Clinical trial • Neurology
CARISBAMATE for Lennox-Gastaut syndrome
Clinical trial of CARISBAMATE for Lennox-Gastaut syndrome.
Overview
- Trial Therapeutic Area
- Neurology
- Trial Disease
- Lennox-Gastaut syndrome
- Drug Modality
- Small molecule
- Paediatric Trial
- Yes
Key dates
- Initial CTIS Submission Date
- 17-05-2024
- First CTIS Authorization Date
- 20-06-2024
Trial design
Randomised, open-label, placebo bid (dose matched by volume); active arms: carisbamate 200 mg bid (or pediatric weight-based equivalent 4 mg/kg bid, not to exceed 200 mg bid) and carisbamate 300 mg bid (or pediatric weight-based equivalent 5.5 mg/kg bid, not to exceed 300 mg bid).-controlled trial across 16 sites in Germany, Greece, Italy and others.
- Randomised
- Yes
- Open Label
- Yes
- Comparator
- Placebo BID (dose matched by volume); active arms: Carisbamate 200 mg BID (or pediatric weight-based equivalent 4 mg/kg BID, not to exceed 200 mg BID) and Carisbamate 300 mg BID (or pediatric weight-based equivalent 5.5 mg/kg BID, not to exceed 300 mg BID).
- Target Sample Size
- 150
- Trial Duration For Participant
- 504
Eligibility
Recruits 150 paediatric patients.
- Pregnancy Exclusion
- Subject is pregnant, may be pregnant, lactating or planning to be pregnant
- Vulnerable Population
- Vulnerable population selected (paediatric subjects). The trial includes children aged 4-17. Informed consent must be given by the subject and/or caregiver/legal representative; parents/legal guardians provide consent for minors and age‑appropriate assent is required. Assent documents are provided for pediatric age bands (Pediatric Assent 6-9 years, 10-13 years, 14-17 years) and there are main ICFs for adults and parents/legal guardians. The investigator assesses capacity to comply; caregivers are responsible for maintaining seizure diaries.
Inclusion criteria
- {"criterion_text":"- 1. Subject must have a documented history of Lennox-Gastaut syndrome by: a. Evidence of more than one type of seizure, of which at least one should be an atonic or tonic seizure\n- 1. Subject must have a documented history of Lennox-Gastaut syndrome by: b. History of an electroencephalogram (EEG) reporting diagnostic criteria for LGS (abnormal background activity accompanied by slow, spike and wave pattern <3.0 Hz)\n- 1. Subject must have a documented history of Lennox-Gastaut syndrome by: c. History of developmental delay\n- 2. Male or female subjects\n- 3. Subjects must be age 4-55 years at the time of consent/assent\n- 4. Must have been <11 years old at the onset of LGS\n- 5. Subjects must have experienced at least 8 drop seizures with potential to fall (tonic, atonic, tonic-clonic) during the 4-week Baseline period preceding randomization (minumim of 4 drop seizures in the first two weeks and 4 in the last two weeks). Drop seizures are defined as a countable seizure involving the entire body, trunk, or head that led or could have led to a fall, injury, slumping in a chair, or hitting the subject's head on a surface. All drop seizure types must be countable (either as isolated seizures or as countable isolated seizures in a cluster).\n- 6. Subjects must have been receiving 1 to 4 concomitant anti-seizure medications (ASMs) at a stable dose for at least 4 weeks before Visit 1\n- 7. If not taking Epidiolex, subjects may take other approved cannabidiol or over the counter cannabidiol products. If taking cannabidiol other than Epidiolex, consult Medical Monitor to determine if it counts as a concomitant ASM.\n- 8. Dietary therapy and any CNS stimulator settings must be stable for 4 weeks prior to baseline and maintain stable regimen throughout the study. The dietary therapy and CNS stimulators are not counted as an ASM.\n- 9. Parents or caregivers must be able to keep accurate seizure diaries\n- 10. Subject is either not of childbearing potential, defined as premenarchal, postmenopausal for at least 1 year or surgically sterile (bilateral tubal ligation, bilateral oophorectomy, or hysterectomy), if of childbearing potential, must comply with an acceptable method of birth control during the study, for at least 4 weeks prior to study entry and for 2 weeks after dose of study drug.\n- 11. Subject and/or caregiver/legal representative must be willing and able to give informed assent/consent for participation in the study\n- 12. Subject and their caregiver must be willing and able (in the investigator's opinion) to comply with all study requirements\n- 13. History of COVID-19 vaccination is permitted."}
Exclusion criteria
