Clinical trial • Musculoskeletal|Endocrinology

DENOSUMAB for Type 2 diabetes|Postmenopausal osteoporosis

Clinical trial of DENOSUMAB for Type 2 diabetes|Postmenopausal osteoporosis.

Overview

Trial Therapeutic Area
Musculoskeletal|Endocrinology
Trial Disease
Type 2 diabetes|Postmenopausal osteoporosis
Drug Modality
Monoclonal antibody

Key dates

Initial CTIS Submission Date
05-01-2024
First CTIS Authorization Date
26-03-2024

Trial design

Randomised, denosumab (active): product name denosumab; active substance denosumab; route: subcutaneous; maximum dose amount reported 60 mg (maxtotaldoseamount = 60 mg). comparator (placebo): saline (0.9% sodium chloride) solution for injection; route: subcutaneous injection; volume reported 0.9 ml.-controlled trial across 1 site in Denmark.

Randomised
Yes
Comparator
Denosumab (active): product name DENOSUMAB; active substance DENOSUMAB; route: subcutaneous; maximum dose amount reported 60 mg (maxTotalDoseAmount = 60 mg). Comparator (placebo): SALINE (0.9% Sodium Chloride) solution for injection; route: subcutaneous injection; volume reported 0.9 ml.
Target Sample Size
40
Trial Duration For Participant
365

Eligibility

Recruits 40 No vulnerable population selected; trial includes adult participants only..

Vulnerable Population
No vulnerable population selected; trial includes adult participants only.

Inclusion criteria

  • {"criterion_text":"- Postmenopausal women (postmenopausal for at least two years)"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Age ≥ 40 years"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- BMD T-score ≥ -2.0 (lumbar spine, total hip or femoral neck)"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- At least 2 lumbar vertebrae that can be evaluated by dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA)"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Diabetes Mellitus type 2"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Treatment with metformin as monotherapy"}

Exclusion criteria

  • {"criterion_text":"- Treatment for osteoporosis at any time"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Unable to read and understand Danish"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Immobility"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Other antidiabetic medication than metformin"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Low-energy vertebral fractures at any time"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Low-energy hip fracture at any time"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Ongoing treatment with systemic glucocorticoids"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Metabolic bone disease (for example osteogenesis imperfecta, Paget's disease of bone, hyperparathyroidism)"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Treatment affecting bone, calcium metabolism or muscle"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Active cancer within the last 5 years with the exception of basal cell skin cancer"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) ≤ 35 mL/min"}

Endpoints

Primary endpoints

  • {"endpoint_text":"- Changes in muscle mass and muscle strength from baseline to month 12.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Change measured from baseline to month 12 (no further measurement method specified in source)"}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Changes in insulin sensitivity (Hb1Ac, HOMA-IR, fasting glucose, oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT)) from baseline to month 12.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Insulin sensitivity assessed by HbA1c, HOMA-IR, fasting glucose and oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) from baseline to month 12"}

Secondary endpoints

  • {"endpoint_text":"- Changes in DPP-4 and GLP-1 from baseline to month 12.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Changes measured from baseline to month 12 (specific assays not specified)"}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Changes in carboxy-terminal collagen crosslinks (CTX) and procollagen type I N-terminal propeptide (PINP) from baseline to month 12.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Changes in CTX and PINP measured from baseline to month 12"}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Change in lumbar spine BMD from baseline to month 12.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Lumbar spine bone mineral density change measured from baseline to month 12 (method: DXA implied elsewhere)"}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Change in advanced glycation end products (AGEs) from baseline to month 12.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"AGEs measured from baseline to month 12 (specific assay not specified)"}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Changes in muscle strength from baseline to month 1 and 3.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Muscle strength assessed at baseline and at months 1 and 3"}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Changes in insulin sensitivity (Hb1Ac, HOMA-IR, and fasting glucose) from baseline to month 1 and 3","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Insulin sensitivity assessed by HbA1c, HOMA-IR and fasting glucose at baseline and months 1 and 3"}

Recruitment

Planned Sample Size
40
Recruitment Window Months
22
Consent Approach
Not specified. Exclusion criterion 'Unable to read and understand Danish' suggests consent and study documents/communication are in Danish.

Geography

Total Number Of Sites
1
Total Number Of Participants
40

Denmark

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
26-02-2024
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
26-03-2024
Processing Time Days
29
Number Of Sites
1
Number Of Participants
40

Sites

Site Name
Region Midtjylland
Department Name
Dept. of Endocrinology and Internal Medicine
Principal Investigator Name
Bente Langdahl
Principal Investigator Email
Benlan@rm.dk
Contact Person Name
Bente Langdahl
Contact Person Email
Benlan@rm.dk
Number Of Participants
40

Sponsor

Primary sponsor

Full Name
Region Midtjylland
Organisation Type
Hospital/Clinic/Other health care facility
Country Of Registered Address
Denmark

Third parties

  • {"country":"Denmark","full_name":"Aarhus Universitet","duties_or_roles":"sponsorDuties code 1 (id 191504)","organisation_type":"Educational Institution"}

Investigational products

Investigational Product Name
DENOSUMAB
Active Substance
DENOSUMAB
Modality
Monoclonal antibody
Routes Of Administration
SUBCUTANEOUS
Route
Subcutaneous
Starting Dose
60 mg
Dose Levels
60 mg
Maximum Dose
60 mg
Investigational Product Name
SALINE
Active Substance
SALINE
Modality
Other
Routes Of Administration
SUBCUTANEOUS INJECTION
Route
Subcutaneous injection
Starting Dose
0.9 ml
Dose Levels
0.9 ml
Maximum Dose
0.9 ml

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