Clinical trial • Phase I/II • Gastroenterology|Rare Disease

golexanolone for Primary biliary cholangitis

Phase I/II trial of golexanolone for Primary biliary cholangitis.

Overview

Trial Therapeutic Area
Gastroenterology|Rare Disease
Trial Disease
Primary biliary cholangitis
Trial Stage
Phase I/II
Drug Modality
Small molecule

Key dates

Initial CTIS Submission Date
25-09-2024
First CTIS Authorization Date
18-10-2024

Trial design

Randomised, placebo (golexanolone placebo capsules, oral capsules, soft). dose/schedule not specified for placebo in provided documents.-controlled Phase I/II trial in Hungary, Greece, Spain and others.

Randomised
Yes
Comparator
Placebo (Golexanolone Placebo Capsules, oral capsules, soft). Dose/schedule not specified for placebo in provided documents.
Single Multiple Or Escalation Dose Combined
Yes
Target Sample Size
66
Trial Duration For Participant
28

Eligibility

Recruits 66 Vulnerable population selected. All participants must be adults (≥18) and be willing and able to give informed consent; the Investigator must judge the subject to be lucid and oriented to person, place, time and situation when giving informed consent. (Consent/assent handling: Investigator confirmation of lucidity and specific informed consent forms provided.).

Pregnancy Exclusion
Females who are pregnant, nursing or actively trying to conceive a child.
Vulnerable Population
Vulnerable population selected. All participants must be adults (≥18) and be willing and able to give informed consent; the Investigator must judge the subject to be lucid and oriented to person, place, time and situation when giving informed consent. (Consent/assent handling: Investigator confirmation of lucidity and specific informed consent forms provided.)

Inclusion criteria

  • {"criterion_text":"- Male and female subjects age ≥ 18 years."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Willing and able to give informed consent."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- The subject should be judged by the Investigator to be lucid and oriented to person, place, time, and situation when giving the informed consent."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Diagnosis of PBC based on the presence of ≥2 of the 3 key disease characteristics: a. Anti-mitochondrial antibody or PBC-specific anti-nuclear antibody titre ≥1/40 b. Elevated alkaline phosphatase (ALP) (> upper limit of normal [ULN] for the relevant laboratory) c. Compatible or diagnostic liver biopsy"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Clinically significant fatigue defined for the purposes of this study as a PBC-40 fatigue domain score of ≥29 at screening."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Clinically significant cognitive symptoms, defined for the purposes of this study as a PBC-40 cognitive domain ≥16 at screening."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Stable PBC SoC therapy (if any), which may include UDCA, OCA, bezafibrate and/or fenofibrate, for at least 3 months prior to randomisation."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- For all women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) a negative pregnancy test at screening and a negative urine dip-stick pregnancy test at baseline, prior to first dose of IMP will be required."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- WOCBP must be willing to use a contraceptive method with a failure rate of < 1% (intrauterine device [IUD], intrauterine hormone-releasing system [IUS], transdermal or local hormonal contraception, bilateral tubal occlusion, vasectomised partner, sexual abstinence), and agree to continue use of this method for the duration of the study and thereafter for 1 month after the last dosing of the IMP. Note that IUS, transdermal (e.g. patches, gels and sprays) or local (e.g. vaginal tablets, gels, creams, rings, suppositories) administration of oestrogen or progesterone are the only hormonal contraceptive methods allowed due to possible interactions with the IMP."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Females of non-childbearing potential must have documented tubal ligation or hysterectomy; or be post-menopausal (defined as 12 months of amenorrhoea [in questionable cases a blood sample with simultaneous follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) 25-140 IE/L and oestradiol <200 pmol/L is confirmatory])."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Fertile male subjects must be willing to use condom and assure that their female partner will use contraceptive methods with a failure rate of < 1%1 to prevent pregnancy and drug exposure of a fertile female partner and refrain from donating sperm from the date of dosing until 1 month after dosing of the IMP. Men who are surgically sterile may be included without they/their partner fulfilling the above criteria on birth control."}

