Clinical trial • Phase II/III • Dermatology | Rare Disease

DIACEREIN for Generalized epidermolysis bullosa simplex

Phase II/III trial of DIACEREIN for Generalized epidermolysis bullosa simplex.

Overview

Trial Therapeutic Area
Dermatology | Rare Disease
Trial Disease
Generalized epidermolysis bullosa simplex
Trial Stage
Phase II/III
Drug Modality
Small molecule
Paediatric Trial
Yes
Orphan Drug
Yes

Key dates

Initial CTIS Submission Date
20-12-2023
First CTIS Authorization Date
24-04-2024

Trial design

Randomised, open-label, vehicle ointment (placebo of ac-203 diacerein 1% ointment, eu)-controlled Phase II/III trial across 15 sites in Austria, Belgium, Ireland and others.

Randomised
Yes
Open Label
Yes
Comparator
Vehicle ointment (Placebo of AC-203 Diacerein 1% Ointment, EU)
Target Sample Size
30
Trial Duration For Participant
56

Eligibility

Recruits 30 paediatric patients.

Pregnancy Exclusion
Patient is pregnant or breastfeeding/lactating.
Vulnerable Population
Pediatric patients are included (from 6 months of age). Consent/assent requirements: written informed consent required from participants or from caregiver/legal guardian for minors; assent is required based on age. Age-specific information sheets, parental/guardian ICFs and assent forms are provided for multiple pediatric age groups (documents for ages 2–5, 6–11, 12–17, etc.), and parental/guardian consent and pregnancy-partner information forms are available.

Inclusion criteria

  • {"criterion_text":"-Patient is at least 6 months old at Visit 2 (Day 1/Baseline A)."}
  • {"criterion_text":"-Female patient of childbearing potential is willing to practice highly effective contraception (i.e., pregnancy prevention method with a failure rate of < 1% per year) from Screening throughout the end of the study."}
  • {"criterion_text":"-Patients has been clinically diagnosed with severe EBS or intermediate EBS, confirmed by documented genetic diagnosis to have autosomal dominant mutations in KRT5 or KRT14 gene"}
  • {"criterion_text":"-Patient with ≥ 3% BSA of EBS lesions excluding palms and soles at Visit 2 (Day 1/Baseline A)."}
  • {"criterion_text":"-Patient’s EBS lesions within the Treatment Area have an IGA score of ≥3 at Visit 2 (Day 1/Baseline A)."}
  • {"criterion_text":"-Patient/caregiver agrees to follow study medication application instructions."}
  • {"criterion_text":"-Patient (and caregiver/legal guardian) agrees to report use of all prescription and over-the-counter medications, including topical therapies applied to the body, e.g., medical cleansers, bleach cleansers, bleach baths, topical antiseptics, topical disinfectants, etc. for the duration of the study."}
  • {"criterion_text":"-Patient (and caregiver/legal guardian) is willing and able to comply with all study visits and all the protocol requirements, including completing questionnaires."}
  • {"criterion_text":"-Patient (and caregiver/legal guardian) is able to provide written informed consent; assent based on age."}
  • {"criterion_text":"-Female patient of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test prior to randomization."}

Exclusion criteria

  • {"criterion_text":"-Patient has a clinically significant skin disease other than EBS (e.g., psoriasis, atopic dermatitis, eczema, sun damage, etc.), or a vascular disorder associated with cutaneous erosions/ulcerations, that may confound assessments of efficacy or safety."}
  • {"criterion_text":"-Patient has been treated with any investigational drug or device within 30 days or 5 half-lives, whichever is longer, prior to Visit 2 (Day 1/Baseline A)."}
  • {"criterion_text":"-Patient has a history of allergy or hypersensitivity to any component of study medications, including diacerein or rhein."}
  • {"criterion_text":"-Patient is pregnant or breastfeeding/lactating."}
  • {"criterion_text":"-Patient has a planned or anticipated major surgical procedure or other activity that would interfere with their ability to comply with protocol requirements."}
  • {"criterion_text":"-Patient has a clinically significant underlying medical condition, psychiatric condition (such as major depressive or psychotic disorder, severe intellectual disability, or alcohol or drug use disorder), or requires concomitant medication that based on the investigator’s judgement may impair evaluation of the Treatment Area or exposes the patient to an unacceptable risk by study participation."}
  • {"criterion_text":"-Patient has used any diacerein-containing product within 6 months prior to Visit 2 (Day 1/Baseline A)."}
  • {"criterion_text":"-Patient has had a cutaneous infection in the Treatment Area or use systemic antibiotics within 7 days prior to Visit 2 (Day 1/Baseline A)"}
  • {"criterion_text":"-Patient has uncontrolled diabetes mellitus (HbA1c ≥ 6.5%), hepatic enzyme abnormalities (alanine aminotransferase or aspartate aminotransferase >2.5 the upper limit of normal (ULN), or total bilirubin >2.0x ULN), or renal abnormalities (estimated glomerular filtration rate [eGFR]< 30 ml/min/1.73 m2) during the Screening period."}
  • {"criterion_text":"-Patient has a current malignancy, or a history of treatment for a malignancy within 5 years (with the exception of treated non-melanoma cutaneous malignancy e.g., surgically resected with clear margins) prior to Visit 2 (Day 1/Baseline A)."}
  • {"criterion_text":"-Patient is treated with protocol-excluded topical therapies other than steroids, within 2 weeks prior to Visit 2 (Day 1/Baseline A) that might influence the assessment of the Treatment Area throughout the study period."}
  • {"criterion_text":"-Patient has been treated with topical steroids on the EBS lesions within 2 weeks or systemic steroids within 4 weeks, prior to Visit 2 (Day 1/Baseline A). (Note: inhaled and ophthalmic products containing steroids are allowed.)"}
  • {"criterion_text":"-Patient has been treated with: (a) an approved biologic anti-inflammatory therapy (such as monoclonal antibodies that target to modulate the immune responses) and (b) other immunosuppressive/immunomodulatory therapies or chemotherapy within 8 weeks prior to Visit 2 (Day 1/Baseline A)"}

