Clinical trial • Phase I/II • Cardiology

Ethacizine for Atrial fibrillation

Phase I/II trial of Ethacizine for Atrial fibrillation.

Overview

Trial Therapeutic Area
Cardiology
Trial Disease
Atrial fibrillation
Trial Stage
Phase I/II
Drug Modality
Small molecule

Key dates

Initial CTIS Submission Date
06-05-2025
First CTIS Authorization Date
11-09-2025

Trial design

Randomised, open-label, propafenone (propafenone hydrochloride) oral comparator; maximum daily dose listed as 900 mg in product data (no dosing schedule specified in ctis record).-controlled Phase I/II trial across 2 sites in Latvia.

Randomised
Yes
Open Label
Yes
Comparator
Propafenone (propafenone hydrochloride) oral comparator; maximum daily dose listed as 900 mg in product data (no dosing schedule specified in CTIS record).
Target Sample Size
74
Trial Duration For Participant
180

Eligibility

Recruits 74 Vulnerable populations not selected. Trial enrols adults aged 18-70; participants must provide signed informed consent. No assent provisions or paediatric consent arrangements are specified..

Pregnancy Exclusion
Contradiction for the use of the etacizin or propafenone as per Summary of Product Characteristics, including breast feeding.
Vulnerable Population
Vulnerable populations not selected. Trial enrols adults aged 18-70; participants must provide signed informed consent. No assent provisions or paediatric consent arrangements are specified.

Inclusion criteria

  • {"criterion_text":"-1.\tMale or female patients, aged 18-70 years old inclusive at the time of signing the informed consent."}
  • {"criterion_text":"-2.\tBody weight over 70 kg."}
  • {"criterion_text":"-3.\tClinical paroxysmal or persistent atrial fibrillation confirmed by the surface 12-lead ECG or 24-h Holter monitoring."}
  • {"criterion_text":"-4.\tFemales of nonchildbearing potential (postmenopausal [defined as 12 months of spontaneous amenorrhea] or pre-menopausal with documented irreversible surgical sterilisation or hysterectomy) or childbearing potential (negative pregnancy test at screening and using an effective method to avoid pregnancy, i.e., oral, injectable, transdermal or implanted hormonal contraceptives, vaginal contraceptive ring, intrauterine device/intrauterine system, vasectomised sexual partner [with confirmed negative sperm counts] or true sexual abstinence)."}
  • {"criterion_text":"-5.\tSigned informed consent."}
  • {"criterion_text":"-(for Phase II) 1.\tPatient qualifying for enrollment in Phase II (maintenance phase) has to be on sinus rhythm either in a result of pharmacological or pharmacological in combination with electrical cardioversion."}
  • {"criterion_text":"-(for Phase II) 2.\tPatient has to be on stable treatment regimen for atrial fibrillation."}