Exclusion criteria

  • {"criterion_text":"- Child-Pugh class B or C cirrhosis."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Prolonged QTcF (>500 ms), or any clinically significant abnormality in the resting ECG, as judged by the Investigator (at screening)."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Concomitant disease characterised by chronic fatigue and/or cognitive impairment (e.g. Alzheimer's, Parkinson's, etc.) which in the judgement of the Investigator would either limit the potential benefit to the subject and/or confound the interpretation of results."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Clinically significant bowel disease, including obstruction, active inflammatory bowel disease, or malabsorption."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Poorly controlled obstructive sleep apnoea, as defined by >5 episodes/hour more than 70% of occasions, despite use of continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP)."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- An uncontrolled thyroid disorder: a. Uncontrolled hyperthyroidism: defined as any history of hyperthyroidism that has either not been treated with either radioactive iodine and/or surgery or that has been treated with radioactive iodine and/or surgery but has required ongoing continuous or intermittent use of thyroid hormone synthesis inhibitors (i.e. methimazole or propylthiouracil) in the 24 weeks before screening. b. Uncontrolled hypothyroidism: defined as initiation of thyroid hormone replacement therapy or dose adjustment of replacement therapy in the 12 weeks before screening. c. Subjects without a diagnosed thyroid disease should be excluded if thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH)-value is above ULN, or/and if free triiodothyronine (FT3)- or free thyroxine (FT4)-values are outside normal limits."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Subjects with a history of or currently active immune disorders other that PBC (including autoimmune disease) and/or diseases requiring immunosuppressive drugs (including azathioprine, prednisone, prednisolone, budesonide, cyclosporine, tacrolimus, methotrexate, or mycophenolate mofetil)."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Clinical diagnosis of autoimmune hepatitis overlap defined using the Paris overlap criteria"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Criterion deleted but numbering unchanged."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- The presence, as judged by the Investigator, of clinically significant concomitant illness which would jeopardise safe participation in the study and /or the interpretation of study findings, such as major psychiatric disorder and major depressive disorder formally diagnosed by a psychiatrist."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Regular use of prescribed or over the counter (OTC) medications known to cause fatigue or cognitive dysfunction. Approval by the Medical Monitor is required if a subject takes any drug known to cause fatigue or alter cognitive functioning. Examples include benzodiazepines, sedating antihistamines (first generation), anticonvulsants, sedating antidepressants (e.g. tricyclic and sedating heterocyclic antidepressants), anticholinergics (benztropine), antiparkinsonian medications (amantadine, selegiline, benztropine), psychostimulants, narcotic medications within 4 weeks prior to baseline. The purpose is to assure that any change observed in cognition can be associated with study drug and not any concomitant medication."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Clinical evidence of hepatic decompensation (e.g. current or prior HE, ascites, or variceal bleeding)."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Use of prohibited medications within 14 days prior to randomisation, as specified in Section 9.4.8.2."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Anticipated change in PBC medication and/or significant medical or surgical intervention within the duration of the study."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Regular (more than 1 week per month) alcohol consumption in excess of 14 units per week."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Administration of another new chemical entity (defined as a compound that has not been approved for marketing) or has participated in any other clinical study that included drug treatment with the last administration within 3 months prior to administration of IMP in this study."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Females who are pregnant, nursing or actively trying to conceive a child."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Expected inability to swallow the required number of IMP capsules at the applicable dose level."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- History of severe allergy/hypersensitivity or on-going allergy/hypersensitivity, as judged by the Investigator. Known allergy or hypersensitivity to drugs with a similar chemical structure or class to golexanolone, i.e. GABAA receptor modulating steroid antagonists (GAMSA). Known allergy of or hypersensitivity to any other component of the investigational drug (i.e. glyceryl mono and dicaprylocaprate)."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Investigator considers the subject unlikely to comply with study procedures, restrictions, and requirements."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- History of hepatocellular carcinoma."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Bilirubin >1.5 x ULN."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Glomerular filtration rate (GFR) <35 ml/min/1.73m2 estimated using the CKD-EPI equation."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Haemoglobin (HB) <110 g/L, i.e. subjects with moderate/severe anaemia."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- S-B12 < 125 pmol/L or P-folate < 7 nmol/L."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Evidence of biliary obstruction."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Any positive result on screening for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), or hepatitis B (serum hepatitis B surface antigen positive). Subjects positive for HCV antibodies should be tested for PCR HCV RNA and in case of positive result considered as not eligible."}

Endpoints

Primary endpoints

  • {"endpoint_text":"- Part A: Frequency, intensity, and seriousness of adverse events (AEs), changes from baseline to Day 5 in laboratory parameters and clinical safety parameters.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Assessment of frequency, intensity and seriousness of AEs; changes from baseline to Day 5 in laboratory parameters and clinical safety parameters."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Part B: Frequency, intensity, and seriousness of AEs, changes from baseline to Day 28 in laboratory parameters and clinical safety parameters.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Assessment of frequency, intensity and seriousness of AEs; changes from baseline to Day 28 in laboratory parameters and clinical safety parameters."}