Endpoints

Primary endpoints

  • {"endpoint_text":"-The primary efficacy endpoint for this study is the proportion of patients achieving treatment success on the IGA of the Treatment Area, in which treatment success is defined as a score of 0 or 1 with at least a 2-point reduction from Baseline A (Visit 2/Day 1) to Week 8 (Visit 5/EOT).","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Proportion of patients achieving IGA treatment success in the Treatment Area defined as IGA score 0 or 1 with ≥2-point reduction from Baseline A (Visit 2/Day 1) to Week 8 (Visit 5/EOT)."}

Secondary endpoints

  • {"endpoint_text":"-Efficacy Endpoints: Change in % BSA of EBS lesion in the Treatment Area from Baseline A (Visit 2/Day 1) to Week 8 (Visit 5/EOT).","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Change in percent body surface area (% BSA) of EBS lesions in the Treatment Area measured from Baseline A to Week 8."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"-Efficacy Endpoints: Change in pain intensity scores from Baseline A (Visit 2/Day 1) to Week 8 (Visit 5/EOT).","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Change in patient-reported pain intensity scores from Baseline A to Week 8."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"-Efficacy Endpoints: Change in pruritus intensity scores from Baseline A (Visit 2/Day 1) to Week 8 (Visit 5/EOT).","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Change in patient-reported pruritus intensity scores from Baseline A to Week 8."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"-Efficacy Endpoints: Change in the QOLEB from Baseline A (Visit 2/Day 1) to Week 8 (Visit 5/EOT).","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Change in Quality of Life in Epidermolysis Bullosa (QOLEB) score from Baseline A to Week 8."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"-Efficacy Endpoints: Change in EBDASI score (skin activity) from Baseline A (Visit 2/Day 1) to Week 8 (Visit 5/EOT).","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Change in EBDASI (skin activity) score from Baseline A to Week 8."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"-Safety Endpoints: Incidence and proportion of patients with AEs, including treatment emergent adverse events (TEAEs), and serious adverse events and relationship to the study medication.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Incidence and proportion of patients experiencing AEs, TEAEs and serious adverse events, and assessment of relationship to study medication over the study period."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"-Safety Endpoints: Incidence and proportion of patients with mild, moderate, and severe AEs","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Incidence and proportion categorized by severity (mild, moderate, severe) of adverse events."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"-Safety Endpoints: Change from Baseline A (Visit 2/Day 1) in clinical laboratory results in hematology, biochemistry, and urinalysis. (If the tests are omitted at Baseline A at the discretion of the investigator, the closest data during the screening period can serve as baseline.)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Change from Baseline A in laboratory parameters (hematology, biochemistry, urinalysis); nearest screening data may be used if baseline tests omitted."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"-Safety Endpoints: Change from Baseline A (Visit 2/Day 1) in vital signs, physical examination, and ECG parameters.(If the tests are omitted at Baseline A at the discretion of the investigator, the closest data during the screening period can serve as baseline.)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Change from Baseline A in vital signs, physical exam and ECG parameters; nearest screening data may be used if baseline omitted."}

Recruitment

Planned Sample Size
30
Recruitment Window Months
23
Consent Approach
Written informed consent required from adult participants and from the caregiver/legal guardian for minors; assent is required based on age. Age-specific ICF and assent documents are provided (examples: assent and ICF for ages 2–5, 6–11, 12–17; parental/guardian ICFs; pregnancy partner information). Materials exist in multiple country/language versions (English, French, Italian, Polish, Greek, Spanish, Dutch, German) as indicated by country-specific ICF/assent documents.

Methods

  • Country-specific recruitment arrangements documents uploaded (K1 recruitment arrangements files for BE, IE, PL, IT, FR, AT, GR, ES).
  • Patient advertisement / recruitment material (documents titled 'Other subject information_Patient advertisement' and recruitment material_advertisement present in multiple MSC dossiers).

