Clinical trial • Musculoskeletal
Denosumab for Fibrous dysplasia | McCune-Albright syndrome
Clinical trial of Denosumab for Fibrous dysplasia | McCune-Albright syndrome.
Overview
- Trial Therapeutic Area
- Musculoskeletal
- Trial Disease
- Fibrous dysplasia | McCune-Albright syndrome
- Drug Modality
- Monoclonal antibody | Small molecule | Radiopharmaceutical
Key dates
- Initial CTIS Submission Date
- 15-03-2024
- First CTIS Authorization Date
- 02-04-2024
Trial design
Randomised, open-label, placebo: sodium chloride fresenius kabi italia 0.9 % solution for infusion (placebo), subcutaneous injection; dose not specified in record.-controlled trial across 1 site in Netherlands.
- Randomised
- Yes
- Open Label
- Yes
- Comparator
- Placebo: Sodium Chloride Fresenius Kabi Italia 0.9 % Solution for infusion (placebo), subcutaneous injection; dose not specified in record.
- Target Sample Size
- 82
- Trial Duration For Participant
- 365
Eligibility
Recruits 82 No vulnerable populations selected; trial enrols adults (>18 years) only. No special assent procedures described; consent to be provided by the participant (no details on age-specific documents or languages provided)..
- Pregnancy Exclusion
- Active pregnancy wish, pregnancy or nursing
- Vulnerable Population
- No vulnerable populations selected; trial enrols adults (>18 years) only. No special assent procedures described; consent to be provided by the participant (no details on age-specific documents or languages provided).
Inclusion criteria
- {"criterion_text":"- Being symptomatic with an established diagnosis of FD/MAS and closed growth plates (>18 years)\n- Pain in the region of an Fibrous dysplasia localization, not responding to adequate pain treatment and without mechanical component e.g. impending fracture\n- Pain score from Fibrous dysplasia lesion for maximum or average pain on VAS ≥ 4\n- Increased lesional activity defined as increased bone turnover markers (ALP, P1NP or CTX) or increased activity on Na18F-PET/CT or bone scintigraphy in at least one lesion\n- Normal levels of calcium, parathyroid hormone and vitamin D (supplementation is allowed)\n- Treated hypophosphatemia (defined as >0.7 at two separate measures)\n- Good dental health (last check within the last 12 months"}
Exclusion criteria
- {"criterion_text":"- Active pregnancy wish, pregnancy or nursing\n- Pain not related to Fibrous dysplasia\n- Uncontrolled endocrine disease\n- Untreated vitamin D deficiency, hypocalcemia or hypophosphatemia\n- Previous use of bisphosphonates or Dmab < 6 months before inclusion (‘6 months wash out’)\n- Previously reported severe side effects on Denosumab\n- Inability to fulfil study requirements\n- Poor untreated dental health without intention to get treatment\n- Treatment with other bone influencing drugs, such as high doses corticosteroids"}
Endpoints
Primary endpoints
- {"endpoint_text":"- The effect of Denosumab on pain, assessed by the difference in maximum pain score after 6 months (2 injections) by Brief Pain Inventory","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Measured by Brief Pain Inventory (BPI); difference in maximum pain score after 6 months (2 injections)."}
Secondary endpoints
- {"endpoint_text":"- To evaluate the effect of Denosumab on average pain scores after 3, 6 months of treatment and in case of open label treatment after 9 and 12 months\n- To evaluate the number of patients with 50% reduction of maximal pain (BPI) after 3, 6 months of treatment and in case of open label treatment after 9 and 12 months\n- To evaluate the effect of Denosumab on quality of life, assessed with questionaries (SF-36) at baseline, 3 months and after 6 months and in case of open label treatment after 9 and 12 months\n- To evaluate the effect of Denosumab on average weekly pain assessed through a pain diary with VAS score\n- To investigate the effect of Denosumab on Physical activity assessment (Health Assessment Questionnaire – Disability Index and screenshot of pedometer of activity during the last week on smartphone) measured at baseline, 3 months and 6 months, and in