Clinical trial • Phase II • Oncology

AZD0901 for Gastric cancer | Gastroesophageal junction cancer | Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma | Biliary tract cancer

Phase II trial of AZD0901 for Gastric cancer | Gastroesophageal junction cancer | Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma | Biliary tract cancer.

Overview

Trial Therapeutic Area
Oncology
Trial Disease
Gastric cancer | Gastroesophageal junction cancer | Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma | Biliary tract cancer
Trial Stage
Phase II
Drug Modality
Peptide/protein/enzyme | Small molecule

Key dates

Initial CTIS Submission Date
13-05-2024
First CTIS Authorization Date
06-09-2024

Trial design

open-label, none/not specified-controlled, adaptive Phase II trial in Poland, Spain.

Open Label
Yes
Comparator
None/Not specified
Adaptive
True, includes evaluation of DLTs (Japanese safety cohort in substudy 1 and safety run-in in substudy 2) and multiple dosing arms with differing mg/kg dosing indicating dose-escalation/safety run-in elements.
Biomarker Stratified
True, biomarker: CLDN18.2 (participants must be CLDN18.2 positive)
Single Multiple Or Escalation Dose Combined
Yes
Target Sample Size
355
Trial Duration For Participant
848

Eligibility

Recruits 355 Vulnerable population selected (isVulnerablePopulationSelected = true). Participants must be ≥ 18 years or the legal age of consent and provide informed consent via the ICF. Specific Subject Information Sheets and Informed Consent Forms are provided for pregnant participants and pregnant partners (documents listed for PL/ES/ENG), and adult ICFs are available in multiple languages. No procedures for assent of minors are provided (minors are excluded by age)..

Vulnerable Population
Vulnerable population selected (isVulnerablePopulationSelected = true). Participants must be ≥ 18 years or the legal age of consent and provide informed consent via the ICF. Specific Subject Information Sheets and Informed Consent Forms are provided for pregnant participants and pregnant partners (documents listed for PL/ES/ENG), and adult ICFs are available in multiple languages. No procedures for assent of minors are provided (minors are excluded by age).

Inclusion criteria

  • {"criterion_text":"- both sub studies: Participant must be ≥ 18 years or the legal age of consent at the time of signing the ICF.\n- Sub study 3: Documented radiographic or clinical disease progression on or after at least one prior regimen and maximum 2 prior lines of systemic treatment for unresectable or metastatic disease.\n- Sub study 1: Histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the stomach or gastroesophageal junction.\n- Sub study 1: Advanced or metastatic GC/GEJC.\n- Sub study 1: The first approximately 30 participants in each arm are required to provide and archival sample up to 24 months old or a fresh tumour biopsy at screening. For participants enrolled after the first 30 in each arm, a fresh baseline biopsy is mandatory at screening, and on treatment biopsy is mandatory unless it is not clinically feasible.\n- Sub study 1: Maximum 2 prior lines of systemic treatment for unresectable or metastatic disease, including CLDN18.2 targeting mAbs (other prior CLDN18.2 targeting modalities are not allowed. Prior MMAE ADC are also not allowed). (a) Progression within 6 months/183 days of last dose of prior adjuvant or neoadjuvant therapy (including herceptin, immunotherapy) is considered as equivalent to progression on one regimen for advanced or metastatic disease. (b) If one of the components of prior combination therapy is discontinued due to AE and the other continued, this is considered to be ‘one prior regimen’. (c) If the prior therapy is discontinued due to poor tolerability or AE and the patient is switched to another therapy with no documented progression, this is considered to be ‘one prior regimen’. (d) Change in dose or route of administration (eg, IV or oral fluoropyrimidine) of prior regimen without progression is considered to be ‘one prior regimen’. \n- Sub study 2: Participants diagnosed with histologically confirmed metastatic or advanced PDAC.\n- Sub study 2: Availability of an archival sample up to 24 months old or a fresh tumour biopsy taken at screening.\n- Sub study 2: No prior treatments for unresectable or metastatic disease. Participants must not have received systemic therapy for mPDAC. Prior neoadjuvant/adjuvant chemotherapy is permitted as long as participants progressed ≥ 6 months from the last dose.\n- both sub studies: Participant with previously confirmed positive CLDN18.2 test result using the same assay in other AstraZeneca studies are eligible without prospective CLDN18.2 test at pre-screening.\n- both sub studies: Participants who are CLDN18.2 positive. For participants who have received prior CLDN18.2 targeting therapies a new biopsy after treatment discontinuation must be provided to determine CLDN18.2 expression.\n- both sub studies: Must have at least one measurable lesion according to RECIST v.1.1.\n- both sub studies: ECOG performance status of 0 to 1 with no deterioration over the previous 2 weeks prior to first day of dosing.\n- both sub studies: life expectancy of ≥ 12 weeks.\n- both sub studies: Adequate organ and bone marrow function as defined by protocol.\n- both sub studies: Body weight > 35 kg.\n- both sub studies: Participants are willing to comply with contraception requirements.\n- Sub study 3: Histologically confirmed, unresectable advanced, or metastatic adenocarcinoma of biliary tract, including cholangiocarcinoma (intrahepatic or extrahepatic) and gallbladder carcinoma (Ampullary cancers are not eligible)."}

