Clinical trial • Phase III • Oncology
BIFIKAFUSP ALFA for Malignant melanoma | Malignant melanoma stage III
Phase III trial of BIFIKAFUSP ALFA for Malignant melanoma | Malignant melanoma stage III.
Overview
- Trial Therapeutic Area
- Oncology
- Trial Disease
- Malignant melanoma | Malignant melanoma stage III
- Trial Stage
- Phase III
- Drug Modality
- Peptide/protein/enzyme
Key dates
- Initial CTIS Submission Date
- 11-07-2024
- First CTIS Authorization Date
- 31-07-2024
Trial design
Randomised, open-label, arm 1: neoadjuvant intratumoral l19il2 (darleukin) and l19tnf (fibromun) followed by surgery (darleukin: product darleukin, active substance bifikafusp alfa; product record: eumpnumber prd75347, prodauthstatus 1, maxdailydoseamount 13 million iu, maxtotaldoseamount 52; fibromun: active substance onfekafusp alfa; eumpnumber prd97068, prodauthstatus 1, maxdailydoseamount 400 µg, maxtotaldoseamount 1600; route: intratumoral). arm 2 (control): surgery alone. Phase III trial in Germany, Italy, France and others.
- Randomised
- Yes
- Open Label
- Yes
- Comparator
- Arm 1: neoadjuvant intratumoral L19IL2 (Darleukin) and L19TNF (Fibromun) followed by surgery (Darleukin: product Darleukin, active substance BIFIKAFUSP ALFA; product record: euMpNumber PRD75347, prodAuthStatus 1, maxDailyDoseAmount 13 million IU, maxTotalDoseAmount 52; Fibromun: active substance ONFEKAFUSP ALFA; euMpNumber PRD97068, prodAuthStatus 1, maxDailyDoseAmount 400 µg, maxTotalDoseAmount 1600; route: intratumoral). Arm 2 (control): surgery alone.
- Target Sample Size
- 256
Eligibility
Recruits 256 No vulnerable populations selected. Evidence of a personally signed and dated informed consent document is required from each subject. Trial enrolment restricted to adults (age ≥ 18). Country-specific informed consent documents and subject information forms are provided (see language-specific ICFs). No provisions for assent or parental consent for minors (no paediatric population)..
- Pregnancy Exclusion
- Negative pregnancy test at screening for Women Of Childbearing Potential (WOCBP*). Pregnant women are not allowed to participate to this study. WOCBP must be using, from the screening to three months following the last study drug administration, highly effective contraception methods, as defined by the "Recommendations for contraception and pregnancy testing in clinical trials" issued by the Head of Medicine Agencies' Clinical Trial Facilitation Group and which include, for instance, progesterone-only or combined (estrogen- and progesterone-containing) hormonal contraception associated with inhibition of ovulation, intrauterine devices, intrauterine hormone-releasing systems, bilateral tubal occlusion, vasectomized partner or sexual abstinence. Pregnancy test will be repeated at the Safety Visit (only WOCBP and only for patients in Arm 1). Women of childbearing potential are defined as females who have experienced menarche, are not postmenopausal (12 months with no menses without an alternative medical cause) and are not permanently sterilized (e.g., tubal occlusion, hysterectomy, bilateral oophorectomy or bilateral salpingectomy).
- Vulnerable Population
- No vulnerable populations selected. Evidence of a personally signed and dated informed consent document is required from each subject. Trial enrolment restricted to adults (age ≥ 18). Country-specific informed consent documents and subject information forms are provided (see language-specific ICFs). No provisions for assent or parental consent for minors (no paediatric population).
