Clinical trial • Phase III • Cardiology

HUMAN FIBRINOGEN for Bleeding in patients undergoing complex cardiac surgery involving cardiopulmonary bypass

Phase III trial of HUMAN FIBRINOGEN for Bleeding in patients undergoing complex cardiac surgery involving cardiopulmonary bypass.

Overview

Trial Therapeutic Area
Cardiology
Trial Disease
Bleeding in patients undergoing complex cardiac surgery involving cardiopulmonary bypass
Trial Stage
Phase III
Drug Modality
Peptide/protein/enzyme

Key dates

Initial CTIS Submission Date
19-04-2024
First CTIS Authorization Date
10-05-2024

Trial design

Randomised, standard of care + fgtw (fibrinogen concentrate dosed based on fibtem mcf and patient's weight, single iv administration after cpb discontinuation and protamine, maximum imp dose ≤8 g) and standard of care + placebo (0.9% sodium chloride solution; dummy dose based on fibtem mcf and patient's weight, administered iv after cpb discontinuation and protamine).-controlled Phase III trial in Italy, Germany, Sweden and others.

Randomised
Yes
Comparator
Standard of care + FGTW (fibrinogen concentrate dosed based on FIBTEM MCF and patient's weight, single IV administration after CPB discontinuation and protamine, maximum IMP dose ≤8 g) and Standard of care + Placebo (0.9% Sodium Chloride Solution; dummy dose based on FIBTEM MCF and patient's weight, administered IV after CPB discontinuation and protamine).
Target Sample Size
76
Trial Duration For Participant
30

Stratification factors

  • center
  • gender

Eligibility

Recruits 76 Vulnerable population is selected. Informed consent is required: "Signed and dated informed consent form (ICF)". Subject information and ICF documents are provided in multiple languages (e.g. Italian, German, Swedish, Spanish, Czech). No specific assent procedures for minors are described; inclusion criterion requires adults ≥18 years..

Pregnancy Exclusion
Known pregnancy or positive blood pregnancy test for women of childbearing potential and/or breast-feeding women
Vulnerable Population
Vulnerable population is selected. Informed consent is required: "Signed and dated informed consent form (ICF)". Subject information and ICF documents are provided in multiple languages (e.g. Italian, German, Swedish, Spanish, Czech). No specific assent procedures for minors are described; inclusion criterion requires adults ≥18 years.

Inclusion criteria

  • {"criterion_text":"- Male or female adult patients ≥18 years\n- Patients undergoing a planned complex cardiac surgery procedure involving CPB, including reoperation and/or complex surgical procedures. Complex surgical procedures are defined as any procedure other than first time isolated coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG), single valve repair/replacement and repair of atrial septal defect (ASD). This criterion represents the main eligibility criterion and so used in the definition of the full analysis set.\n- With a FIBTEM MCF ≤10 mm during the last 20 minutes of CPB.\n- Patients requiring an IMP dose ≤8 g calculated with the formula based on patient's weight and the value of FIBTEM MCF\n- Signed and dated informed consent form (ICF)\n- Willingness to comply with all study procedures and availability for the duration of the study\n- Covered by healthcare insurance in accordance with local requirements\n- FIBTEM MCF ≤14 mm during the screening period prior to the surgery. FIBTEM MCF is the recommended test, for consistency with end of CPB FIBTEM MCF. Fibrinogen concentration (Clauss method) may be substituted, with fibrinogen level ≤3 g/L. Note: the objective of this criterion is to allow to screen fail patients unlikely to meet inclusion criterion #3 prior to surgery rather than at the end of CPB and reduce the patient’s and site’s constraints of continuing the screening process throughout surgery. However, a patient with a preoperative FIBTEM MCF > 14 mm (or plasma fibrinogen > 3 g/L) can, under exceptional circumstances, continue to be screened until FIBTEM MCF measurement during the last 20 minutes of CPB, if, in the investigator’s judgement, the patient is considered at high risk of clinically significant bleeding (e.g., complex multiple procedures or an expected very long duration - several hours - of CPB)."}

