Clinical trial • Phase II • Musculoskeletal | Rare Disease

FREXALIMAB for Systemic lupus erythematosus

Phase II trial of FREXALIMAB for Systemic lupus erythematosus.

Overview

Trial Therapeutic Area
Musculoskeletal | Rare Disease
Trial Disease
Systemic lupus erythematosus
Trial Stage
Phase II
Drug Modality
Monoclonal antibody

Key dates

Initial CTIS Submission Date
14-12-2023
First CTIS Authorization Date
24-01-2024

Trial design

Randomised, matched placebo for test (placebo) plus standard of care (soc) background; investigational product frexalimab (sar441344) administered iv or sc (route stated); dose and schedule not specified in available structured data.-controlled Phase II trial in Spain, Italy, Greece and others.

Randomised
Yes
Comparator
Matched Placebo for Test (placebo) plus standard of care (SOC) background; investigational product Frexalimab (SAR441344) administered IV or SC (route stated); dose and schedule not specified in available structured data.
Biomarker Stratified
True, biomarker: prespecified biomarker (BM) subgroups (specific biomarkers/strata not specified)
Target Sample Size
166
Trial Duration For Participant
252

Eligibility

Recruits 166 The record indicates isVulnerablePopulationSelected = true. No specific vulnerable group or details on consent/assent handling are provided in the available structured data; subject information and informed consent forms (ICFs) are provided (adult ICFs and partner/pregnancy modules), but no explicit assent/consent procedures for minors or specific vulnerable groups are described..

Vulnerable Population
The record indicates isVulnerablePopulationSelected = true. No specific vulnerable group or details on consent/assent handling are provided in the available structured data; subject information and informed consent forms (ICFs) are provided (adult ICFs and partner/pregnancy modules), but no explicit assent/consent procedures for minors or specific vulnerable groups are described.

Inclusion criteria

  • {"criterion_text":"- Diagnosis of SLE for at least 6 months prior to screening by fulfilling the Revised Criteria for Classification of SLE according to the 1997 Update of the 1982 ACR criteria"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Positive ANA (titer ≥1:80) during screening"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Positivity for at least one serological characteristic"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Total hSELENA-SLEDAI score ≥6 (including points attributed from arthritis and rash) during screening and at least 4 points from clinical features at randomization as confirmed by a Sponsor-selected independent reviewer(s)"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- At least 1 BILAG A score or 2 BILAG B scores during screening as confirmed by a Sponsor-selected independent reviewer(s)"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Receiving at least one of the SOC for SLE (combination is possible)"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Body weight within 45 kg to 120 kg (inclusive) at screening"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Contraceptive use by men or women should be consistent with local regulations regarding the methods of contraception for those participating in clinical studies."}

Exclusion criteria

  • {"criterion_text":"- Primary diagnosis of a rheumatic disease besides SLE or an inflammatory joint or skin disease other than SLE that could confound the disease activity assessments"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- High dose of steroids, or a change in dose within 4 weeks prior to randomization"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- High dose of antimalarial, or a change in dose within 12 weeks prior to randomization"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- High dose of immunosuppressants or a change in dose within 12 weeks prior to randomization"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Use of cyclophosphamide within 3 months prior to screening"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Previous parenteral (IV), intramuscular (IM), or intra-articular steroid administration within 4 weeks prior to randomization"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Participants likely to require multiple courses of OCS during the study for chronic diseases other than SLE"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Administration of any live (attenuated) vaccine within 3 months prior to randomization (eg, varicella zoster vaccine, oral polio, rabies)"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Administration of any non-live vaccine (eg, seasonal influenza, COVID-19) within 4 weeks prior to randomization"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Active and severe lupus nephritis"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Active severe or unstable neuropsychiatric SLE including but not limited to seizures, psychosis, acute confusional state, transverse myelitis, central nervous system vasculitis and optic neuritis"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Known or suspected drug-induced lupus"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- History, clinical evidence, suspicion or significant risk, for thromboembolic events, as well as myocardial infarction, stroke, and/or antiphospholipid syndrome and any participants requiring antithrombotic treatment"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- History or current hypogammaglobulinemia"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Serious systemic viral, bacterial or fungal infection"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Participants with a history of invasive opportunistic infections, such as, but not limited to histoplasmosis, listeriosis, coccidioidomycosis, candidiasis, pneumocystis jirovecii, and aspergillosis, regardless of resolution"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Evidence of active or untreated latent tuberculosis as documented by medical history (eg, chest X-rays) and examination, and tuberculosis testing"}

