Clinical trial • Phase IV • Rare Disease | Neurology

Efavirenz for Niemann-Pick disease type C

Phase IV trial of Efavirenz for Niemann-Pick disease type C. open-label. 16 participants. CTIS 2019-004498-18.

Overview

Trial Therapeutic Area
Rare Disease | Neurology
Trial Disease
Niemann-Pick disease type C
Trial Stage
Phase IV
Drug Modality
Small molecule

Key dates

Initial CTIS Submission Date
29-01-2024
First CTIS Authorization Date
16-05-2024

Trial design

open-label Phase IV trial across 1 site in Spain.

Open Label
Yes
Target Sample Size
16
Trial Duration For Participant
364

Eligibility

Recruits 16 No vulnerable populations selected. Patients must be >18 years of age and sign written informed consent as per inclusion criteria..

Vulnerable Population
No vulnerable populations selected. Patients must be >18 years of age and sign written informed consent as per inclusion criteria.

Inclusion criteria

  • {"criterion_text":"- Patients (>18 years of age) included in the previous Niemann-Pick trial (EudraCT: 2019-004498-18)\n- Patients who sign the written informed consent"}

Exclusion criteria

  • {"criterion_text":"- Patients who (at the principal investigator's discretion) would experience an overdemanding effort (financially and in terms of time) to participate in the extension study."}

Endpoints

Primary endpoints

  • {"endpoint_text":"- Number of adverse events (AEs) according to seriousness, severity, and relationship with EFV","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Count and categorisation of adverse events by seriousness, severity, and assessed relationship to efavirenz (EFV)."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Changes in the liver function panel","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Assessment of changes in standard liver function tests (liver function panel) relative to baseline."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Change (not deterioration) in cognitive performance at 52 weeks of starting treatment with EFV, assessed by: (1) CDR-SoB score; (2) FCSRT score (verbal memory); and (3) executive functions - a-BT scores (digit span and mental control subtests), verbal fluency, TMT A and B scores, and SCWT scores.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Cognitive performance measured at 52 weeks using specified neurocognitive instruments: CDR-SoB, FCSRT, a-BT subtests, verbal fluency, Trail Making Test A/B, and Stroop Color and Word Test."}

Secondary endpoints

  • {"endpoint_text":"- Changes at 52 weeks of starting treatment with EFV relative to baseline in: (1) SARA score; (2) EAT-10 score; and (3) PDS score","definition_or_measurement_approach":""}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Weighted CDR-SoB score","definition_or_measurement_approach":""}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Weighted FCSRT score","definition_or_measurement_approach":""}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Weighted a-BT","definition_or_measurement_approach":""}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Weighted Verbal lfuency score","definition_or_measurement_approach":""}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Weighted TMT A and B score","definition_or_measurement_approach":""}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Weighted SCWT score","definition_or_measurement_approach":""}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Weighted WAIS III/WAIS IV score","definition_or_measurement_approach":""}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Weighted BNT, Naming and Semantic Knowledge subtests’ scores","definition_or_measurement_approach":""}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Weighted JLO score","definition_or_measurement_approach":""}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Weighted DEX score","definition_or_measurement_approach":""}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Weighted NPI score","definition_or_measurement_approach":""}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Weighted NPI score","definition_or_measurement_approach":""}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Weighted AES score","definition_or_measurement_approach":""}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Weighted BDI score","definition_or_measurement_approach":""}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Weighted C-SSRS score","definition_or_measurement_approach":""}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Brain 18FDG PET–Scan: Quantification of cerebellar, cortical, and thalamic metabolism","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Quantitative 18FDG PET analysis of cerebellar, cortical, and thalamic metabolism."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Brain MRI: Cortical, white matter, basal ganglia, and cerebellar structures volumetric analysis","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Volumetric MRI analysis of specified brain structures."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Abdominal ultrasound: Spleen size (cm).","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Measurement of spleen size in centimeters by abdominal ultrasound."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Oculography: initial speed, amplitude, and execution speed of vertical and horizontal saccades","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Oculography metrics of saccade speed, amplitude, and execution for vertical and horizontal movements."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Plasma Oxysterols levels","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Laboratory quantification of plasma oxysterol concentrations."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Plasma Lyso-SM-509 level","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Laboratory measurement of plasma Lyso-SM-509."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Plasma 24-OH-Cholesterol level","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Laboratory measurement of plasma 24-hydroxycholesterol."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF) Beta-Amyloid, Tau, and phosphorylated Tau levels","definition_or_measurement_approach":"CSF assays for beta-amyloid, total tau, and phosphorylated tau concentrations."}

Recruitment

Planned Sample Size
16
Recruitment Window Months
12
Consent Approach
Written informed consent required from patients (>18 years of age). Subject information and informed consent forms are provided (documents titled 'Consentimiento Informado' and 'Hoja de Informacion al Paciente'); documents available in Spanish. No assent or minor consent procedures are described.

Geography

Total Number Of Sites
1
Total Number Of Participants
16

Spain

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
15-02-2024
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
26-08-2025
Processing Time Days
558
Number Of Sites
1
Number Of Participants
16

Sites

Site Name
Bellvitge University Hospital
Department Name
Neurology
Principal Investigator Name
Jordi Gascón Bayarri
Principal Investigator Email
jordigneuro@bellvitgehospital.cat
Contact Person Name
Jordi Gascón Bayarri
Number Of Participants
16

Sponsor

Primary sponsor

Full Name
Bellvitge University Hospital
Organisation Type
Hospital/Clinic/Other health care facility
Country Of Registered Address
Spain

Co-sponsors

  • Fundacio Institut D'Investigacio Biomedica De Bellvitge IDIBELL

Investigational products

Investigational Product Name
EFAVIRENZ
Active Substance
Efavirenz
Modality
Small molecule
Routes Of Administration
Oral
Route
oral
Starting Dose
25 mg/day
Dose Levels
25 mg/day
Frequency
daily
Maximum Dose
200 mg
Combination Treatment
Yes

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