Inclusion criteria
- {"criterion_text":"- Diagnosis of malignant melanoma of the skin with locally advanced disease as defined by clinical stage III B and III C according to AJCC 7th Ed., eligible for complete surgical resection"}
- {"criterion_text":"- Total bilirubin ≤ 30 μmol/L (or ≤ 2.0 mg/dl)"}
- {"criterion_text":"- ALT and AST ≤ 2.5 x the upper limit of normal (ULN)"}
- {"criterion_text":"- Serum creatinine < 1.5 x ULN"}
- {"criterion_text":"- LDH serum level ≤ 1.5 x ULN"}
- {"criterion_text":"- Documented negative test for HIV, HBV and HCV. For HBV serology, the determination of HBsAg and anti-HBcAg Ab is required. In patients with serology documenting previous exposure to HBV (e.g., anti-HBsAg and/or anti-HBc Ab) negative serum HBV-DNA is also required"}
- {"criterion_text":"- All acute toxic effects (excluding alopecia) of any prior therapy must have resolved to National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) (v4.03) Grade ≤ 1 unless otherwise specified above"}
- {"criterion_text":"- Negative pregnancy test at screening for Women Of Childbearing Potential (WOCBP*). Pregnant women are not allowed to participate to this study. WOCBP must be using, from the screening to three months following the last study drug administration, highly effective contraception methods, as defined by the \"Recommendations for contraception and pregnancy testing in clinical trials\" issued by the Head of Medicine Agencies' Clinical Trial Facilitation Group and which include, for instance, progesterone-only or combined (estrogen- and progesterone-containing) hormonal contraception associated with inhibition of ovulation, intrauterine devices, intrauterine hormone-releasing systems, bilateral tubal occlusion, vasectomized partner or sexual abstinence. Pregnancy test will be repeated at the Safety Visit (only WOCBP and only for patients in Arm 1). Women of childbearing potential are defined as females who have experienced menarche, are not postmenopausal (12 months with no menses without an alternative medical cause) and are not permanently sterilized (e.g., tubal occlusion, hysterectomy, bilateral oophorectomy or bilateral salpingectomy)."}
- {"criterion_text":"- Male patients with WOCBP partners must agree to use simultaneously two acceptable methods of contraception (i.e., spermicidal gel plus condom) from the screening to three months following the last study drug administration"}
- {"criterion_text":"- Evidence of a personally signed and dated informed consent document indicating that the subject has been informed of all pertinent aspects of the study"}
- {"criterion_text":"- Willingness and ability to comply with the scheduled visits, treatment plan, laboratory tests and other study procedures"}
- {"criterion_text":"- Eligible subjects must have measurable disease and must be candidate for intralesional therapy with at least one injectable cutaneous, subcutaneous, or nodal melanoma lesion (≥ 10 mm in longest diameter) or with multiple injectable lesions that in aggregate have a longest diameter of ≥ 10 mm"}
- {"criterion_text":"- Prior anti-tumor treatment for the primary melanoma lesion, including surgery and approved adjuvant treatments (e.g., radiotherapy, immune checkpoint inhibitors, BRAF/MEK inhibitors, etc.) is allowed"}
- {"criterion_text":"- Males or females, age ≥ 18 years"}
- {"criterion_text":"- ECOG Performance Status/WHO Performance Status ≤ 1"}
- {"criterion_text":"- Life expectancy of at least 24 months"}
- {"criterion_text":"- Absolute neutrophil count > 1.5 x 109/L"}
- {"criterion_text":"- Hemoglobin > 9.0 g/dL"}
- {"criterion_text":"- Platelets > 100 x 109/L"}
Exclusion criteria
- {"criterion_text":"- Uveal melanoma, mucosal melanoma or melanoma with unknown primary"}
- {"criterion_text":"- Ischemic peripheral vascular disease (Grade IIb-IV)"}
- {"criterion_text":"- Severe diabetic retinopathy"}
- {"criterion_text":"- Active autoimmune disease"}
- {"criterion_text":"- History of organ allograft or stem cell transplantation"}
- {"criterion_text":"- Recovery from major trauma including surgery within 4 weeks prior to enrollment"}
- {"criterion_text":"- Known history of allergy to IL2, TNF, or other human proteins/peptides/antibodies or any other constituent of the product"}
- {"criterion_text":"- Breast feeding female"}
- {"criterion_text":"- Anti-tumor therapy (except allowed treatments listed at point 3 of Inclusion criteria) within 4 weeks before enrollment"}