case of open label treatment after 9 and 12 months\n- To evaluate the prevalence of possible neuropathic component of the reported pain through Pain Detect questionnaire at baseline, 3 months and 6 months and in case of open label treatment after 9 and 12 months\n- To investigate the number of analgesics, use and dosage used at baseline, 3 months and 6 months and in case of open label treatment after 9 and 12 months\n- To assess the effect of Denosumab on disease activity through laboratory measurements of bone markers at baseline, 3 months and 6 months, and in case of open label treatment after 9 and 12 months\n- To assess the effect of Denosumab on lesions activity and lesions size through bone scans at baseline and after 6 months, and in the case of open label treatment after 12 months\n- To assess disease quantification by nuclear imaging before and after treatment (Skeletal Burden Score (SBS)\n- To assess bone density and the presence of vertebral fractures (Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) + Vertebral Fractures Assessment (VFA) at baseline and after 12 months\n- To assess potential side effects in the form of Atypical femoral fractures by performing and extended DXA after 12 months","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Endpoints measured using: BPI for average pain and % responders at 3, 6 (and 9, 12 months if open-label); SF-36 for quality of life at baseline, 3, 6 (and 9, 12 months); pain diary with VAS for weekly pain; HAQ-DI and smartphone pedometer screenshot for physical activity; Pain Detect questionnaire for neuropathic pain; medication review for analgesic use; laboratory bone markers (ALP, P1NP, CTX) for disease activity; Na[18F]-PET/CT or bone scintigraphy and Skeletal Burden Score (SBS) for lesion activity/size; DXA + VFA and extended DXA for bone density, vertebral fractures and atypical femoral fractures."}
Recruitment
- Planned Sample Size
- 82
- Recruitment Window Months
- 24
- Consent Approach
- Written informed consent from participants (trial enrols adults >18 years). No details provided on assent, age-specific documents or languages available.
Geography
- Total Number Of Sites
- 1
- Total Number Of Participants
- 82
Netherlands
- Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
- 26-03-2024
- Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
- 02-04-2024
- Processing Time Days
- 7
- Number Of Sites
- 1
- Number Of Participants
- 82
Sites
- Site Name
- Leids Universitair Medisch Centrum (LUMC)
- Department Name
- Endocrinology
- Principal Investigator Name
- Natasha Appelman-Dijkstra
- Principal Investigator Email
- N.M.Appelman-Dijkstra@lumc.nl
- Contact Person Name
- Natasha Appelman-Dijkstra
- Contact Person Email
- N.M.Appelman-Dijkstra@lumc.nl
- Number Of Participants
- 82
Sponsor
Primary sponsor
- Full Name
- Leids Universitair Medisch Centrum (LUMC)
- Organisation Type
- Hospital/Clinic/Other health care facility
- Country Of Registered Address
- Netherlands
Investigational products
- Investigational Product Name
- DENOSUMAB
- Active Substance
- Denosumab
- Modality
- Monoclonal antibody
- Routes Of Administration
- Subcutaneous injection
- Route
- Subcutaneous injection
- Frequency
- Two injections over 6 months
- Maximum Dose
- 480 mg (max total as recorded)
- Investigational Product Name
- Sodium Chloride Fresenius Kabi Italia 0.9 % Solution for infusion
- Active Substance
- Sodium chloride
- Modality
- Small molecule
- Routes Of Administration
- Subcutaneous injection
- Route
- Subcutaneous injection
- Authorisation Status
- Marketing authorisation MA1123/00504 (MT)
- Maximum Dose
- Max daily 120 mg; max total 480 mg (as recorded)
- Investigational Product Name
- Sodium Fluoride (18F) Life Radiopharma 0,1 - 4 GBq/ml solution injectable
- Active Substance
- Sodium fluoride (18F)
- Modality
- Radiopharmaceutical
- Routes Of Administration
- Intravenous injection
- Route
- Intravenous injection
- Authorisation Status
- Marketing authorisation BE571822 (BE)
- Maximum Dose
- 370 MBq/kg (max as recorded)
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