Clinical trial • Phase III • Oncology

Enzalutamide for Metastatic prostate cancer

Phase III trial of Enzalutamide for Metastatic prostate cancer.

Overview

Trial Therapeutic Area
Oncology
Trial Disease
Metastatic prostate cancer
Trial Stage
Phase III
Drug Modality
Small molecule

Key dates

Initial CTIS Submission Date
11-09-2024
First CTIS Authorization Date
08-10-2024

Trial design

Randomised, casodex® (bicalutamide) 50 mg (max daily dose 50 mg) oral; flutamide 250 mg tablets (max daily dose 750 mg) oral. schedule not specified in provided data.-controlled Phase III trial across 7 sites in Ireland.

Randomised
Yes
Comparator
Casodex® (bicalutamide) 50 mg (max daily dose 50 mg) oral; Flutamide 250 mg tablets (max daily dose 750 mg) oral. Schedule not specified in provided data.
Target Sample Size
1043

Eligibility

Recruits 1043 Vulnerable population not selected; participants are adult males (aged 18 or older). Informed consent required: "Signed, written, informed consent"..

Vulnerable Population
Vulnerable population not selected; participants are adult males (aged 18 or older). Informed consent required: "Signed, written, informed consent".

Inclusion criteria

  • {"criterion_text":"- Male aged 18 or older with metastatic adenocarcinoma of the prostate defined by Documented histopathology or cytopathology of prostate adenocarcinoma from a biopsy of a metastatic site OR Documented histopathology of prostate adenocarcinoma from a TRUS biopsy, radical prostatectomy, or TURP and metastatic disease consistent with prostate cancer. OR Metastatic disease typical of prostate cancer (i.e. involving bone or pelvic lymph nodes or para-aortic lymph nodes) AND a serum concentration of PSA that is rising and >20ng/mL"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Signed, written, informed consent"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Target or non-target lesions according to RECIST 1.1"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Adequate bone marrow function: Hb ≥100g/L and WCC ≥ 4.0 x 109/L and platelets ≥100 x 109/L."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Adequate liver function: ALT < 2 x ULN and bilirubin < 1.5 x ULN, (or if bilirubin is between 1.5-2x ULN, they must have a normal conjugated bilirubin). If liver metastases are present ALT must be < 5xULN"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Adequate renal function: calculated creatinine clearance > 30 ml/min (Cockroft-Gault)"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- ECOG performance status of 0-2. Patients with performance status 2 are only eligible if the decline in performance status is due to metastatic prostate cancer."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Study treatment both planned and able to start within 7 days after randomisation."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Willing and able to comply with all study requirements, including treatment and required assessments"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Has completed baseline HRQL questionnaires UNLESS is unable to complete because of limited literacy or vision"}

Exclusion criteria

  • {"criterion_text":"- Prior cytotoxic chemotherapy for prostate cancer, but up to 2 cycles of docetaxel chemotherapy for metastatic disease is permitted.as per section 5.3.2.4 is allowed."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Prior ADT for prostate cancer (including bilateral orchidectomy), except in the following settings: a. Started less than 12 weeks prior to randomisation AND PSA is stable or falling. The 12 weeks starts from whichever of the following occurs earliest: first dose of oral anti- androgen, LHRHA, or surgical castration. b. In the adjuvant setting, where the completion of adjuvant hormonal therapy was more than 12 months prior to randomisation AND the total duration of hormonal treatment did not exceed 24 months. For depot preparations, hormonal therapy is deemed to have started with the first dose and to have been completed when the next dose would otherwise have been due, e.g. 12 weeks after the last dose of depot goserelin 10.8mg."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Participation in other clinical trials of investigational agents for the treatment of prostate cancer or other diseases."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Prostate cancer with significant sarcomatoid or spindle cell or neuroendocrine small cell components"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- History of a. seizure or any condition that may predispose to seizure (e.g., prior cortical stroke or significant brain trauma). b. loss of consciousness or transient ischemic attack within 12 months of randomization c. significant cardiovascular disease within the last 3 months including: myocardial infarction, unstable angina, congestive heart failure (NYHA functional capacity class II or greater, Refer to Appendix 6), ongoing arrhythmias of Grade >2 [CTCAE, version 4.03], thromboembolic events (e.g., deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism). Chronic stable atrial fibrillation on stable anticoagulant therapy is allowed."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Life expectancy of less than 12 months."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- History of another malignancy within 5 years prior to randomisation, except for either non- melanomatous carcinoma of the skin or, adequately treated, non-muscle-invasive urothelial carcinoma of the bladder (Tis, Ta and low grade T1 tumours)."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Concurrent illness, including severe infection that might jeopardize the ability of the patient to undergo the procedures outlined in this protocol with reasonable safety a. HIV-infection is not an exclusion criterion if it is controlled with anti-retroviral drugs that are unaffected by concomitant enzalutamide."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Presence of any psychological, familial, sociological or geographical condition potentially hampering compliance with the study protocol and follow-up schedule, including alcohol dependence or drug abuse"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Patients who are sexually active and not willing/able to use medically acceptable forms of barrier contraception."}