Exclusion criteria

  • {"criterion_text":"- both sub studies: Unstable or active peptic ulcer disease or digestive tract bleeding including but not limited to clinically significant bleeding in the setting of prior CLDN18.2 directed therapy.\n- Sub study 1: Any factors that increase the risk of QTc prolongation or risk of arrhythmic events such as heart failure, congenital long QT syndrome, family history of long QT syndrome, or unexplained sudden death under 40 years of age.\n- Sub study 1: The use of concomitant medications known to prolong the QT/QTc interval (refer to Section 6.9 for list of prohibited medications).\n- Sub study 2: Exclusion criterion 1 is specific for Arms 1, 1A, 1B and 1C (5FU specific). Exclusion criteria 2, 3, and 4 are specific for Arm 1 and Arm 1B (Irinotecan specific).\n- Sub study 2: Known DPD enzyme deficiency based on local testing where testing is SoC.\n- Sub study 2: Use of strong inhibitor or inducer of UGT1A1.\n- Sub study 2: Use of strong inhibitors or inducers of CYP3A4. Strong inducers of CYP3A4 should be stopped at least 2 weeks before and strong inhibitors of CYP3A4 should be stopped at least 1 week before the first dose of Irinotecan.\n- Sub study 2: Known homozygous for the UGT1A1*28 allele based on local testing where testing is SoC.\n- both sub studies: Participants with clinically significant ascites that require regular drainage.\n- Sub study 1: Participants randomised to treatment in study D9802C00001 (CLARITY-Gastric01).\n- both sub studies: Participants with reported weight loss >10% within one month from the most recent weight collection at screening\n- both sub studies: A history of drug-induced non-infectious ILD/pneumonitis. Participants with a history of radiation pneumonitis may be eligible. Investigator must discuss each case with the AstraZeneca Study Physician prior to enrolment.\n- both sub studies: Central nervous system metastases or CNS pathology. The following are exceptions to this criterion: (a) Participants with history of seizures are permitted if no active seizures in last 5 years. (b) Participants with brain metastases treated, asymptomatic, stable, and not requiring continuous corticosteroids at a dose of > 10 mg prednisone/day or equivalent for at least 4 weeks prior to the first dose of AZD0901.\n- both sub studies: Peripheral neuropathy, sensory, or motor, ≥ Grade 2 at screening\n- both sub studies: History of another primary malignancy except for: (a) Malignancy treated with curative intent with no known active disease for at least ≥ 2 years before the first dose of study intervention and of low potential risk for recurrence. (b) Adequately treated non-melanoma skin cancer or lentigo maligna without evidence of disease. (c) Adequately treated carcinoma in situ without evidence of disease. (d) Localised non-invasive primary disease under surveillance.\n- both sub studies: Prior exposure to any MMAE-based ADC.\n- both sub studies: Prior exposure to any CLDN18.2 targeted agents except anti-CLDN18.2 monoclonal antibody (eg. zolbetuximab).\n- Sub study 1: Participants with HER2-positive (3+ by IHC, or 2+ by IHC, and positive by ISH) or indeterminate GC/GEJC.\n- Sub study 3: Clinically significant biliary obstruction that has not resolved before enrolment"}

