Clinical trial • Phase III • Oncology

BIFIKAFUSP ALFA for Malignant melanoma | Malignant melanoma stage III

Phase III trial of BIFIKAFUSP ALFA for Malignant melanoma | Malignant melanoma stage III.

Overview

Trial Therapeutic Area
Oncology
Trial Disease
Malignant melanoma | Malignant melanoma stage III
Trial Stage
Phase III
Drug Modality
Peptide/protein/enzyme

Key dates

Initial CTIS Submission Date
11-07-2024
First CTIS Authorization Date
31-07-2024

Trial design

Randomised, open-label, arm 1: neoadjuvant intratumoral l19il2 (darleukin) and l19tnf (fibromun) followed by surgery (darleukin: product darleukin, active substance bifikafusp alfa; product record: eumpnumber prd75347, prodauthstatus 1, maxdailydoseamount 13 million iu, maxtotaldoseamount 52; fibromun: active substance onfekafusp alfa; eumpnumber prd97068, prodauthstatus 1, maxdailydoseamount 400 µg, maxtotaldoseamount 1600; route: intratumoral). arm 2 (control): surgery alone. Phase III trial in Germany, Italy, France and others.

Randomised
Yes
Open Label
Yes
Comparator
Arm 1: neoadjuvant intratumoral L19IL2 (Darleukin) and L19TNF (Fibromun) followed by surgery (Darleukin: product Darleukin, active substance BIFIKAFUSP ALFA; product record: euMpNumber PRD75347, prodAuthStatus 1, maxDailyDoseAmount 13 million IU, maxTotalDoseAmount 52; Fibromun: active substance ONFEKAFUSP ALFA; euMpNumber PRD97068, prodAuthStatus 1, maxDailyDoseAmount 400 µg, maxTotalDoseAmount 1600; route: intratumoral). Arm 2 (control): surgery alone.
Target Sample Size
256

Eligibility

Recruits 256 No vulnerable populations selected. Evidence of a personally signed and dated informed consent document is required from each subject. Trial enrolment restricted to adults (age ≥ 18). Country-specific informed consent documents and subject information forms are provided (see language-specific ICFs). No provisions for assent or parental consent for minors (no paediatric population)..

Pregnancy Exclusion
Negative pregnancy test at screening for Women Of Childbearing Potential (WOCBP*). Pregnant women are not allowed to participate to this study. WOCBP must be using, from the screening to three months following the last study drug administration, highly effective contraception methods, as defined by the "Recommendations for contraception and pregnancy testing in clinical trials" issued by the Head of Medicine Agencies' Clinical Trial Facilitation Group and which include, for instance, progesterone-only or combined (estrogen- and progesterone-containing) hormonal contraception associated with inhibition of ovulation, intrauterine devices, intrauterine hormone-releasing systems, bilateral tubal occlusion, vasectomized partner or sexual abstinence. Pregnancy test will be repeated at the Safety Visit (only WOCBP and only for patients in Arm 1). Women of childbearing potential are defined as females who have experienced menarche, are not postmenopausal (12 months with no menses without an alternative medical cause) and are not permanently sterilized (e.g., tubal occlusion, hysterectomy, bilateral oophorectomy or bilateral salpingectomy).
Vulnerable Population
No vulnerable populations selected. Evidence of a personally signed and dated informed consent document is required from each subject. Trial enrolment restricted to adults (age ≥ 18). Country-specific informed consent documents and subject information forms are provided (see language-specific ICFs). No provisions for assent or parental consent for minors (no paediatric population).