Exclusion criteria

  • {"criterion_text":"- Heart transplantation\n- Excessive hemodilution with hematocrit (Ht) <22% in men and women at the time of taking sample for FIBTEM MCF during the last 20 minutes of CPB\n- Congenital coagulation deficiencies (von Willebrand disease, factor V Leiden, Protein C deficiency, cryoglobulinemia, antiphospholipid syndrome…)\n- Any known thromboembolic disorder\n- Female of reproductive potential not using effective contraception (condoms; occlusive caps with spermicide; injectable, patch, or combined oral estro-progestative or progestative contraceptives; depot intramuscular medroxyprogesterone; or subcutaneous implants of progestative contraceptive implants) for at least one month prior to screening\n- Known pregnancy or positive blood pregnancy test for women of childbearing potential and/or breast-feeding women\n- Participation in another clinical study involving an investigational medicinal product within 30 days prior to screening or or 5 half-lives of this investigational medicinal product, whichever is longer, or concomitantly with this study\n- Treatment with fibrinogen concentrate or cryoprecipitate within 32 days prior to randomization\n- Previous cardiac surgical procedure within three months before randomization\n- Evidence or suspicion of infection (fever >38.5°C and white blood cell count >11/mm3)\n- Active endocarditis\n- Repair of complex congenital abnormalities\n- Emergency surgery, patients in cardiogenic shock, or expected mortality within 24 hours of surgery\n- Pre-existing thrombocytopenia with platelet count < 150 000/ mm3\n- Any known pulmonary, hepatic, or renal disease or any other major concomitant significant medical condition that might interfere with treatment evaluation according to the Investigator's judgment\n- Known hypersensitivity or other severe reaction to any component of the IMP\n- Patients at high risk of thrombotic events unable to stop prophylactic low-molecular-weight heparin (LMWH) 12 hours and fondaparinux 24 hours before surgery (longer interval in case of impaired renal function)\n- Patients unable to stop treatment by vitamin K antagonists 3-5 days before surgery to obtain an international normalized ratio (INR) <1.5\n- Patients unable to stop treatment by direct oral anticoagulant at least 48 hours before surgery (except aspirin)\n- 8. Patients unable to stop treatment by P2Y12 inhibitors before surgery (discontinuation duration before surgery: ticagrelor 3 days, clopidogrel 5 days, and prasugrel 7 days)\n- Severe anemia with hemoglobin (Hb) ≤10 g/dL"}

Endpoints

Primary endpoints

  • {"endpoint_text":"- The primary efficacy endpoint is the number of units of allogeneic blood products (RBC plus FFP plus platelet concentrate) given to patients between IMP administration and 24 hours thereafter.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Number of units of allogeneic blood products (RBC + FFP + platelet concentrate) administered to patients between IMP administration and 24 hours after IMP administration."}

Secondary endpoints

  • {"endpoint_text":"- Blood drainage volume during 12 hours after IMP administration or skin closure whichever comes last\n- Percentage of patients with total avoidance of allogeneic transfusions during 24 hours after IMP administration\n- Number of transfusion units infused between 24 hours after randomization and the hospital discharge for each class of allogeneic blood product (RBC, FFP, and platelet concentrate)\n- Number of pre-donated autologous RBC concentrate units, RBC concentrate prepared by cell-saver, colloids, and crystalloids after IMP administration until hospital discharge\n- Mortality at 24 hours, 7 days, and 30 days after IMP administration\n- Percentage of patients with each surgical morbidity at 24 hours, 7 days, and 30 days after randomization (see Section 9.2.8)\n- Percentage of patients with post-surgery stage 1 AKI (with increase in creatinine by >50% from baseline until hospital discharge)\n- Percentage of patients with surgical re-exploration due to bleeding during 24 hours after IMP administration\n- Percentage of patients with fibrinogen concentration below the LLN from visit 2 to visit 5\n- Percentage of patients receiving aPCC/PCCs, rFVIIa, cryoprecipitate or additional FC as rescue therapy within 24 hours after randomization\n- Duration of hospitalization\n- Length of stay in ICU","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Each endpoint is measured as described in the endpoint text (e.g., blood drainage volume measured during 12 hours after IMP administration or skin closure; avoidance of allogeneic transfusion measured as percentage of patients during 24 hours after IMP administration; mortality measured at specified timepoints)."}

Recruitment

Planned Sample Size
76
Recruitment Window Months
30
Consent Approach
Informed consent obtained from adult participants prior to screening; requirement: 'Signed and dated informed consent form (ICF)'. Subject information and ICF documents are available in multiple languages (documents listed for Italian, German, Swedish, Spanish, Czech). No separate assent process for minors is described (study enrols adults ≥18).