Secondary endpoints

  • {"endpoint_text":"- Part A: PK parameters: after the first dose; after the last dose and accumulation ratio between first and last dose.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Pharmacokinetic parameters measured after first dose and after last dose; calculation of accumulation ratio between first and last dose."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Part A: Metabolite profile in human plasma and urine (to be reported separately).","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Characterisation of metabolite profile in human plasma and urine; reported separately."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Part B : Change from baseline to Day 28 in the following HRQoL measures: − PBC-40 scores for each of the domains (cognition, itch, fatigue, social, emotional, and general symptoms). − EQ-5D-3L tool","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Change from baseline to Day 28 in PBC-40 domain scores and EQ-5D-3L instrument."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Part B: Change from baseline to Day 28 in daytime sleepiness related symptoms using the Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS).","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Change from baseline to Day 28 measured by the Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS)."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Part B: Change from baseline to Day 28 in a battery of cognitive tests, including: − Portosystemic Hepatic Encephalopathy Score (PHES) total score − Rey Auditory Verbal Learning test (RAVLT) − Delis and Kaplan Executive Function System (D-KEFS) Letter and Category fluency subtests","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Change from baseline to Day 28 in cognitive test battery: PHES total score, RAVLT, D-KEFS Letter and Category fluency subtests."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Part B: Clinical Global Impression of change, PBC version (CGI-C-PBC).","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Investigator-rated Clinical Global Impression of change adapted for PBC (CGI-C-PBC)."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Part B: Lowest plasma concentration before the next dose (Ctrough) will be assessed pre-dose on Days 1, 7, 14 and 28.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Measurement of trough plasma concentrations pre-dose on Days 1, 7, 14 and 28 (Ctrough)."}

Recruitment

Planned Sample Size
66
Recruitment Window Months
44
Consent Approach
Adult participants (≥18 years) must be willing and able to give informed consent. The Investigator must confirm that the subject is lucid and oriented to person, place, time and situation at the time of consent. Informed consent forms (L1 / SIS and ICF documents) are provided for Part A and Part B, and pregnancy-specific ICFs are available. Document versions are available in multiple languages as submitted (examples in document list include Hungarian (HU), Greek (GR), Spanish (ES), Italian (IT), German (DE) and English (ENG)).

Geography

Total Number Of Sites
24
Total Number Of Participants
116

Hungary

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
10-10-2024
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
20-11-2025
Processing Time Days
406
Number Of Sites
3
Number Of Participants
18

Sites

Site Name
Clinexpert Kft.
Department Name
Clinexpert Ltd. Phase I. Clinical Trial Site
Contact Person Name
István Láng
Contact Person Email
prof.lang.istvan@clinexpert.hu
Site Name
CRU Hungary Kft.
Department Name
CRU Hungary Ltd
Contact Person Name
Géza Lakner
Contact Person Email
lakner.geza@hungarnet.hu
Site Name
Bekes Varmegyei Koezponti Korhaz
Department Name
Infectology Department
Contact Person Name
Tibor Martyin
Contact Person Email
martyintibor24@gmail.com

Greece

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
10-10-2024
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
20-11-2025
Processing Time Days
406
Number Of Sites
2
Number Of Participants
20

Sites

Site Name
Hippokration Hospital
Department Name
Gastroenterology
Contact Person Name
Spilios Manolakopoulos
Contact Person Email
smanolak@med.uoa.gr
Site Name
General University Hospital Of Patras
Department Name
Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology
Contact Person Name
Christos Triantos
Contact Person Email
chtriantos@hotmail.com

Spain

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
10-10-2024
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
16-01-2026
Processing Time Days
463
Number Of Sites
9
Number Of Participants
25

Sites

Site Name
Hospital Universitario Virgen De La Victoria
Department Name
Gastroenterology
Contact Person Name
Miren García Cortés
Contact Person Email
mirengar1@hotmail.com
Site Name
Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Maranon
Department Name
Gastroenterology
Contact Person Name
Salcedo Plaza María Magdalena
Site Name
Hospital Universitario Y Politecnico La Fe
Department Name
Gastroenterology and hepatology
Contact Person Name
Marina Berenguer Haym
Contact Person Email
marina.berenguer@uv.es
Site Name
University Hospital Virgen Del Rocio S.L.
Department Name
Department of Gastroenterology
Contact Person Name
Javier Empuero Herrojo
Contact Person Email
jampuero-ibis@us.es
Site Name
Parc Tauli Hospital Universitari
Department Name
Gastroenterology
Contact Person Name
Mercedes Vergara Gómez
Contact Person Email
MVergara@tauli.cat
Site Name
Hospital Universitario 12 De Octubre
Department Name
Department of Gastroenterology
Contact Person Name
Elena Gómez Domínguez
Contact Person Email
egdominguez@salud.madrid.org
Site Name
Complexo Hospitalario Universitario De Pontevedra
Department Name
Hepatology
Contact Person Name
Indhira Miosotis Pérez Medrano
Site Name
Hospital Universitario Marques De Valdecilla
Department Name
Hepatology
Contact Person Name
Álvaro Díaz González
Contact Person Email
alvaro.diaz@scsalud.es
Site Name
Hospital Clinic De Barcelona
Department Name
Hepatology
Contact Person Name
María Carlota Londoño Hurtado
Contact Person Email
mlondono@clinic.cat