- {"criterion_text":"- 1. Etiology of subject's seizures is a progressive neurologic disease. Subjects with tuberous sclerosis will not be excluded from study participation, unless there is a progressive brain tumor\n- 2. Evidence of clinically significant disease (e.g., cardiac, respiratory, gastrointestinal, renal disease, hepatic disease) that in the opinion of the investigator(s) could affect the subject's safety or study conduct\n- 3. Subjects who were on adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) therapy in the 6 months prior to baseline\n- 4. Subject on dietary therapy for less than 4 weeks prior to screening visit (Visit 1) or suffers from frequent stooling\n- 5. Current use of felbamate with less than 12 months of continuous exposure\n- 6. Subjects who took vigabatrin in the past must have discontinued it at least 5 months before Visit 1. Subjects taking vigabatrin should have documentation showing no evidence of a vigabatrin-associated visual field abnormality.\n- 7. Subject who had a history of hypoxia which needed emergency resuscitation within 12 months prior to baseline\n- 8. Status epilepticus within 12 weeks prior to Visit 1\n- 9. Any clinically significant illness (including COVID-19) in the 4 weeks prior to Visit 1, as evaluated by the Investigator\n- 10. Subject has clinically significant abnormal laboratory values, in the investigator's opinion, at Visit 1 or time of randomization (Visit 2)\n- 11. Subject has a history of any serious drug-induced hypersensitivity, e.g., toxic epidermal necrolysis, or Drug Reaction with Eosinophilia and Systemic Symptoms [DRESS]) or any drug-related rash requiring hospitalization\n- 12. Vagus Nerve Stimulation (VNS), Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS), Responsive Neurostimulator System (RNS) or other neurostimulation for epilepsy device implanted or activated <5 months prior to enrollment. Stimulation parameters that have been stable for <4 weeks, or Battery life of unit not anticipated to extend for duration of trial.\n- 13. Subject is pregnant, may be pregnant, lactating or planning to be pregnant\n- 14. Any suicidal ideation with intent, with or without a plan within 6 months before Visit 2 (i.e., answering \"Yes\" to question 4 or 5 in the Suicidal Ideation section of the age specific Columbia-Suicide Severuty Rating Scale (C-SSRS) in subjects aged 6 years and above who are able to be evaluated.\n- 15. Any suicidal behavior within 2 years before Visit 2 (i.e., answering YES to any questions in the Suicidal behavior section of the age-specifc Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) in subjects aged 6 and above who are able to be evaluated.\n- 16. Evidence of significant active hepatic disease. Stable elevations of liver enzymes (alanine aminotransferase (ALT), and aspartate aminotransferase (AST)) due to concomitant medication(s) will be allowed if they are <3 x ULN\n- 17. Subject with total bilirubin [TBL] >2 x ULN (except for Gilbert's syndrome).\n- 18. Active viral hepatitis (B or C) as demonstrated by positive serology at the Screening visit (Visit 1)\n- 19. History of positive antibody/antigen test for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)\n- 20. If taking Epidiolex, subject may not use other approved cannabidiol or over the counter cannabidiol products\n- 21. Scheduled for epilepsy-related surgery, VNS insertion, or any other stimulators/surgery during the projected course of the study\n- 22. Subject who has participated in any clinical study of an investigational product or device in the 30 days prior to the screening visit (Visit 1)\n- 23. Concomitant use of medications known to be strong inducers of cytochrome UGT enzymes including, but not limited to: phenobarbital, phenytoin, carbamazepine, primidone, rifampin, troglitazone, St. John's Wort, efavirenz, nevirapine, glucocorticoids (other than topical usage), modafinil, pioglitazone, and rifabutin\n- 24. Evidence of cardiac disease, including unstable angina, myocardial infarction, within the past 2 years, uncontrolled heart failure, major arrhythmias, congenital short QT syndrome\n- 25. Subject with a short QTcF interval (<340 msec) or long QTcF interval (>460 msec) as confirmed by a repeated electrocardiogram (ECG)\n- 26. Intermittent benzodiazepine rescue administered more than four times in the 28 days prior to Visit 1 (1 to 2 doses in a 24-hour period is considered as one rescue).\n- 27. Previous exposure to carisbamate or sensitivity/allergy to components of the oral suspension."}
Endpoints
Primary endpoints
- {"endpoint_text":"- The primary outcome will be the percentage change from baseline in the total frequency (average per 28 days) of countable drop seizures with potential to fall (tonic, atonic, tonic-clonic) during the double-blind treatment period.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Percentage change from baseline in the total frequency (average per 28 days) of countable drop seizures with potential to fall (tonic, atonic, tonic‑clonic) measured during the double-blind treatment period."}
Secondary endpoints