- {"criterion_text":"- Previous in vivo exposure to monoclonal antibodies for biological therapy (except allowed treatments listed at point 3 of Inclusion criteria) in the 6 weeks before enrollment"}
- {"criterion_text":"- Planned administration of growth factors or immunomodulatory agents (except allowed treatments listed at point 3 of Inclusion criteria) within 7 days before enrollment"}
- {"criterion_text":"- Evidence of distant metastases at screening"}
- {"criterion_text":"- Patient requiring or taking corticosteroids or other immunosuppressant drugs on a long-term basis. Limited use of corticosteroids to treat or prevent acute hypersensitivity reactions is not considered an exclusion criterion"}
- {"criterion_text":"- Any conditions that in the opinion of the investigator could hamper compliance with the study protocol"}
- {"criterion_text":"- Previous enrolment and randomization in this same study"}
- {"criterion_text":"- Previous or concurrent cancer that is distinct in primary site or histology from the cancer being evaluated in this study except cervical carcinoma in situ, treated basal cell carcinoma, superficial bladder tumors (Ta, Tis & T1), second primary melanoma in situ or any cancer curatively treated ≥ 5 years prior to study entry"}
- {"criterion_text":"- Presence of active infections (e.g., requiring antimicrobial therapy) or other severe concurrent disease, which, in the opinion of the investigator, would place the patient at undue risk or interfere with the study"}
- {"criterion_text":"- History within the last year of acute or subacute coronary syndromes including myocardial infarction, unstable or severe stable angina pectoris"}
- {"criterion_text":"- Inadequately controlled cardiac arrhythmias including atrial fibrillation"}
- {"criterion_text":"- Heart insufficiency (> Grade II, New York Heart Association (NYHA) criteria)"}
- {"criterion_text":"- LVEF ≤ 50% and/or abnormalities observed during baseline ECG and Echocardiogram investigations that are considered as clinically significant by the investigator"}
- {"criterion_text":"- Uncontrolled hypertension"}
Endpoints
Primary endpoints
- {"endpoint_text":"- Recurrence-free survival (RFS) in the treatment arm (L19IL2/L19TNF plus surgery; Arm 1) versus control arm (Arm 2)","definition_or_measurement_approach":""}
Secondary endpoints
- {"endpoint_text":"- Overall survival (OS) in the treatment arm (L19IL2/L19TNF plus surgery; Arm 1) versus control arm (surgery; Arm 2)","definition_or_measurement_approach":""}
- {"endpoint_text":"- Local recurrence-free survival (LRFS) and distant metastasis-free survival (DMFS) in the treatment arm (L19IL2/L19TNF plus surgery - Arm 1) versus control arm (Arm 2)","definition_or_measurement_approach":""}
- {"endpoint_text":"- Proportion of patients with pathological responses (defined as the proportion of patients with a pathological CR, pathological near-CR, or pathological PR)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Defined as the proportion of patients with a pathological Complete Response, pathological near-Complete Response, or pathological Partial Response assessed on the surgical specimen after tumor removal (applies to patients in Arm 1 only)."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- Safety of intratumoral administration of L19IL2/L19TNF","definition_or_measurement_approach":""}
- {"endpoint_text":"- Biomarker studies (both arms): immunophenotypic characterization of PBMCs for changes in absolute counts and relative percentages of lymphocytic subpopulations (e.g., Tregs, MDSCs etc.) over time (only for patients recruited in German centers; the data will be collected for at least 50 patients). Study of blood biomarkers","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Immunophenotypic characterisation of PBMCs for changes in absolute counts and relative percentages of lymphocytic subpopulations over time; biomarker sampling limited to patients recruited in German centres, target ≥50 patients."}
- {"endpoint_text":"- Assessment of the formation of human anti-fusion protein antibodies (HAFA) against L19IL2 and L19TNF","definition_or_measurement_approach":""}
Recruitment
- Planned Sample Size
- 256
- Recruitment Window Months
- 142
- Consent Approach
- Informed consent required: evidence of a personally signed and dated informed consent document. Country-specific subject information and ICF documents are provided (documents in Germany, Italy, France, Poland). Consent provided by participant (adults ≥18). No assent/parental consent procedures described (no paediatric participants).