Endpoints

Primary endpoints

  • {"endpoint_text":"- Incidence of AEs and SAEs, Changes form baseline in laboratory parameters, vital signs, ECGs, and physical examination, Rate of AEs leading to discontinuation of AZD0901, Occurrence of DLTs (Japanese safety cohort in sub study 1, and safety run-in in sub study 2)","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Safety and tolerability assessed by incidence of AEs and SAEs, laboratory parameters, vital signs, ECGs, physical examinations, AEs leading to discontinuation; occurrence of DLTs evaluated (Japanese safety cohort in substudy 1 and safety run-in in substudy 2)."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Proportion of participants with a confirmed Complete Response (CR) or Partial Response (PR) as determined by the Investigator at local site as per RECIST v1.1","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Response determined by Investigator at local site according to RECIST v1.1; proportion of participants with confirmed CR or PR."}

Secondary endpoints

  • {"endpoint_text":"- Overall Survival - The time from date of first dose/randomisation until the date of death due to any cause","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Time from first dose/randomisation until death from any cause."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Progression-free survival is defined as the time from first dose/date of randomisation until progression per RECIST v1.1 asassessed by the Investigator at local site, or death due to any cause, regardless of whether the participant withdraws from randomized therapy, receives another anti-cancer therapy or clinically progresses prior to RECIST v1.1 progression.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Time from first dose/randomisation until progression per RECIST v1.1 by Investigator or death from any cause."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- DoR - The time from the date of first documented confirmed response until date of first documented progression per RECISTv1.1 or death due to any cause.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Time from first documented confirmed response until first documented progression per RECIST v1.1 or death."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- TTR - The time from first dose/date of randomisation until the first documentation of a subsequently confirmed objective response per RECIST v1.1 as assessed by the Investigator at local site.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Time from first dose/randomisation to first documentation of a subsequently confirmed objective response per RECIST v1.1 by Investigator."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- DCR at 12 weeks is defined as the percentage of participants who have a confirmed CR or PR or who have SD per RECIST v1.1as assessed by the Investigator at local site and derived from the raw tumour data for at least 11 weeks after date of first dose/date of randomisation.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Percentage of participants with confirmed CR or PR or SD per RECIST v1.1 at 12 weeks as assessed by Investigator; derived from raw tumour data for at least 11 weeks after first dose/randomisation."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- Tumor Size - The best percentage change from baseline in tumor size is the largest decrease (or smallest increase) from baseline for a participant, using RECIST v1.1 assessments.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Best percentage change from baseline in tumour size using RECIST v1.1 assessments."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- To characterise the PK of AZD0901 monotherapy or in combination with anti cancer agents in participants with advancedor metastatic solid tumours expressing CLDN18.2.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Characterisation of pharmacokinetics (PK) of AZD0901 alone or in combination in CLDN18.2-expressing tumours (PK sampling/per protocol)."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- To determine the immunogenicity of AZD0901 monotherapy or in combination with anti-cancer agents in participants with advanced or metastatic solid tumours expressing CLDN18.2.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Assessment of immunogenicity (anti-drug antibodies) of AZD0901 per protocol."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- To investigate baseline and/or on-treatment tissue-based RNA,DNA, and/or proteins, and association with clinical activity ofAZD0901 (substudy 1).","definition_or_measurement_approach":"Analysis of tissue-based RNA, DNA, and/or protein biomarkers at baseline and on-treatment and correlation with clinical activity (substudy 1)."}
  • {"endpoint_text":"- DRR-12: DRR-12 is defined as the percentage of subjects with a durable response at 12 weeks. DRR-24: DRR-24 is defined as the percentage of subjects with a durable response at 24 weeks.","definition_or_measurement_approach":"DRR-12 and DRR-24 defined as percentage of subjects with a durable response at 12 and 24 weeks respectively."}

Recruitment

Planned Sample Size
355
Recruitment Window Months
28
Consent Approach
Informed consent obtained via ICF; participants must be ≥18 years or legal age to provide consent. Subject Information Sheets and ICFs available for adult participants and specific ICFs for pregnant participants and pregnant partners. ICF documents available in Polish, Spanish and English as per document listings. No assent procedures for minors (minors excluded).