Italy

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
10-10-2024
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
20-02-2026
Processing Time Days
498
Number Of Sites
7
Number Of Participants
25

Sites

Site Name
Fondazione IRCCS San Gerardo Dei Tintori
Department Name
U.O.C. Gastroenterologia
Contact Person Name
Pietro Invernizzi
Contact Person Email
pietro.invernizzi@onimib.it
Site Name
Azienda Ospedaliera di Padova
Department Name
UOC Gastroenterologia
Contact Person Name
Nora Cazzagon
Contact Person Email
nora.cazzagon@unipd.it
Site Name
ASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda
Department Name
Dipartimento Medico Polispecialistico
Contact Person Name
Marco Carbone
Contact Person Email
marco.carbone@unimib.it
Site Name
Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Policlinico Paolo Giaccone
Department Name
Gastroenterologia
Contact Person Name
Vincenza Calvaruso
Contact Person Email
vincenza.calvaruso@unipa.it
Site Name
Humanitas Mirasole S.p.A.
Department Name
Unità Operativa di Medicina Interna ed Epatologia
Contact Person Name
Ana Lleo De Nalda
Contact Person Email
ana.lleo@humanitas.it
Site Name
Azienda Sanitaria Universitaria Friuli Centrale
Department Name
Unità di Epatologia e Trapianto di Fegato
Contact Person Name
Pierluigi Toniutto
Contact Person Email
pierluigi.toniutto@uniud.it
Site Name
Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS
Department Name
UOC Medicina Interna e del Trapianto di Fegato
Contact Person Name
Luca Miele

Germany

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
10-10-2024
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
22-04-2026
Processing Time Days
559
Number Of Sites
3
Number Of Participants
28

Sites

Site Name
ifi-Medizin GmbH
Department Name
Ifi Medizin GmbH
Contact Person Name
Peter Buggisch
Site Name
Universitaet Leipzig
Department Name
Clinic and Polyclinic for Oncology, Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Pneumology
Contact Person Name
Johannes Wiegand
Site Name
Universitaetsklinikum Duesseldorf AöR
Department Name
Klinik für Gastroenterologie, Hepatologie & Infektiologie
Contact Person Name
Hans Bock

Sponsor

Primary sponsor

Full Name
Umecrine Cognition AB
Organisation Type
Pharmaceutical company
Country Of Registered Address
Sweden

Contract research organisations

Name
Signant Health Global LLC
Responsibilities
Scientific & Clinical Consulting, COA, IP management, EDC, Data Analytics, Patient engagement, Site enablement
Name
CTC Clinical Trial Consultants AB
Responsibilities
Pharmacokinetic calculations
Name
Accelsiors Kft.
Responsibilities
IVRS – treatment randomisation
Name
GBA Central Lab Services GmbH
Name
Lablytica Life Science AB

Third parties

  • {"country":"United States","full_name":"Signant Health Global LLC","duties_or_roles":"Scientific & Clinical Consulting, COA, IP management, EDC, Data Analytics, Patient engagement, Site enablement","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}
  • {"country":"Sweden","full_name":"CTC Clinical Trial Consultants AB","duties_or_roles":"Pharmacokinetic calculations","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}
  • {"country":"Sweden","full_name":"Lablytica Life Science AB","duties_or_roles":"","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}
  • {"country":"Hungary","full_name":"Accelsiors Kft.","duties_or_roles":"IVRS – treatment randomisation","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}
  • {"country":"Germany","full_name":"GBA Central Lab Services GmbH","duties_or_roles":"","organisation_type":"Laboratory/Research/Testing facility"}

Investigational products

Investigational Product Name
GR3027 10 mg
Active Substance
golexanolone
Modality
Small molecule
Routes Of Administration
ORAL
Route
ORAL
Starting Dose
40 mg BID (Part A)
Dose Levels
40 mg BID (Part A); two dose levels for 28 days BID planned in Part B (specific doses not specified in provided text)
Frequency
BID
Dose Escalation Increase
Initial: 40 mg BID; subsequent dose level(s) not specified in provided materials
Investigational Product Name
Golexanolone Placebo Capsules, oral capsules, soft
Modality
Other
Routes Of Administration
ORAL
Route
ORAL

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