Clinical trial • Phase III • Other

BETAHISTINE DIHYDROCHLORIDE for Meniere's disease

Phase III trial of BETAHISTINE DIHYDROCHLORIDE for Meniere's disease.

Overview

Trial Therapeutic Area
Other
Trial Disease
Meniere's disease
Trial Stage
Phase III
Drug Modality
Small molecule

Key dates

Initial CTIS Submission Date
16-10-2024
First CTIS Authorization Date
18-10-2024

Trial design

Randomised, comparator arm: betaserc 24 mg (betahistine dihydrochloride) tablet, conventional release, administered as 24 mg twice daily. test arm: betahistine prolonged-release (pr) 48 mg once daily (double-dummy, double-blind parallel-group).-controlled Phase III trial across 8 sites in Spain.

Randomised
Yes
Comparator
Comparator arm: BETASERC 24 mg (betahistine dihydrochloride) tablet, conventional release, administered as 24 mg twice daily. Test arm: Betahistine prolonged-release (PR) 48 mg once daily (double-dummy, double-blind parallel-group).
Target Sample Size
328

Eligibility

Recruits 328 No vulnerable populations selected. Participants are adults (≥18 years). Informed consent is required as obtained in Section 11.3 of the protocol; women of child-bearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test at screening and adopt measures to avoid conception during participation. No assent procedures for minors (minors are excluded)..

Pregnancy Exclusion
Patient is pregnant or lactating.
Vulnerable Population
No vulnerable populations selected. Participants are adults (≥18 years). Informed consent is required as obtained in Section 11.3 of the protocol; women of child-bearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test at screening and adopt measures to avoid conception during participation. No assent procedures for minors (minors are excluded).

Inclusion criteria

  • {"criterion_text":"- Male or non-pregnant female patients ≥18 years of age.\n- Patient has a diagnosis of unilateral definite Meniere's disease by 1995 American Academy of Otolaryngology — Head and Neck Surgery (AAOHNS) criteria and reports history of frequent attacks of active vertigo on betahistine (soon after the start of an acute attack of vertigo) prior to the study lead-in/wash-out period\n- Patient as •\t a naïve patient who has experienced active vertigo of significant severity (defined as a score ≥7 points according to Intensity (V), Duration (D) and Frequency of the crisis (F) ítems of the GISFaV self-rating scale) during the month prior to inclusion in the trial •\tor a pretreated patient with betahistine IR <48 mg/day who has experienced active vertigo of significant severity (defined as a score ≥5 points according to Intensity (V), Duration (D) and Frequency of the crisis (F) ítems of the GISFaV self-rating scale) during the month prior to inclusion in the trial •\tor a pretreated patient with betahistine IR = 48 mg/day who has experienced active vertigo of any severity during the month prior to inclusion in the trial\n- Patient has documented asymmetric sensorineural hearing loss.\n- Patients currently on a low salt diet at the time of screening agree to continue this low-salt diet throughout the study.\n- Patients who withdrawal of interfering concomitant therapies at least 7 days before the start of the study treatment. The following are considered concomitant therapies: other agents for peripheral vestibular vertigo (diuretics, trans tympanic gentamycin, cinnarizine, competitive antagonist of histamine, blocking H1- histamine receptors), drugs that act on cerebral circulation, antihistamines, calcium antagonists, antiagregant, thiazide diuretics, corticosteroids and benzodiazepines.\n- Women with child-bearing potential should have a negative serum pregnancy test at screening visit at the start of the treatment. Such females and their partners should be ready to adopt required measures to avoid conception throughout the study participation. Detailed information in section 8.1.7\n- Informed consent as obtained in Section 11.3 of the protocol."}

Exclusion criteria

  • {"criterion_text":"- Patient is pregnant or lactating.\n- Patient with middle or inner ear infection.\n- Patient with history of middle or inner ear surgery.\n- Paciente con antecedentes o presencia de alcoholismo significativo o abuso de drogas en el último año.\n- Patients with psychiatric or significant neurological disorders, spinal cord damage, use of any other agents for Meniere's disease.\n- Patients with ear surgery for vestibular disorders.\n- Patients with peptic ulcer (including a history of this disorder).\n- Patient has a history of immunodeficiency disease.\n- Patient has a history of previous endolymphatic sac surgery.\n- Patient has a history of previous use of intratympanic (IT) gentamicin in the affected ear.\n- History of tympanostomy tubes with evidence of perforation or lack of closure.\n- Patient has experienced an adverse reaction to IT injection of steroids.\n- Patient has used an investigational drug or device in 3 months prior to screening.\n- Patients with hypersensitivity to the active substance or to any of the excipients of the study drug.\n- Patients with pheochromocytoma.\n- Patients with asthmatic bronchitis, bronchial asthma, urticaria, exanthema or allergic rhinitis.\n- Patients with pronounced hypotension.\n- Patients under treatment with MAO inhibitors (including MAO-B selective).\n- Patients with any major medical or surgical condition likely to interfere with the absorption, distribution, metabolism or excretion of the drug used in the study or with a terminal disease.\n- Patients with vestibular disorders other than Meniere’s disease such as benign paroxysmal positional vertigo perilymph fistula, vestibular neuronitis, viral labyrinthitis, benign paroxysmal vertigo of childhood, otosclerosis, giddiness of ischemic or neck origin together with a sensorineural hearing loss, cholesteatoma and fistula formation, disequilibrium after head injury, drug toxicity, vestibular neuroma, multiple sclerosis, cardiovascular disturbances, craniocervical dysplasia, syphilis and Cogan's syndrome"}