Geography
- Total Number Of Sites
- 22
- Total Number Of Participants
- 256
Germany
- Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
- 25-07-2024
- Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
- 31-07-2024
- Processing Time Days
- 6
- Number Of Sites
- 10
- Number Of Participants
- 185
Sites
- Site Name
- Universitaetsklinikum Augsburg
- Department Name
- Dermatology and Allergology
- Contact Person Name
- Julia Welzel
- Contact Person Email
- julia.welzel@uk-augsburg.de
- Site Name
- Medizinische Hochschule Hannover
- Department Name
- Dermatology and Allergolgy
- Contact Person Name
- Imke Von Wasielewski
- Contact Person Email
- vonWasielewski.Imke@mh-hannover.de
- Site Name
- Universitaetsklinikum Regensburg AöR
- Department Name
- Dermatology
- Contact Person Name
- Sebastian Haferkamp
- Contact Person Email
- sebastian.haferkamp@ukr.de
- Site Name
- Universitaetsklinikum Tuebingen AöR
- Department Name
- Dermatology
- Contact Person Name
- Lukas Flatz
- Contact Person Email
- lukas.flatz@med.uni-tuebingen.de
- Site Name
- Universitaetsklinikum Leipzig AöR
- Department Name
- Dermatology, Venerology and Allergology
- Contact Person Name
- Jan Christoph Simon
- Contact Person Email
- Jan-Christoph.Simon@medizin.uni-leipzig.de
- Site Name
- Universitaetsklinikum Essen AöR
- Department Name
- Dermatology, Venerology and Allergology
- Contact Person Name
- Dirk Schadendorf
- Contact Person Email
- Dirk.Schadendorf@uk-essen.de
- Site Name
- Universitaetsklinikum Heidelberg AöR
- Department Name
- Dermatology
- Contact Person Name
- Jessica C. Hassel
- Contact Person Email
- jessica.hassel@med.uni-heidelberg.de
- Site Name
- Universitaetsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein AöR
- Department Name
- Dermatology, Venerology and Allergology
- Contact Person Name
- Katharina C. Kähler
- Contact Person Email
- kkaehler@dermatology.uni-kiel.de
- Site Name
- Charite Universitaetsmedizin Berlin KöR
- Department Name
- Dermatology, Venerology and Allergology
- Contact Person Name
- Thomas Eigentler
- Contact Person Email
- thomas.eigentler@charite.de
- Site Name
- Universitaetsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus Dresden an der Technischen Universitaet Dresden AöR
- Department Name
- Dermatology
- Contact Person Name
- Friedegund Meier
- Contact Person Email
- Friedegund.Meier@uniklinikum-dresden.de
Italy
- Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
- 25-07-2024
- Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
- 12-08-2024
- Processing Time Days
- 18
- Number Of Sites
- 7
- Number Of Participants
- 34
Sites
- Site Name
- Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale Dei Tumori
- Department Name
- Oncologico 4 Melanomi e Sarcomi
- Contact Person Name
- Mario Santinami
- Contact Person Email
- Mario.Santinami@istitutotumori.mi.it
- Site Name
- IRCCS Istituto Nazionale Tumori Fondazione Pascale
- Department Name
- Ematologia e Terapie Innovative
- Contact Person Name
- Paolo Antonio Ascierto
- Contact Person Email
- paolo.ascierto@gmail.com
- Site Name
- Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Citta Della Salute E Della Scienza Di Torino
- Department Name
- Dermatologia
- Contact Person Name
- Pietro Quaglino
- Contact Person Email
- pietro.quaglino@unito.it
- Site Name
- Azienda Sanitaria Universitaria Giuliano Isontina
- Department Name
- Dermatology
- Contact Person Name
- Iris Zalaudek
- Contact Person Email
- iris.zalaudek@gmail.com
- Site Name
- Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Senese
- Department Name
- U.O.C. Immunoterapia Oncologica
- Contact Person Name
- Michele Maio
- Contact Person Email
- mmaiocro@gmail.com
- Site Name
- IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino
