MRD) negativity is defined as the proportion of patients achieving MRD-negative status, assessed at suspected CR. Time to Response (TTR) is defined as the time from study treatment initiation (Cycle 1, Day 1) to the day of first objective response of PR or better.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"MRD-negativity assessed at suspected CR; TTR measured from Cycle 1 Day 1 to first objective response of PR or better."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"-Duration of Response (DoR) is defined as the time from the day of the first response, as determined by the Investigator, to the day of first PD (based on the IMWG response criteria, see Appendix A) or death, whichever occurs first. DoR will be determined only for patients who have achieved ≥PR","definition_or_measurement_approach":"DoR measured from first response to first PD or death; only for patients with ≥PR."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"-Safety: The incidence of AEs, TEAEs and serious adverse events (SAEs) recorded continuously from ICF until 30 days after last study treatment. AEs and laboratory parameters will be graded using the NCI-CTCAE version 5.0 (see Appendix C) and will be reported in the eCRF","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Safety: incidence of AEs/TEAEs/SAEs from ICF until 30 days after last treatment; graded using NCI-CTCAE v5.0 and recorded in eCRF."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"-Specific safety laboratory tests are planned in case of infusion reaction (see Study Flow Chart in Section 1.2 and Section 10.9.1). Full details of safety reporting and AE monitoring procedures are provided in Section 10.7.2 and Section 10.10.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Specific safety labs triggered by infusion reactions; full safety reporting per protocol sections referenced."}

Recruitment

Registry Or Advocacy Recruitment
True, Hellenic Society Of Hematology
Planned Sample Size
56
Recruitment Window Months
57
Consent Approach
Written informed consent (ICF) required from each participant; participants must be aged 18 years or older and provide their own consent. Subject information and informed consent forms are provided (documents available in Greek). No paediatric assent procedures are described.

Geography

Total Number Of Sites
9
Total Number Of Participants
56

Greece

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
16-09-2024
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
13-05-2026
Processing Time Days
604
Number Of Sites
9
Number Of Participants
56

Sites

Site Name
University General Hospital Of Alexandroupoli
Department Name
Department of Hematology
Contact Person Name
Emmanouil Spanoudakis
Contact Person Email
emmanouilspanoudakis@yahoo.com
Site Name
General Hospital Of Athens Alexandra
Department Name
Department of Clinical Therapeutics
Contact Person Name
Evangelos Terpos
Contact Person Email
eterpos@hotmail.com
Site Name
Metaxa Cancer Center Hospital Of Piraeus
Department Name
Hematology Clinic, Bone Marrow Transplant Unit
Contact Person Name
Maria Kotsopoulou
Contact Person Email
kotsopoulosmaria@yahoo.gr
Site Name
Theageneio Cancer Hospital
Department Name
Department of Hematology and Oncology
Contact Person Name
Eirini Katodritou
Contact Person Email
eirinikatodritou@gmail.com
Site Name
University General Hospital Of Ioannina
Department Name
Department of Hematology
Contact Person Name
Eleftheria Hatzimichael
Contact Person Email
ehatzim@uoi.gr
Site Name
Evaggelismos Hospital
Department Name
Department of Haematology and Lymphomas, Bone Marrow Transplantation Unit
Contact Person Name
Sosana Delimpasi
Contact Person Email
sodeli@yahoo.com
Site Name
General University Hospital Of Patras
Department Name
Division of Hematology, Department of Internal Medicine
Contact Person Name
Alexandros Spiridonidis
Contact Person Email
gcppatras@gmail.com
Site Name
General University Hospital Of Larissa
Department Name
Haematology Clinic
Contact Person Name
Nikolaos Giannakoulas
Contact Person Email
ngiannak@med.uth.gr
Site Name
Saint Savvas Oncology Hospital
Department Name
Hematology Department of Clinical Pathology
Contact Person Name
Anastasia Sioni
Contact Person Email
a.pouli@hotmail.gr

Sponsor

Primary sponsor

Full Name
Hellenic Society Of Hematology
Organisation Type
Patient organisation/association
Country Of Registered Address
Greece

Third parties

  • {"country":"France","full_name":"Sanofi-Aventis Recherche & Developpement","duties_or_roles":"Medicinal product management","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}
  • {"country":"Greece","full_name":"Genotypos Private Diagnostic Laboratory Of Molecular And Cytogenetic Analysis S.A.","duties_or_roles":"Histopathology","organisation_type":"Laboratory/Research/Testing facility"}
  • {"country":"Greece","full_name":"National And Kapodistrian University Of Athens","duties_or_roles":"Clinical haematology, Medical image analysis/review - X-ray, MRI, ultrasound, etc.","organisation_type":"Educational Institution"}
  • {"country":"Ireland","full_name":"Health Data Specialists Ireland Limited","duties_or_roles":"sponsorDuties codes: 1,10,11,12,6,7,8","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}
  • {"country":"Greece","full_name":"Health Data Specialists Consulting Services Organization And Conduct Of Studies Single Member S.A.","duties_or_roles":"sponsorDuties codes: 1,12,8","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}
  • {"country":"Greece","full_name":"Bioiatriki Private Medical Polyclinic S.A.","duties_or_roles":"Clinical chemistry, Clinical microbiology, Serology/endocrinology, Medical image analysis/review","organisation_type":"Hospital/Clinic/Other health care facility"}

Investigational products

Investigational Product Name
Isatuximab
Active Substance
ISATUXIMAB
Modality
Monoclonal antibody
Routes Of Administration
INTRAVENOUS
Route
Intravenous
Authorisation Status
Authorised (prodAuthStatus=1)
Frequency
Initial Q2W; patients achieving ≥VGPR randomized to Q2W vs once monthly (dose amounts not specified in CTIS record)
Investigational Product Name
Pomalidomide
Active Substance
POMALIDOMIDE
Modality
Small molecule
Routes Of Administration
ORAL
Route
Oral
Authorisation Status
Not authorised / other (prodAuthStatus=2)
Investigational Product Name
Dexamethasone
Active Substance
DEXAMETHASONE
Modality
Small molecule
Routes Of Administration
INTRAVENOUS/ORAL
Route
Intravenous and Oral (formulation dependent)
Authorisation Status
Not authorised / other (prodAuthStatus=2)
Combination Treatment
Yes

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