Geography

Total Number Of Sites
5
Total Number Of Participants
9

Poland

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
01-08-2024
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
11-08-2025
Processing Time Days
375
Number Of Sites
2
Number Of Participants
4

Sites

Site Name
Narodowy Instytut Onkologii Im. Marii Sklodowskiej-Curie Panstwowy Instytut Badawczy
Department Name
Klinika Onkologii i Radioterapii
Principal Investigator Name
Lucjan Wyrwicz
Principal Investigator Email
lucjanwyrwicz@gmail.com
Contact Person Name
Lucjan Wyrwicz
Contact Person Email
lucjanwyrwicz@gmail.com
Site Name
Samodzielny Publiczny Zaklad Opieki Zdrowotnej Szpital Uniwersytecki W Krakowie
Department Name
Oddział Kliniczny Onkologii
Principal Investigator Name
Piotr Wysocki
Principal Investigator Email
piotr.wysocki@uj.edu.pl
Contact Person Name
Piotr Wysocki
Contact Person Email
piotr.wysocki@uj.edu.pl

Spain

Earliest CTIS Part Ii Submission Date
05-08-2024
Latest Decision Or Authorization Date
11-09-2025
Processing Time Days
402
Number Of Sites
3
Number Of Participants
5

Sites

Site Name
Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Maranon
Department Name
Oncology
Principal Investigator Name
Andres Muñoz Martin
Principal Investigator Email
andresmunmar@hotmail.com
Contact Person Name
Andres Muñoz Martin
Contact Person Email
andresmunmar@hotmail.com
Site Name
Hospital Universitario Fundacion Jimenez Diaz
Department Name
Oncology
Principal Investigator Name
Eva Ruiz Hispan
Principal Investigator Email
eva.ruizh@quironsalud.es
Contact Person Name
Eva Ruiz Hispan
Contact Person Email
eva.ruizh@quironsalud.es
Site Name
Hospital Universitari Vall D Hebron
Department Name
Oncology
Principal Investigator Name
Alejandro Garcia Alvarez
Principal Investigator Email
agalvarez@vhio.net
Contact Person Name
Alejandro Garcia Alvarez
Contact Person Email
agalvarez@vhio.net

Sponsor

Primary sponsor

Full Name
AstraZeneca AB
Organisation Type
Pharmaceutical company
Country Of Registered Address
Sweden

Investigational products

Investigational Product Name
AZD0901
Active Substance
AZD0901
Modality
Peptide/protein/enzyme
Routes Of Administration
Intravenous use
Route
Intravenous
Authorisation Status
1
Investigational Product Name
BENDAFOLIN 10 mg/ml Injektionslösung
Active Substance
FOLINIC ACID
Modality
Small molecule
Routes Of Administration
Intravenous use
Route
Intravenous
Authorisation Status
2
Investigational Product Name
Gemcitabin HEXAL® 40 mg/ml Konzentrat zur Herstellung einer Infusionslösung
Active Substance
GEMCITABINE
Modality
Small molecule
Routes Of Administration
Intravenous use
Route
Intravenous
Authorisation Status
2
Investigational Product Name
Benda-5 FU 50 mg/ml Injektionslösung
Active Substance
FLUOROURACIL
Modality
Small molecule
Routes Of Administration
Intravenous use
Route
Intravenous
Authorisation Status
2
Investigational Product Name
Onivyde pegylated liposomal 4.3 mg/ml concentrate for dispersion for infusion
Active Substance
IRINOTECAN
Modality
Small molecule
Routes Of Administration
Intravenous use
Route
Intravenous
Authorisation Status
2
Investigational Product Name
Irinotecan Bendalis 20 mg/ml Konzentrat zur Herstellung einer Infusionslösung
Active Substance
IRINOTECAN HYDROCHLORIDE TRIHYDRATE
Modality
Small molecule
Routes Of Administration
Intravenous use
Route
Intravenous
Authorisation Status
2
Combination Treatment
Yes

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