Geography

Total Number Of Sites
12
Total Number Of Participants
104

Italy

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
16-04-2024
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
15-05-2024
Processing Time Days
29
Number Of Sites
3
Number Of Participants
32

Sites

Site Name
Ospedale San Raffaele S.r.l.
Department Name
Cardiac, Thoracic, Vascular Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit
Contact Person Name
Fabrizio Monaco
Contact Person Email
Monaco.fabrizio@hsr.it
Site Name
Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Di Bologna IRCCS Istituto Di Ricerca E Di Cura A Carattere Scientifico
Department Name
UOC Cardiochirurgia
Contact Person Name
Davide Pacini
Contact Person Email
Davide.pacini@unibo.it
Site Name
Policlinico San Donato S.p.A.
Department Name
Unità di Anestesia e Terapia Intensiva Cardiovascolare
Contact Person Name
Marco Ranucci
Contact Person Email
cardioanestesia@virgilio.it

Germany

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
16-04-2024
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
15-05-2024
Processing Time Days
29
Number Of Sites
2
Number Of Participants
16

Sites

Site Name
Schuechtermann-Schiller'sche Kliniken Bad Rothenfelde GmbH & Co. KG
Department Name
Department of Anaesthesiology
Contact Person Name
Erik Ortmann
Site Name
Martin-Luther-Universitaet Halle-Wittenberg
Department Name
Klinik für Herzchirurgie
Contact Person Name
Gabor Veres
Contact Person Email
gabor.veres@uk-halle.de

Sweden

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
16-04-2024
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
13-05-2024
Processing Time Days
27
Number Of Sites
2
Number Of Participants
16

Sites

Site Name
Region Skane Skanes Universitetssjukhus
Department Name
Department of Cardiothorasic Surgery
Contact Person Name
Shahab Nozohoor
Contact Person Email
shahab.nozohoor@med.lu.se
Site Name
Sahlgrenska University Hospital-Vaestra Goetalandsregionen
Department Name
Department of Cardiothorasic Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care
Contact Person Name
Mattias Danielsson
Contact Person Email
mattias.danielsson@vgregion.se

Spain

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
16-04-2024
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
10-05-2024
Processing Time Days
24
Number Of Sites
2
Number Of Participants
16

Sites

Site Name
Hospital De La Santa Creu I Sant Pau
Department Name
Postoperative and cardiac department
Contact Person Name
Tobias Koller Bernhard
Contact Person Email
TKoller@santpau.cat
Site Name
Hospital Universitario De Cruces
Department Name
Cardiothoracic anesthesiology department
Contact Person Name
Natalia Lekerika

Czechia

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
28-01-2025
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
27-02-2025
Processing Time Days
30
Number Of Sites
3
Number Of Participants
24

Sites

Site Name
Fakultni Nemocnice Hradec Kralove
Contact Person Name
Jindřich Samek
Contact Person Email
jindrich.samek@fnhk.cz
Site Name
Fakultni Nemocnice Motol A Homolka
Contact Person Name
Jan Burkert
Contact Person Email
jan.burkert@fnmotol.cz
Site Name
Fakultni Nemocnice Ostrava
Contact Person Name
Radim Brát
Contact Person Email
radim.brat@fno.cz

Sponsor

Primary sponsor

Full Name
LFB-Biotechnologies
Organisation Type
Pharmaceutical company
Country Of Registered Address
France

Contract research organisations

Name
Icon Clinical Research Limited
Responsibilities
Sponsor duties codes: 1, 10, 12, 15 (IDMC management/oversight), 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9

Third parties

  • {"country":"Ireland","full_name":"Icon Clinical Research Limited","duties_or_roles":"Sponsor duties codes: 1, 10, 12, 15 (IDMC management/oversight), 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}
  • {"country":"France","full_name":"Creapharm Bioservices","duties_or_roles":"Supply and logistics of laboratory kits, samples storage (sponsor duties code 15)","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}
  • {"country":"United States","full_name":"Medidata Solutions Inc.","duties_or_roles":"Sponsor duties code 7","organisation_type":"Non-Pharmaceutical company"}
  • {"country":"Belgium","full_name":"Clinigen Clinical Supplies Management","duties_or_roles":"Long Term sample storage (sponsor duties code 15)","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}

Investigational products

Investigational Product Name
FIBRINOGEN, HUMAN
Active Substance
HUMAN FIBRINOGEN
Modality
Peptide/protein/enzyme
Routes Of Administration
Intravenous infusion
Route
Intravenous infusion
Authorisation Status
Authorised
Dose Levels
Dose calculated based on patient's weight and FIBTEM MCF, up to 8 g
Frequency
Single administration
Maximum Dose
8 g
Investigational Product Name
0.9% Sodium Chloride Solution
Modality
Other
Routes Of Administration
Infusion
Route
Infusion
Dose Levels
Dummy dose based on the values of FIBTEM MCF and patient's weight (matching dosing schedule for blinding)
Frequency
Single administration
Combination Treatment
Yes

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