Inclusion criteria

  • {"criterion_text":"- Diagnosis of malignant melanoma of the skin with locally advanced disease as defined by clinical stage III B and III C according to AJCC 7th Ed., eligible for complete surgical resection"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Total bilirubin ≤ 30 μmol/L (or ≤ 2.0 mg/dl)"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- ALT and AST ≤ 2.5 x the upper limit of normal (ULN)"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Serum creatinine < 1.5 x ULN"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- LDH serum level ≤ 1.5 x ULN"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Documented negative test for HIV, HBV and HCV. For HBV serology, the determination of HBsAg and anti-HBcAg Ab is required. In patients with serology documenting previous exposure to HBV (e.g., anti-HBsAg and/or anti-HBc Ab) negative serum HBV-DNA is also required"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- All acute toxic effects (excluding alopecia) of any prior therapy must have resolved to National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) (v4.03) Grade ≤ 1 unless otherwise specified above"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Negative pregnancy test at screening for Women Of Childbearing Potential (WOCBP*). Pregnant women are not allowed to participate to this study. WOCBP must be using, from the screening to three months following the last study drug administration, highly effective contraception methods, as defined by the \"Recommendations for contraception and pregnancy testing in clinical trials\" issued by the Head of Medicine Agencies' Clinical Trial Facilitation Group and which include, for instance, progesterone-only or combined (estrogen- and progesterone-containing) hormonal contraception associated with inhibition of ovulation, intrauterine devices, intrauterine hormone-releasing systems, bilateral tubal occlusion, vasectomized partner or sexual abstinence. Pregnancy test will be repeated at the Safety Visit (only WOCBP and only for patients in Arm 1). Women of childbearing potential are defined as females who have experienced menarche, are not postmenopausal (12 months with no menses without an alternative medical cause) and are not permanently sterilized (e.g., tubal occlusion, hysterectomy, bilateral oophorectomy or bilateral salpingectomy)."}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Male patients with WOCBP partners must agree to use simultaneously two acceptable methods of contraception (i.e., spermicidal gel plus condom) from the screening to three months following the last study drug administration"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Evidence of a personally signed and dated informed consent document indicating that the subject has been informed of all pertinent aspects of the study"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Willingness and ability to comply with the scheduled visits, treatment plan, laboratory tests and other study procedures"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Eligible subjects must have measurable disease and must be candidate for intralesional therapy with at least one injectable cutaneous, subcutaneous, or nodal melanoma lesion (≥ 10 mm in longest diameter) or with multiple injectable lesions that in aggregate have a longest diameter of ≥ 10 mm"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Prior anti-tumor treatment for the primary melanoma lesion, including surgery and approved adjuvant treatments (e.g., radiotherapy, immune checkpoint inhibitors, BRAF/MEK inhibitors, etc.) is allowed"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Males or females, age ≥ 18 years"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- ECOG Performance Status/WHO Performance Status ≤ 1"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Life expectancy of at least 24 months"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Absolute neutrophil count > 1.5 x 109/L"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Hemoglobin > 9.0 g/dL"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Platelets > 100 x 109/L"}

Exclusion criteria

  • {"criterion_text":"- Uveal melanoma, mucosal melanoma or melanoma with unknown primary"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Ischemic peripheral vascular disease (Grade IIb-IV)"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Severe diabetic retinopathy"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Active autoimmune disease"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- History of organ allograft or stem cell transplantation"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Recovery from major trauma including surgery within 4 weeks prior to enrollment"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Known history of allergy to IL2, TNF, or other human proteins/peptides/antibodies or any other constituent of the product"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Breast feeding female"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Anti-tumor therapy (except allowed treatments listed at point 3 of Inclusion criteria) within 4 weeks before enrollment"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Previous in vivo exposure to monoclonal antibodies for biological therapy (except allowed treatments listed at point 3 of Inclusion criteria) in the 6 weeks before enrollment"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Planned administration of growth factors or immunomodulatory agents (except allowed treatments listed at point 3 of Inclusion criteria) within 7 days before enrollment"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Evidence of distant metastases at screening"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Patient requiring or taking corticosteroids or other immunosuppressant drugs on a long-term basis. Limited use of corticosteroids to treat or prevent acute hypersensitivity reactions is not considered an exclusion criterion"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Any conditions that in the opinion of the investigator could hamper compliance with the study protocol"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Previous enrolment and randomization in this same study"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Previous or concurrent cancer that is distinct in primary site or histology from the cancer being evaluated in this study except cervical carcinoma in situ, treated basal cell carcinoma, superficial bladder tumors (Ta, Tis & T1), second primary melanoma in situ or any cancer curatively treated ≥ 5 years prior to study entry"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Presence of active infections (e.g., requiring antimicrobial therapy) or other severe concurrent disease, which, in the opinion of the investigator, would place the patient at undue risk or interfere with the study"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- History within the last year of acute or subacute coronary syndromes including myocardial infarction, unstable or severe stable angina pectoris"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Inadequately controlled cardiac arrhythmias including atrial fibrillation"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Heart insufficiency (> Grade II, New York Heart Association (NYHA) criteria)"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- LVEF ≤ 50% and/or abnormalities observed during baseline ECG and Echocardiogram investigations that are considered as clinically significant by the investigator"}
  • {"criterion_text":"- Uncontrolled hypertension"}