Endpoints

Primary endpoints

  • {"endpoint_text":"- Percentage of significant responders defined as those patients who present a maximum increase of 1 point in two of the intensity, duration or frequency of vertigo attacks score based on GISFaV scale against baseline score registered during patient inclusion.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Determined using the GISFaV self-rating scale vs baseline recorded at inclusion; responders defined as maximum increase of 1 point in two of intensity, duration or frequency items on GISFaV."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- GISFaV self-rating scale involving each item separately for determination of the disturbance stage of vertigo using values of intensity (V: 4-point scale), duration (D: A 5-point scale) and associated symptoms (N: A 3-point scale), frequency of crisis (F: A 5-point scale), quality of life (Q: A 3-point scale) scored respectively.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Each GISFaV item scored separately (V: 4-point, D: 5-point, N: 3-point, F: 5-point, Q: 3-point); used to determine disturbance stage of vertigo and component scores."}

Secondary endpoints

  • {"endpoint_text":"- Number of asymptomatic days (no vertigo attacks) during treatment period.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Count of days without vertigo attacks during the treatment period as recorded in patient diaries/assessments."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Patient rates with all the GISFaV items equal to 0 at 3 months.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Proportion of patients with all GISFaV item scores = 0 at month 3 visit."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Change in number of monthly vertigo attacks during treatment period.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Difference in monthly count of vertigo attacks from baseline to during treatment period."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Data of rescue medications used during treatment period","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Recording and summarisation of rescue medication use (type, frequency) during treatment."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Percentage of significant responders defined by 1-point change in any two of intensity, duration and frequency of vertigo attacks score based on GISFaV scale against baseline score registered during patient inclusion in the subgroups of naive patients or pretreated patient with betahistine IR <48 mg/day","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Subgroup analysis of responders (1-point change in any two of intensity/duration/frequency by GISFaV) for naïve vs pretreated (<48 mg/day) patients compared to baseline."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- The Dizziness Handicap Inventory (DHI) rating scale for the identification of the difficulties that patients encounter during the vertiginous disease.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"DHI scoring as per standard Dizziness Handicap Inventory to assess functional/emotional/physical impact."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Hearing will be scored as: 'good', 'slightly impaired', 'moderately impaired' or 'seriously impaired'. In addition, the patient will be asked to note whether s/he felt that her/his hearing was 'better', 'the same' or 'worse' than the week before or was 'fluctuating'.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Categorical scoring of hearing status and patient-reported change relative to previous week; used to evaluate hearing outcome."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Tinnitus will be scored as: 'none', 'mild', 'moderate' or 'severe'.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Categorical scoring of tinnitus severity as reported by patient."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Pressure sensation will be scored as 'none', 'mild', 'moderate' or 'severe'.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Categorical scoring of pressure sensation related to disease as reported by patient."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- At the end of the study, the investigators’ and patients’ overall judgments respectively on treatment efficacy and acceptance (five-point scale: 0= null, 1= poor, 2= moderate, 3= good, 4= very good) and the doctor’s preparedness to treat the patient again with the same treatment","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Five-point global assessment by investigators and patients on efficacy and acceptance; investigator question on willingness to treat again with same treatment."}

Recruitment

Planned Sample Size
328
Recruitment Window Months
54
Consent Approach
Informed consent obtained per Section 11.3 of the protocol. Subject information and informed consent form documents are provided (L1_SIS and ICF Main Adult; Spanish version available). Participants (adults ≥18) provide written informed consent; no assent procedures (minors excluded).