Geography

Total Number Of Sites
15
Total Number Of Participants
72

Austria

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
01-04-2024
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
09-07-2025
Processing Time Days
464
Number Of Sites
1
Number Of Participants
10

Sites

Site Name
Eb Haus Austria Gemeinnuetzige Salzburger Landeskliniken Betriebsgesellschaft mbH
Department Name
EB House Austria
Contact Person Name
Martin Laimer
Contact Person Email
m.laimer@salk.at

Belgium

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
09-07-2024
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
07-07-2025
Processing Time Days
363
Number Of Sites
1
Number Of Participants
4

Sites

Site Name
UZ Leuven
Department Name
Dermatology
Contact Person Name
Caroline Colmant
Contact Person Email
caroline.colmant@uzleuven.be

Ireland

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
25-07-2024
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
14-07-2025
Processing Time Days
354
Number Of Sites
1
Number Of Participants
3

Sites

Site Name
Children's Health Ireland
Department Name
Dermatology
Contact Person Name
Fiona M Browne

Poland

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
11-04-2024
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
14-07-2025
Processing Time Days
459
Number Of Sites
3
Number Of Participants
10

Sites

Site Name
Klinika Osipowicz & Turkowski Sp. z o.o.
Department Name
Not applicable
Contact Person Name
Katarzyna Osipowicz
Site Name
Dermoklinika-Centrum Medyczne s.c. M. Kierstan J. Narbutt A. Lesiak
Department Name
Not applicable
Contact Person Name
Aleksandra Lesiak
Contact Person Email
kontakt@dermoklinika.pl
Site Name
Uniwersytecki Szpital Kliniczny Nr 1 W Lublinie
Department Name
Katedra i Klinika Dermatologii, Wenerologii i Dermatologii Dziecięcej
Contact Person Name
Dorota Krasowska
Contact Person Email
dor.krasowska@gmail.com

Italy

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
05-04-2024
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
09-07-2025
Processing Time Days
460
Number Of Sites
5
Number Of Participants
30

Sites

Site Name
Bambino Gesu Childrens Hospital
Department Name
UOS Center of chronic complex dermatoses and genodermatoses
Contact Person Name
Andrea Diociaiuti
Contact Person Email
andrea.diociaiuti@opbg.net
Site Name
Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Di Bologna IRCCS Istituto Di Ricerca E Di Cura A Carattere Scientifico
Department Name
Medical and Surgical Sciences
Contact Person Name
Iria Neri
Contact Person Email
iria.neri@aosp.bo.it
Site Name
Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Di Modena
Department Name
Chirurgia dermatologica
Contact Person Name
Cristina Magnoni
Contact Person Email
christina.magnoni@unimore.it
Site Name
Fondazione IRCCS Ca Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico
Department Name
Area Materno Infantile - SC Pediatria Pneumoinfettivologia
Contact Person Name
Sophie Guez
Contact Person Email
sophie.guez@policlinico.mi.it
Site Name
Fondazione Luigi Maria Monti
Department Name
Rare Disease Center
Contact Person Name
Biagio Didona
Contact Person Email
b.didona@idi.it

France

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
04-07-2024
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
08-07-2025
Processing Time Days
369
Number Of Sites
1
Number Of Participants
3

Sites

Site Name
Hopital Necker Enfants Malades
Department Name
Dermatology
Contact Person Name
Christine Bodemer
Contact Person Email
christine.bodemer@aphp.fr

Greece

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
12-11-2024
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
22-10-2025
Processing Time Days
344
Number Of Sites
2
Number Of Participants
4

Sites

Site Name
Hospital of Venereal and Skin Diseases of Thessaloniki
Department Name
First Department of Dermatology
Contact Person Name
Dimitra Kyritsi
Contact Person Email
dimkyritsi@auth.gr
Site Name
Andreas Syngros Hospital Of Venereal And Dermatological Diseases
Department Name
1st University Department of Dermatology-Venereology
Contact Person Name
Alexandros Stratigos
Contact Person Email
alstrat2@gmail.com

Spain

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
04-12-2024
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
10-04-2026
Processing Time Days
492
Number Of Sites
1
Number Of Participants
8

Sites

Site Name
Hospital Universitario La Paz
Department Name
Dermatology
Contact Person Name
Rocio Maseda Pedrero
Contact Person Email
rociomaseda@gmail.com

Sponsor

Primary sponsor

Full Name
Twi Biotechnology Inc.
Organisation Type
Pharmaceutical company
Country Of Registered Address
Taiwan

Investigational products

Investigational Product Name
AC-203
Active Substance
DIACEREIN
Modality
Small molecule
Routes Of Administration
Topical application
Route
Topical application
Orphan Designation
Yes
Maximum Dose
25 g (maxDailyDoseAmount)
Investigational Product Name
Vehicle ointment (Placebo of AC-203 Diacerein 1% Ointment, EU)
Modality
Other

Related trials

Other published trials that may interest you.