Endpoints

Primary endpoints

  • {"endpoint_text":"- Recurrence-free survival (RFS) in the treatment arm (L19IL2/L19TNF plus surgery; Arm 1) versus control arm (Arm 2)","definition_or_measurement_approach":""}

Secondary endpoints

  • {"endpoint_text":"- Overall survival (OS) in the treatment arm (L19IL2/L19TNF plus surgery; Arm 1) versus control arm (surgery; Arm 2)","definition_or_measurement_approach":""}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Local recurrence-free survival (LRFS) and distant metastasis-free survival (DMFS) in the treatment arm (L19IL2/L19TNF plus surgery - Arm 1) versus control arm (Arm 2)","definition_or_measurement_approach":""}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Proportion of patients with pathological responses (defined as the proportion of patients with a pathological CR, pathological near-CR, or pathological PR)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Defined as the proportion of patients with a pathological Complete Response, pathological near-Complete Response, or pathological Partial Response assessed on the surgical specimen after tumor removal (applies to patients in Arm 1 only)."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Safety of intratumoral administration of L19IL2/L19TNF","definition_or_measurement_approach":""}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Biomarker studies (both arms): immunophenotypic characterization of PBMCs for changes in absolute counts and relative percentages of lymphocytic subpopulations (e.g., Tregs, MDSCs etc.) over time (only for patients recruited in German centers; the data will be collected for at least 50 patients). Study of blood biomarkers","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Immunophenotypic characterisation of PBMCs for changes in absolute counts and relative percentages of lymphocytic subpopulations over time; biomarker sampling limited to patients recruited in German centres, target ≥50 patients."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Assessment of the formation of human anti-fusion protein antibodies (HAFA) against L19IL2 and L19TNF","definition_or_measurement_approach":""}

Recruitment

Planned Sample Size
256
Recruitment Window Months
142
Consent Approach
Informed consent required: evidence of a personally signed and dated informed consent document. Country-specific subject information and ICF documents are provided (documents in Germany, Italy, France, Poland). Consent provided by participant (adults ≥18). No assent/parental consent procedures described (no paediatric participants).

Geography

Total Number Of Sites
22
Total Number Of Participants
256

Germany

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
25-07-2024
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
31-07-2024
Processing Time Days
6
Number Of Sites
10
Number Of Participants
185

Sites

Site Name
Universitaetsklinikum Augsburg
Department Name
Dermatology and Allergology
Contact Person Name
Julia Welzel
Contact Person Email
julia.welzel@uk-augsburg.de
Site Name
Medizinische Hochschule Hannover
Department Name
Dermatology and Allergolgy
Contact Person Name
Imke Von Wasielewski
Site Name
Universitaetsklinikum Regensburg AöR
Department Name
Dermatology
Contact Person Name
Sebastian Haferkamp
Contact Person Email
sebastian.haferkamp@ukr.de
Site Name
Universitaetsklinikum Tuebingen AöR
Department Name
Dermatology
Contact Person Name
Lukas Flatz
Site Name
Universitaetsklinikum Leipzig AöR
Department Name
Dermatology, Venerology and Allergology
Contact Person Name
Jan Christoph Simon
Site Name
Universitaetsklinikum Essen AöR
Department Name
Dermatology, Venerology and Allergology
Contact Person Name
Dirk Schadendorf
Contact Person Email
Dirk.Schadendorf@uk-essen.de
Site Name
Universitaetsklinikum Heidelberg AöR
Department Name
Dermatology
Contact Person Name
Jessica C. Hassel
Site Name
Universitaetsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein AöR
Department Name
Dermatology, Venerology and Allergology
Contact Person Name
Katharina C. Kähler
Site Name
Charite Universitaetsmedizin Berlin KöR
Department Name
Dermatology, Venerology and Allergology
Contact Person Name
Thomas Eigentler
Contact Person Email
thomas.eigentler@charite.de
Site Name
Universitaetsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus Dresden an der Technischen Universitaet Dresden AöR
Department Name
Dermatology
Contact Person Name
Friedegund Meier

Italy

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
25-07-2024
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
12-08-2024
Processing Time Days
18
Number Of Sites
7
Number Of Participants
34