Endpoints

Primary endpoints

  • {"endpoint_text":"- Percentage of participants who achieved a Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Responder Index (SRI-4) response at Week 24.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"SRI-4 response measured at Week 24 (percentage of participants achieving SRI-4 at Week 24)."}

Secondary endpoints

  • {"endpoint_text":"- Percentage of participants who achieved an SRI-4 response in prespecified BM subgroups at Week 24","definition_or_measurement_approach":"SRI-4 response at Week 24 measured within prespecified biomarker (BM) subgroups."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Percentage of participants who achieved a BILAG–based Composite Lupus Assessment (BICLA) response in prespecified BM subgroups at Week 24","definition_or_measurement_approach":"BICLA response at Week 24 measured within prespecified biomarker (BM) subgroups."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Percentage of participants who achieved a BICLA response at Week 24","definition_or_measurement_approach":"BICLA response measured at Week 24 (percentage of participants achieving BICLA at Week 24)."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- ercentage of participants whose prednisone dose was ≤ 7.5 mg at Week 16 and maintained through Week 24 in the subgroup with baseline prednisone ≥10 mg/day","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Proportion of participants in baseline prednisone ≥10 mg/day subgroup achieving and maintaining prednisone ≤7.5 mg from Week 16 through Week 24."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Total cumulative corticosteroid dose over 24 weeks","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Sum of corticosteroid doses over 24 weeks (total cumulative dose)."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Percentage of participants achieving an SRI-4 response at week 24 with sustained reduction of oral corticosteroids","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Participants achieving SRI-4 at Week 24 combined with sustained reduction in oral corticosteroids as specified in protocol."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Percent change from baseline in percentage in Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus Disease Area and Severity Index (CLASI)-A at Week 24 in the subgroup of participants with baseline CLASI-A score ≥8","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Percent change from baseline in CLASI-A at Week 24 among participants with baseline CLASI-A ≥8."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Percentage of participants with ≥50% improvement in CLASI-A at Week 24 in the subgroup of participants with baseline CLASI-A score ≥8","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Proportion of participants with ≥50% improvement in CLASI-A at Week 24 among baseline CLASI-A ≥8 subgroup."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Percentage of participants with ≥50% improvement in the number of tender and swollen joints at Week 24 (among participants with at least 4 joints affected at baseline)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Proportion of participants (with ≥4 affected joints at baseline) achieving ≥50% improvement in tender/swollen joint count at Week 24."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Incidence of treatment-emergent AEs (TEAEs), serious AEs (SAEs), and AEs of special interest (AESIs) from Baseline to Week 36 End of Study (EoS)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Incidence rates of TEAEs/SAEs/AESIs recorded from Baseline through Week 36 (EoS)."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Incidence of study investigational medicinal product permanent discontinuations and study withdrawals due to TEAEs from Baseline to Week 36 (EoS)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Incidence of permanent discontinuations of IMP and study withdrawals due to TEAEs from Baseline to Week 36."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Participants with medically significant changes in vital signs, electrocardiogram (ECG), and/or laboratory evaluation","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Number/proportion of participants with clinically significant changes in vitals, ECG, or labs as defined in protocol."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Measurement of anti-drug antibodies (ADA) (before administration at Week 0, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24 and after treatment discontinuation at Week 36)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"ADA measured at specified visits (pre-dose at Weeks 0,4,8,12,16,20,24 and post-discontinuation at Week 36)."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- SAR441344 concentrations over time","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Serial measurement of SAR441344 plasma concentrations over time per PK sampling schedule."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Pharmacokinetic parameters: maximum concentration (Cmax)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"PK parameter Cmax calculated from SAR441344 concentration-time data."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Pharmacokinetic parameters: time to Cmax (tmax)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"PK parameter tmax derived from concentration-time data."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Pharmacokinetic parameters: area under the curve over the dosing interval (AUC0-tau)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"PK parameter AUC0-tau calculated over the dosing interval."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Pharmacokinetic parameters: terminal half-life (t1/2z).","definition_or_measurement_approach":"PK parameter terminal half-life (t1/2z) calculated from terminal elimination phase."}