Endpoints

Primary endpoints

  • {"endpoint_text":"- Overall survival (death from any cause)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Overall survival measured as death from any cause"}

Secondary endpoints

  • {"endpoint_text":"- Prostate specific antigen progression free survival (PCGW2)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Prostate specific antigen progression-free survival (PCGW2) as stated"}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Clinical progression free survival (imaging, symptoms, signs)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Clinical progression-free survival assessed by imaging, symptoms, signs"}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Adverse events (CTCAE v4.03)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Adverse events graded by CTCAE v4.03"}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Health related quality of life (EORTC QLQ C-30, PR-25 and EQ-5D-5L)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Health-related quality of life measured using EORTC QLQ C-30, PR-25 and EQ-5D-5L instruments"}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Health outcomes relative to costs (incremental cost effectiveness ratio)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Health outcomes relative to costs assessed as incremental cost effectiveness ratio"}

Recruitment

Planned Sample Size
1043
Recruitment Window Months
143
Consent Approach
Signed, written, informed consent required from participant. Subject information and informed consent forms are included among trial documents.

Geography

Total Number Of Sites
7
Total Number Of Participants
82

Ireland

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
01-10-2024
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
05-08-2025
Processing Time Days
307
Number Of Sites
7
Number Of Participants
82

Sites

Site Name
St Vincent's University Hospital
Department Name
Department of Medical Oncology
Contact Person Name
Ray McDermott
Contact Person Email
ray.mcdermott@tuh.ie
Site Name
Tallaght University Hospital
Department Name
Department of Medical Oncology
Contact Person Name
Ray McDermott
Contact Person Email
ray.mcdermott@tuh.ie
Site Name
Beaumont Hospital
Department Name
Cancer Clinical Trials and Research Unit
Contact Person Name
Patrick Morris
Contact Person Email
patrickmorris@beaumont.ie
Site Name
Mater Private Hospital
Department Name
Department of Medical Oncology
Contact Person Name
John McCaffrey
Contact Person Email
jmccaffrey@mater.ie
Site Name
University Hospital Waterford
Department Name
Department of Medical Oncology
Contact Person Name
Miriam O'Connor
Contact Person Email
miriam.oconnor2@hse.ie
Site Name
Mater Misericordiae University Hospital
Department Name
Department of Medical Oncology
Contact Person Name
John McCaffrey
Contact Person Email
jmccaffrey@mater.ie
Site Name
University Hospital Galway
Department Name
Department of Medical Oncology
Contact Person Name
Paul Donnellan
Contact Person Email
paul.donnellan@hse.ie

Sponsor

Primary sponsor

Full Name
Cancer Trials Ireland
Organisation Type
Patient organisation/association
Country Of Registered Address
Ireland

Investigational products

Investigational Product Name
Xtandi - 40 mg soft capsules
Active Substance
Enzalutamide
Modality
Small molecule
Routes Of Administration
Oral
Route
Oral
Authorisation Status
Marketing authorisation: EU/1/13/846/001
Maximum Dose
160 mg/day
Investigational Product Name
Flutamide 250 mg Tablets
Active Substance
Flutamide
Modality
Small molecule
Routes Of Administration
Oral
Route
Oral
Authorisation Status
Marketing authorisation: PL 04569/0338
Maximum Dose
750 mg/day
Investigational Product Name
Casodex® 50 mg Film-coated Tablets
Active Substance
Bicalutamide
Modality
Small molecule
Routes Of Administration
Oral
Route
Oral
Authorisation Status
Marketing authorisation: PA 23154/002/001
Maximum Dose
50 mg/day
Combination Treatment
Yes

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