- {"endpoint_text":"- 1. The percentage of subjects with at least a 50% reduction from baseline in the total frequency of countable drop seizures (tonic, atonic, tonic-clonic) during the double-blind treatment period.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Proportion of subjects achieving ≥50% reduction from baseline in total frequency of countable drop seizures during the double-blind treatment period."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- 2. Percentage change from baseline in the frequency of all types of seizures (total seizures) during the double-blind treatment period.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Percentage change from baseline in total seizure frequency (all seizure types) during the double‑blind treatment period."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- 3. Subject/Caregiver Global Impression of Change in overall condition (S/CGI-C) score at the last visit.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"S/CGI-C score assessed at the last visit to capture global impression of change by subject/caregiver."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- 4. Please refer to the Protocol for further Secondary endpoints.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Refer to protocol for definitions and measurement approaches for additional secondary endpoints."}
Recruitment
- Planned Sample Size
- 150
- Recruitment Window Months
- 73
- Consent Approach
- Informed consent is obtained from adult participants and from parents/legal guardians for minors. Age‑appropriate assent is required for pediatric participants; specific pediatric assent forms are provided for ages 6-9, 10-13 and 14-17. Main ICFs are provided for adults and for parents/legal guardians. Investigators assess capacity to consent/assent and caregivers/legal representatives provide consent where applicable. Documents available in the dossier include assent/ICF documents in multiple languages (examples include Hungarian and German versions among others). Parents/caregivers are responsible for maintaining accurate seizure diaries.
Geography
- Total Number Of Sites
- 16
- Total Number Of Participants
- 92
Germany
- Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
- 07-06-2024
- Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
- 26-06-2024
- Processing Time Days
- 19
- Number Of Sites
- 2
- Number Of Participants
- 12
Sites
- Site Name
- Universitaetsklinikum Erlangen AöR
- Department Name
- Neurologische Klinik, Epilepsiezentrum
- Contact Person Name
- Hajo Martinus Hamer
- Contact Person Email
- hajo.hamer@uk-erlangen.de
- Site Name
- Epilepsiezentrum Kleinwachau gGmbH
- Department Name
- Kleinwachau Sächsisches Epilepsiezentrum Radeberg
- Contact Person Name
- Thomas Mayer
- Contact Person Email
- t.mayer@kleinwachau.de
Greece
- Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
- 07-06-2024
- Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
- 22-07-2024
- Processing Time Days
- 45
- Number Of Sites
- 1
- Number Of Participants
- 12
Sites
- Site Name
- Iaso Private General Obstetrics Gynecological & Pediatric Clinic Diagnostic Therapeutic & Research Center S.A.
- Department Name
- Department of Pediatric Neurology
- Contact Person Name
- Antigone Syrigou - Papavasiliou
- Contact Person Email
- theon@otenet.gr
Italy
- Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
- 07-06-2024
- Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
- 26-06-2024
- Processing Time Days
- 19
- Number Of Sites
- 6
- Number Of Participants
- 8
Sites
- Site Name
- Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Integrata Verona
- Department Name
- U.O.C. Neuropsichiatria Infantile
- Contact Person Name
- Francesca Darra
- Contact Person Email
- francesca.darra@univr.it
- Site Name
- IRCCS Istituto Giannina Gaslini
- Department Name
- Neurologia Pediatrica e Malattie Muscolari
- Contact Person Name
- Pasquale Striano
- Contact Person Email
- strianop@gmail.com
- Site Name
- ASST Fatebenefratelli Sacco
- Department Name
- UOC Neurologia Pediatrica
- Contact Person Name
- Monica Anna Maria Lodi
- Contact Person Email
- monica.lodi@asst-fbf-sacco.it
- Site Name
- Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Meyer IRCCS
- Department Name
- U.O. Neurologia Pediatrica
- Contact Person Name
- Renzo Guerrini
- Contact Person Email
- renzo.guerrini@meyer.it
- Site Name
- IRCCS Foundation Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta
- Department Name
- U.O. Neuropsichiatra Infantile
- Contact Person Name
- Elena Freri
- Contact Person Email
- elena.freri@istituto-besta.it
- Site Name
- Ospedale Pediatrico Bambino Gesu
- Department Name
- Neurologia Clinica e Sperimentale
- Contact Person Name
- Nicola Specchio
- Contact Person Email
- nicola.specchio@opbg.net
Portugal
- Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
- 07-06-2024
- Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
- 24-06-2024
- Processing Time Days
- 17
- Number Of Sites
- 2
- Number Of Participants
- 23
Sites
- Site Name
- Unidade Local De Saude De Santa Maria E.P.E.