Recruitment

Planned Sample Size
166
Recruitment Window Months
60
Consent Approach
Informed consent is obtained using subject information and informed consent forms (ICFs). ICFs and related materials are available in multiple languages (EN, ES, IT, EL, HU) and include modules such as partner/pregnancy forms, genetic consent, optional biomarker/DNA-RNA consent, privacy and optional/home-nurse/PBMC-plasma modules. No explicit assent process for minors is described in the available structured data.

Methods

  • Recruitment arrangements and materials (K1/K2) including recruitment flyers (local recruitment flyers) - country-specific versions present (EN, ES, IT, EL, HU).
  • Dear colleague / doctor-to-doctor referral letters (K2 recruitment material - referral letters) to engage clinicians for referrals.
  • Visit schedule flyers (patient-facing visit schedule) provided as recruitment material.
  • Subject information and informed consent forms in multiple languages (used during recruitment and consenting).

Geography

Total Number Of Sites
15
Total Number Of Participants
44

Spain

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
15-01-2024
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
29-01-2024
Processing Time Days
14
Number Of Sites
4
Number Of Participants
4

Sites

Site Name
Hospital Universitario Rio Hortega
Department Name
Hospital Rio Hortega (#1)
Contact Person Name
Maria Julia Barbado Ajo
Site Name
Hospital General Universitario De Valencia
Department Name
Hospital General De Valencia( #1)
Contact Person Name
Jorge Fragio Gil
Contact Person Email
jorgefragio@gmail.com
Site Name
Parc Tauli Hospital Universitari
Department Name
Sercivio de Reumatologia
Contact Person Name
Joan Calvet Fontova
Contact Person Email
jcalvet@tauli.cat
Site Name
Hospital Universitario La Paz
Department Name
Servicio de Reumatologia
Contact Person Name
Maria Gema Bonilla
Contact Person Email
gemabonilla@ser.es

Italy

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
31-01-2024
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
08-02-2024
Processing Time Days
8
Number Of Sites
4
Number Of Participants
8

Sites

Site Name
Careggi University Hospital
Department Name
Dipartimento di Neuroscienze, Psicologia, Area del Farmaco e Salute del Bambino (NEUROFARBA)SOD Neur
Contact Person Name
Serena Gremese
Contact Person Email
serena.guiducci@unifi.it
Site Name
Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS
Department Name
Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli( #1)
Contact Person Name
Maria Antonietta D'Agostino
Site Name
Ospedale San Raffaele S.r.l.
Department Name
IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele( #1)
Contact Person Name
Lorenzo Dagna
Contact Person Email
dagna.lorenzo@unisr.it
Site Name
Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Universita' Degli Studi Della Campania Luigi Vanvitelli
Department Name
Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Luigi Vanvitelli( #1)
Contact Person Name
Francesco CICCIA

Greece

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
15-01-2024
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
15-03-2024
Processing Time Days
60
Number Of Sites
5
Number Of Participants
24