Sites

Site Name
Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale Dei Tumori
Department Name
Oncologico 4 Melanomi e Sarcomi
Contact Person Name
Mario Santinami
Site Name
IRCCS Istituto Nazionale Tumori Fondazione Pascale
Department Name
Ematologia e Terapie Innovative
Contact Person Name
Paolo Antonio Ascierto
Contact Person Email
paolo.ascierto@gmail.com
Site Name
Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Citta Della Salute E Della Scienza Di Torino
Department Name
Dermatologia
Contact Person Name
Pietro Quaglino
Contact Person Email
pietro.quaglino@unito.it
Site Name
Azienda Sanitaria Universitaria Giuliano Isontina
Department Name
Dermatology
Contact Person Name
Iris Zalaudek
Contact Person Email
iris.zalaudek@gmail.com
Site Name
Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Senese
Department Name
U.O.C. Immunoterapia Oncologica
Contact Person Name
Michele Maio
Contact Person Email
mmaiocro@gmail.com
Site Name
IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino
Department Name
Oncologia Medica 2 (Tumori Cutanei)
Contact Person Name
Francesco Spagnolo
Contact Person Email
francesco.spagnolo85@gmail.com
Site Name
Istituto Oncologico Veneto
Department Name
Chirurgia Oncologica dei Tessuti Molli, del Peritoneo e dei Melanomi
Contact Person Name
Francesco Russano

France

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
25-07-2024
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
05-08-2024
Processing Time Days
11
Number Of Sites
3
Number Of Participants
17

Sites

Site Name
Institut Gustave Roussy
Department Name
Dermatology
Contact Person Name
Caroline Robert
Site Name
Hospital Hotel Dieu
Department Name
Cancéro-Dermatologie
Contact Person Name
Gaëlle Quereux
Contact Person Email
gaelle.quereux@chu-nantes.fr
Site Name
Centre Hospitalier Regional De Marseille
Department Name
Dermatologie
Contact Person Name
Caroline Gaudy
Contact Person Email
caroline.gaudy@ap-hm.fr

Poland

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
02-08-2024
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
29-08-2024
Processing Time Days
27
Number Of Sites
2
Number Of Participants
20

Sites

Site Name
Narodowy Instytut Onkologii Im. Marii Sklodowskiej-Curie Panstwowy Instytut Badawczy
Department Name
Oncology
Contact Person Name
Piotr Rutkowski
Contact Person Email
rutkowskip@coi.waw.pl
Site Name
Uniwersyteckie Centrum Kliniczne
Department Name
Oncology
Contact Person Name
Kamil Drucis
Contact Person Email
kamil.drucis@gmail.com

Sponsor

Primary sponsor

Full Name
Philogen S.p.A.
Organisation Type
Pharmaceutical company
Country Of Registered Address
Italy

Contract research organisations

Name
Pharmtrace klinische Entwicklung GmbH
Responsibilities
code:5
Name
Envestia Limited
Responsibilities
code:12
Name
MONIPOL Deutschland GmbH
Responsibilities
code:1

Third parties

  • {"country":"Germany","full_name":"Cogitars GmbH","duties_or_roles":"code:10","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}
  • {"country":"United Kingdom","full_name":"Envestia Limited","duties_or_roles":"code:12","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}
  • {"country":"Germany","full_name":"MONIPOL Deutschland GmbH","duties_or_roles":"code:1","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}
  • {"country":"Poland","full_name":"Monipol Polska Sp. z o.o.","duties_or_roles":"code:1","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}
  • {"country":"Germany","full_name":"Pharmtrace klinische Entwicklung GmbH","duties_or_roles":"code:5","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}
  • {"country":"Italy","full_name":"Pharma Quality Europe S.r.l.","duties_or_roles":"code:11, code:8","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}

Investigational products

Investigational Product Name
Darleukin
Active Substance
BIFIKAFUSP ALFA
Modality
Peptide/protein/enzyme
Routes Of Administration
INTRATUMORAL USE
Route
INTRATUMORAL USE
Authorisation Status
Authorised (euMpNumber PRD75347, prodAuthStatus 1)
Maximum Dose
52 million IU (maxTotalDoseAmount)
Investigational Product Name
Fibromun
Active Substance
ONFEKAFUSP ALFA
Modality
Peptide/protein/enzyme
Routes Of Administration
INTRATUMORAL USE
Route
INTRATUMORAL USE
Authorisation Status
Authorised (euMpNumber PRD97068, prodAuthStatus 1)
Maximum Dose
1600 µg (maxTotalDoseAmount)
Combination Treatment
Yes

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