- Department Name
- Pediatrics
- Contact Person Name
- Sofia Quintas
- Contact Person Email
- sofiamendesquintas@gmail.com
- Site Name
- Unidade Local de Saude de Sao Joao E.P.E.
- Department Name
- Pediatrics
- Contact Person Name
- Raquel Sousa
- Contact Person Email
- rccarvalhosousa@gmail.com
Spain
- Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
- 07-06-2024
- Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
- 21-06-2024
- Processing Time Days
- 14
- Number Of Sites
- 2
- Number Of Participants
- 9
Sites
- Site Name
- Hospital Ruber Internacional
- Department Name
- Neurology
- Contact Person Name
- Antonio Gil-Nagel
- Contact Person Email
- agnagel@neurologiaclinica.es
- Site Name
- Hospital Infantil Universitario Nino Jesus
- Department Name
- Pediatric Neurology
- Contact Person Name
- Victor Soto Insuga
- Contact Person Email
- victorsotoinsuga@gmail.com
Poland
- Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
- 07-06-2024
- Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
- 24-06-2024
- Processing Time Days
- 17
- Number Of Sites
- 2
- Number Of Participants
- 24
Sites
- Site Name
- Uniwersytecki Szpital Kliniczny W Poznaniu
- Contact Person Name
- Barbara Steinborn
- Contact Person Email
- bstein@ump.edu.pl
- Site Name
- Centrum Medyczne Plejady Magdalena Celinska Loewenhoff Michal Zolnowski sp.k.
- Contact Person Name
- Marta Żołnowska
- Contact Person Email
- marta.zolnowska@gmail.com
Hungary
- Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
- 07-06-2024
- Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
- 20-06-2024
- Processing Time Days
- 13
- Number Of Sites
- 1
- Number Of Participants
- 4
Sites
- Site Name
- Semmelweis University
- Department Name
- Idegsebészeti és Neurointervenciós Klinika
- Contact Person Name
- Anna Sákovics
- Contact Person Email
- sakovicsanna@gmail.com
Sponsor
Primary sponsor
- Full Name
- Sk Life Science Inc.
- Organisation Type
- Pharmaceutical company
- Country Of Registered Address
- United States
Contract research organisations
- Name
- Iqvia Rds Inc.
- Responsibilities
- code 8
- Name
- PPD Global Ltd.
- Responsibilities
- Project management duties and monitoring/regulatory
- Name
- PPD Development LP
- Responsibilities
- codes 1,12,2,6
- Name
- Suvoda LLC
- Responsibilities
- code 3
- Name
- Medidata Solutions Inc.
- Responsibilities
- code 6
- Name
- PCI Pharma Services Germany GmbH
- Responsibilities
- This site is responsible for certification of (list thenumber(s) of each IMP including placebo
- Name
- PPD Global Central Labs
- Responsibilities
- code 4
Third parties
- {"country":"United States","full_name":"Iqvia Rds Inc.","duties_or_roles":"code 8","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}
- {"country":"Greece","full_name":"PPD Global Ltd.","duties_or_roles":"Project management duties and monitoring/regulatory","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}
- {"country":"United States","full_name":"Suvoda LLC","duties_or_roles":"code 3","organisation_type":"Non-Pharmaceutical company"}
- {"country":"Belgium","full_name":"PPD Global Central Labs","duties_or_roles":"code 4","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}
- {"country":"Germany","full_name":"PCI Pharma Services Germany GmbH","duties_or_roles":"This site is responsible for certification of (list thenumber(s) of each IMP including placebo","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}
- {"country":"United States","full_name":"PPD Development LP","duties_or_roles":"codes 1,12,2,6","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}
- {"country":"United States","full_name":"Medidata Solutions Inc.","duties_or_roles":"code 6","organisation_type":"Non-Pharmaceutical company"}
Investigational products
- Investigational Product Name
- CARISBAMATE
- Active Substance
- CARISBAMATE
- Modality
- Small molecule
- Routes Of Administration
- ORAL USE
- Route
- oral
- Authorisation Status
- prodAuthStatus: 1
- Starting Dose
- 200 mg BID (one arm) and 300 mg BID (other arm); pediatric 4 mg/kg BID (not to exceed 200 mg BID) and 5.5 mg/kg BID (not to exceed 300 mg BID)
- Dose Levels
- 200 mg BID; 300 mg BID
- Frequency
- BID
- Maximum Dose
- 600 mg/day
- Investigational Product Name
- Placebo for Carisbamate Oral Suspension
- Modality
- Other
- Frequency
- BID (dose matched by volume)
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