- Department Name
- Oncologia Medica 2 (Tumori Cutanei)
- Contact Person Name
- Francesco Spagnolo
- Contact Person Email
- francesco.spagnolo85@gmail.com
- Site Name
- Istituto Oncologico Veneto
- Department Name
- Chirurgia Oncologica dei Tessuti Molli, del Peritoneo e dei Melanomi
- Contact Person Name
- Francesco Russano
- Contact Person Email
- francesco.russano@iov.veneto.it
France
- Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
- 25-07-2024
- Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
- 05-08-2024
- Processing Time Days
- 11
- Number Of Sites
- 3
- Number Of Participants
- 17
Sites
- Site Name
- Institut Gustave Roussy
- Department Name
- Dermatology
- Contact Person Name
- Caroline Robert
- Contact Person Email
- Caroline.ROBERT@gustaveroussy.fr
- Site Name
- Hospital Hotel Dieu
- Department Name
- Cancéro-Dermatologie
- Contact Person Name
- Gaëlle Quereux
- Contact Person Email
- gaelle.quereux@chu-nantes.fr
- Site Name
- Centre Hospitalier Regional De Marseille
- Department Name
- Dermatologie
- Contact Person Name
- Caroline Gaudy
- Contact Person Email
- caroline.gaudy@ap-hm.fr
Poland
- Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
- 02-08-2024
- Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
- 29-08-2024
- Processing Time Days
- 27
- Number Of Sites
- 2
- Number Of Participants
- 20
Sites
- Site Name
- Narodowy Instytut Onkologii Im. Marii Sklodowskiej-Curie Panstwowy Instytut Badawczy
- Department Name
- Oncology
- Contact Person Name
- Piotr Rutkowski
- Contact Person Email
- rutkowskip@coi.waw.pl
- Site Name
- Uniwersyteckie Centrum Kliniczne
- Department Name
- Oncology
- Contact Person Name
- Kamil Drucis
- Contact Person Email
- kamil.drucis@gmail.com
Sponsor
Primary sponsor
- Full Name
- Philogen S.p.A.
- Organisation Type
- Pharmaceutical company
- Country Of Registered Address
- Italy
Contract research organisations
- Name
- Pharmtrace klinische Entwicklung GmbH
- Responsibilities
- code:5
- Name
- Envestia Limited
- Responsibilities
- code:12
- Name
- MONIPOL Deutschland GmbH
- Responsibilities
- code:1
Third parties
- {"country":"Germany","full_name":"Cogitars GmbH","duties_or_roles":"code:10","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}
- {"country":"United Kingdom","full_name":"Envestia Limited","duties_or_roles":"code:12","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}
- {"country":"Germany","full_name":"MONIPOL Deutschland GmbH","duties_or_roles":"code:1","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}
- {"country":"Poland","full_name":"Monipol Polska Sp. z o.o.","duties_or_roles":"code:1","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}
- {"country":"Germany","full_name":"Pharmtrace klinische Entwicklung GmbH","duties_or_roles":"code:5","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}
- {"country":"Italy","full_name":"Pharma Quality Europe S.r.l.","duties_or_roles":"code:11, code:8","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}
Investigational products
- Investigational Product Name
- Darleukin
- Active Substance
- BIFIKAFUSP ALFA
- Modality
- Peptide/protein/enzyme
- Routes Of Administration
- INTRATUMORAL USE
- Route
- INTRATUMORAL USE
- Authorisation Status
- Authorised (euMpNumber PRD75347, prodAuthStatus 1)
- Maximum Dose
- 52 million IU (maxTotalDoseAmount)
- Investigational Product Name
- Fibromun
- Active Substance
- ONFEKAFUSP ALFA
- Modality
- Peptide/protein/enzyme
- Routes Of Administration
- INTRATUMORAL USE
- Route
- INTRATUMORAL USE
- Authorisation Status
- Authorised (euMpNumber PRD97068, prodAuthStatus 1)
- Maximum Dose
- 1600 µg (maxTotalDoseAmount)
- Combination Treatment
- Yes
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