Exclusion criteria

  • {"criterion_text":"-1.\tPatients with significant structural or functional heart disease: -\tleft ventricular hypertrophy (LVH): septum/ posterior wall ≥14 mm; -\tleft ventricular (LV) systolic dysfunction: LV EF ≤40%; -\tsevere aortic valve stenosis according criteria of ESC/EACTS Guidelines for the management of valvular heart disease; -\theart failure: NYHA functional class III or IV; -\tacute coronary syndrome, recent (3 months, or less) myocardial infarction with Q wave and/or convincingly significant myocardial damage; -\tsevere coronary artery disease without or incomplete revascularization."}
  • {"criterion_text":"-10.\tClinically significant kidney or liver impairment (Chronic Kidney Disease assessed as eGFR < 45 ml/min/1.73 m², and liver impairment assessed as > 3x upper normal limit for AST and/or ALT)."}
  • {"criterion_text":"-11.\tEvidence of any significant clinical or laboratory finding, or test results that make it undesirable for the patient to participate in the study."}
  • {"criterion_text":"-12.\tMalignancy of any location (if not in remision)."}
  • {"criterion_text":"-13.\tAny concomitant somatic or mental disease that is in a poor/un-controlled state, or, in opinion of the investigator, could bias the results of the trial, or increase the risk for adverse events."}
  • {"criterion_text":"-14.\tContradiction for the use of the etacizin or propafenone as per Summary of Product Characteristics, including breast feeding."}
  • {"criterion_text":"-15.\tProblems with information perception and/or completing the questionnaires."}
  • {"criterion_text":"-16.\tPatients with alcohol or drug abuse."}
  • {"criterion_text":"-17.\tPatients participating in another clinical trial currently or within 30 days before the enrolment (randomization)."}
  • {"criterion_text":"-2.\tBMI > 30 kg/m2."}
  • {"criterion_text":"-3.\tUncontrolled hypertension (grade III, SBP ≥180 mmHg and/or DBP ≥110 mmHg)."}
  • {"criterion_text":"-4.\tSevere, stabile long-therm hypotension (SBP < 90 mmHg)."}
  • {"criterion_text":"-5.\tSick-sinus syndrome or severe bradycardia less than < 50 beats per minute (average rate during 24 hours or conventional surface ECG)."}
  • {"criterion_text":"-6.\t2nd- or 3rd-degree AV block or right or left bundle branch block, fixed and known Brugada syndrome."}
  • {"criterion_text":"-7.\tProlonged QTc (> 460ms)."}
  • {"criterion_text":"-8.\tImplanted pacemaker."}
  • {"criterion_text":"-9.\tHyper or hypokalaemia."}

Endpoints

Primary endpoints

  • {"endpoint_text":"-Recurrence of atrial fibrillation over 6 months of the treatment after restored sinus rhythm","definition_or_measurement_approach":""}

Secondary endpoints

  • {"endpoint_text":"-Proportion of participants with pharmacological cardioversion during Phase I","definition_or_measurement_approach":""}
  • {"endpoint_text":"-The proportion of participants who meet clinical criteria for electrical cardioversion during Phase II","definition_or_measurement_approach":""}
  • {"endpoint_text":"-Time of recurrence of atrial fibrillation during Phase II","definition_or_measurement_approach":""}
  • {"endpoint_text":"-Change in Atrial fibrillation effect on quality of life from baseline to study end","definition_or_measurement_approach":""}
  • {"endpoint_text":"-Rate of hospitalizations related to atrial fibrillation during Phase II","definition_or_measurement_approach":""}
  • {"endpoint_text":"-A composite of cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction, acute coronary revascularization, and stroke (MACE)","definition_or_measurement_approach":""}
  • {"endpoint_text":"-The heart rate variabilty in treatment groups","definition_or_measurement_approach":""}

Recruitment

Planned Sample Size
74
Recruitment Window Months
13
Consent Approach
Participants must provide signed informed consent. A subject information and informed consent form for Latvia is listed (L1_SIS_ICF_Latvia_Latvian_v1). Trial enrols adults (18-70), no assent provisions for minors are provided. Language version explicitly listed: Latvian.

Geography

Total Number Of Sites
2
Total Number Of Participants
74

Latvia

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
06-05-2025
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
11-09-2025
Processing Time Days
128
Number Of Sites
2
Number Of Participants
30

Sites

Site Name
Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital
Department Name
Latvian Centre of Cardiology, 11. Department of Arrhythmology
Contact Person Name
Oskars Kalejs
Contact Person Email
okalejs@gmail.com
Site Name
Profesora Skrides Sirds klinika SIA
Contact Person Name
Andris Skride
Contact Person Email
andris.skride@gmail.com

Sponsor

Primary sponsor

Full Name
Olpha AS
Organisation Type
Pharmaceutical company
Country Of Registered Address
Latvia

Investigational products

Investigational Product Name
Etacizīns 50 mg apvalkotās tabletes
Active Substance
Ethacizine
Modality
Small molecule
Routes Of Administration
Oral
Route
oral
Authorisation Status
Marketing authorisation number 98-0371 (as listed)
Maximum Dose
200 mg
Investigational Product Name
PROPAFENONE
Active Substance
Propafenone hydrochloride
Modality
Small molecule
Routes Of Administration
Oral
Route
oral
Authorisation Status
No marketing authorisation number listed in CTIS product entry
Maximum Dose
900 mg

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