Sites

Site Name
Iaso Thessalia General Clinic Private Obstetrics S.A.
Department Name
Rheumatology Department
Contact Person Name
Lazaros Sakkas
Contact Person Email
lsakkas@med.uth.gr
Site Name
University General Hospital Of Heraklion
Department Name
Rheumatology Department
Contact Person Name
Prodromos Sidiropoulos
Contact Person Email
sidiropp@med.uoc.gr
Site Name
Euromedica Kyanous Stavros
Department Name
Rheumatology Department
Contact Person Name
Loukas Settas
Contact Person Email
loukassettas@gmail.com
Site Name
Laiko General Hospital Of Athens
Department Name
First Department of Propaedeutic and Internal Medicine
Contact Person Name
Petros Sfikakis
Contact Person Email
psfikakis@med.uoa.gr
Site Name
University General Hospital Attikon
Department Name
4th University Pathology Unit
Contact Person Name
Dimitrios Boumpas
Contact Person Email
boumpasd@uoc.gr

Hungary

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
15-01-2024
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
24-01-2024
Processing Time Days
9
Number Of Sites
2
Number Of Participants
8

Sites

Site Name
Bekes Varmegyei Koezponti Korhaz
Department Name
Infektologia-hepatologia
Contact Person Name
Tibor Martyin
Contact Person Email
martyintibor@gmail.com
Site Name
Vita Verum Medical Bt.
Department Name
Vita Verum Medical Egeszsegugyi Szolgaltato Bt. (#1)
Contact Person Name
Tunde Varga
Contact Person Email
kalman.torocsik@pro-smo.com

Sponsor

Primary sponsor

Full Name
Sanofi-Aventis Recherche & Developpement
Organisation Type
Pharmaceutical company
Country Of Registered Address
France

Contract research organisations

Name
Charles River Laboratories Inc.
Responsibilities
[4]
Name
Labcorp Early Development Laboratories Inc.
Responsibilities
[4]
Name
Pharmaceutical Product Development LLC
Responsibilities
[4]
Name
Endpoint Clinical Inc.
Responsibilities
[3]
Name
ESMS Global Limited
Responsibilities
[15] Centralized 24-Hour Emergency System: eSMS
Name
Crisalis LLC
Responsibilities
[7]

Third parties

  • {"country":"Hungary","full_name":"PetMobile Kft.","duties_or_roles":"[14]","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}
  • {"country":"Greece","full_name":"Bioiatriki Private Medical Polyclinic S.A.","duties_or_roles":"[4]","organisation_type":"Hospital/Clinic/Other health care facility"}
  • {"country":"United States","full_name":"Charles River Laboratories Inc.","duties_or_roles":"[4]","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}
  • {"country":"United States","full_name":"Labcorp Early Development Laboratories Inc.","duties_or_roles":"[4]","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}
  • {"country":"Spain","full_name":"Alcura Health Espana S.A.","duties_or_roles":"[14]","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}
  • {"country":"United States","full_name":"Crisalis LLC","duties_or_roles":"[7]","organisation_type":"Non-Pharmaceutical company"}
  • {"country":"United States","full_name":"Endpoint Clinical Inc.","duties_or_roles":"[3]","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}
  • {"country":"Italy","full_name":"Depo-pack S.r.l.","duties_or_roles":"[14]","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}
  • {"country":"United States","full_name":"Pharmaceutical Product Development LLC","duties_or_roles":"[4]","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}
  • {"country":"United Kingdom","full_name":"ESMS Global Limited","duties_or_roles":"[15] Centralized 24-Hour Emergency System: eSMS","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}

Investigational products

Investigational Product Name
Frexalimab
Active Substance
FREXALIMAB
Modality
Monoclonal antibody
Routes Of Administration
INTRAVENOUS (IV) OR SUBCUTANEOUS (SC)
Route
INTRAVENOUS (IV) OR SUBCUTANEOUS (SC)
Maximum Dose
1200 mg (max daily); 7800 mg (max total)
Investigational Product Name
Matched Placebo for Test
Modality
Other
Combination Treatment
Yes

Related trials

Other published trials that may interest you.