Geography

Total Number Of Sites
8
Total Number Of Participants
328

Spain

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
24-09-2024
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
09-12-2025
Processing Time Days
435
Number Of Sites
8
Number Of Participants
328

Sites

Site Name
Hospital Universitario La Paz
Department Name
Otorrinolaringología
Principal Investigator Name
Isabel Sánchez Cuadrado
Principal Investigator Email
isabel.sanchezc@idipaz.es
Contact Person Name
Isabel Sánchez Cuadrado
Contact Person Email
isabel.sanchezc@idipaz.es
Site Name
Hospital Universitario Fundación Jiménez Díaz
Department Name
Otorrinolaringología
Principal Investigator Name
Carlos José Cenjor Español
Principal Investigator Email
carlos.cenjor@gmail.com
Contact Person Name
Carlos José Cenjor Español
Contact Person Email
carlos.cenjor@gmail.com
Site Name
Hospital Universitario Y Politecnico La Fe
Department Name
Otorrinolaringología
Principal Investigator Name
Mª Vanessa Pérez-Guillén
Principal Investigator Email
perez_mva@gva.es
Contact Person Name
Mª Vanessa Pérez-Guillén
Contact Person Email
perez_mva@gva.es
Site Name
Complejo Hospitalario de Pontevedra - Hospital de Montecelo
Department Name
Otorrinolaringología
Principal Investigator Name
Ismael Arán González
Principal Investigator Email
ismaelaran2000@yahoo.com
Contact Person Name
Ismael Arán González
Contact Person Email
ismaelaran2000@yahoo.com
Site Name
Hospital Del Mar
Department Name
Otorrinolaringología
Principal Investigator Name
Zenaida Piñeiro Aguín
Principal Investigator Email
zenaida1979@gmail.com
Contact Person Name
Zenaida Piñeiro Aguín
Contact Person Email
zenaida1979@gmail.com
Site Name
Hospital Clinic De Barcelona
Department Name
Otorrinolaringología
Principal Investigator Name
Miguel Caballero
Principal Investigator Email
mcaba@clinic.cat
Contact Person Name
Miguel Caballero
Contact Person Email
mcaba@clinic.cat
Site Name
Hospital Universitario Virgen De La Macarena
Department Name
Otorrinolaringología
Principal Investigator Name
Serafín Sánchez Gómez
Principal Investigator Email
serafin.sanchez.sspa@gmail.com
Contact Person Name
Serafín Sánchez Gómez
Contact Person Email
serafin.sanchez.sspa@gmail.com
Site Name
El Hospital Universitario De Gran Canaria Dr. Negrin
Department Name
Otorrinolaringología
Principal Investigator Name
Jesús Javier Benítez del Rosario
Principal Investigator Email
jejabero@yahoo.es
Contact Person Name
Jesús Javier Benítez del Rosario
Contact Person Email
jejabero@yahoo.es

Sponsor

Primary sponsor

Full Name
Intas Pharmaceuticals Limited
Organisation Type
Pharmaceutical company
Country Of Registered Address
India

Contract research organisations

Name
Novotech Clinical Research (Cyprus) Limited
Responsibilities
Sponsor duties codes: 1, 12, 2, 5 (as listed in CTIS)
Name
Lambda Therapeutic Research Limited
Responsibilities
Biostatistics, Report Writing, Medical services, Quality Assurance and Pharmacovigilance (as listed)

Third parties

  • {"country":"Cyprus","full_name":"Novotech Clinical Research (Cyprus) Limited","duties_or_roles":"sponsorDuties codes: 1, 12, 2, 5 (roles as provided in CTIS entry)","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}
  • {"country":"Spain","full_name":"Ardena Pamplona S.L.","duties_or_roles":"EU packaging, test and release of the medication","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}
  • {"country":"India","full_name":"Lambda Therapeutic Research Limited","duties_or_roles":"Biostatistics, Report Writing, Medical services, Quality Assurance and Pharmacovigilance (and other study support functions as listed)","organisation_type":"Pharmaceutical company"}

Investigational products

Investigational Product Name
Betahistine dihydrochloride (prolonged-release)
Active Substance
BETAHISTINE DIHYDROCHLORIDE
Modality
Small molecule
Routes Of Administration
ORAL
Route
Oral
Authorisation Status
Product record present in CTIS (EU MP number PRD11658456) - investigational product
Starting Dose
48 mg
Dose Levels
48 mg (prolonged-release)
Frequency
Once daily
Maximum Dose
48 mg
Investigational Product Name
BETASERC 24 mg, comprimé (betahistine IR) - comparator
Active Substance
BETAHISTINE DIHYDROCHLORIDE
Modality
Small molecule
Routes Of Administration
ORAL
Route
Oral
Authorisation Status
Marketing authorisation in France (marketingAuthNumber: 34009 355 647 1 9) - comparator product
Starting Dose
24 mg
Dose Levels
24 mg (immediate-release) given twice daily
Frequency
Twice daily
Maximum Dose
48 mg

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